. . . . . . . . . . . "1057217927"^^ . . . "\u0414\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0434 \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0444\u043E\u0440\u0434 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Donald Bruce Redford, \u0440\u043E\u0434. 2 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 1934 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430) \u2014 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u043A, \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043E\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043F\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044F \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u043B\u0438\u0436\u043D\u0435\u0433\u043E \u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043A\u0430; \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0443\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435. \u0414\u043E 1998 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 29 \u043B\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u043B \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433. \u0422\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043F\u043A\u0438 \u0432 \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043B \u0441 1964 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430. \u041D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 20 \u043B\u0435\u0442, \u0441 1968 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u044D\u043A\u0441\u043F\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044F\u0445 \u0432 \u0415\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0435\u0442, \u0438\u0437 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u043D\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043D\u044B \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043F\u043A\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u0442\u043E, \u041A\u0430\u0440\u043D\u0430\u043A\u0435 (\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043C \u041E\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430) \u0438 . \u0412\u043C\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0436\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0432 1972\u20141976 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0443\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043B \u0441\u043F\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0435\u043A\u0442\u043E\u043C \u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0443\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043F\u043E \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0444\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0430 \u042D\u0445\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043D\u0430. \u0414\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0444\u043E\u0440\u0434\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0434\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u043E\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043E \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0438. \u041E\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044F \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043A\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043B\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043E\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0415\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0442\u0430. \u043E\u043D \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043B \u0438\u0445 \u043A\u043E\u0440\u043D\u0438 \u0432 \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0430\u043C\u044F\u0442\u0438 \u043E \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u0438\u043A\u0441\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0435\u043C \u0415\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0442\u0435. \u041E\u043D \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u043E\u0442\u043C\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043B, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0432 \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043E\u0434 \u043E\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442 \u0415\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0442\u0430 \u043D\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u0435 VII \u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430 \u0434\u043E \u043D. \u044D. \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0444\u043E\u0440\u0434 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043B, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u043A\u0442\u043E \u0431\u044B \u043D\u0438 \u0431\u044B\u043B \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043E\u0434, \u043E\u043D \u043D\u0435 \u0438\u043C\u0435\u043B \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0430 \u043A \u0435\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043C \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435 VII \u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430 \u0434\u043E \u043D. \u044D. \u042D\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043F\u043E\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u043F\u0443\u043B\u044F\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0432 2001 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u00AB\u00BB \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0430 \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043B\u044F \u0424\u0438\u043D\u043A\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043D\u0430 (\u0432 \u0441\u043E\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u041D\u0438\u043B\u043E\u043C \u0417\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u043E\u043C)."@ru . . . . "\u0414\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0434 \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0444\u043E\u0440\u0434 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Donald Bruce Redford, \u0440\u043E\u0434. 2 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 1934 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430) \u2014 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0433\u0438\u043F\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u043A, \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043E\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043F\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044F \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u043B\u0438\u0436\u043D\u0435\u0433\u043E \u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043A\u0430; \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0443\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435. \u0414\u043E 1998 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 29 \u043B\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u043B \u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433. \u0422\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0442\u043E."@ru . . . "Donald B. Redford es un influyente egipt\u00F3logo y el arque\u00F3logo canadiense, profesor de Estudios Antiguos y Cl\u00E1sicos Mediterr\u00E1neos, en Universidad P\u00FAblica de Pensilvania."@es . . . . . . "Donald Bruce Redford (nascido em 2 de setembro de 1934) \u00E9 um egipt\u00F3logo e arque\u00F3logo canadense. Leciona desde 1998 na Universidade Estadual da Pensilv\u00E2nia, sendo Professor de Estudos Cl\u00E1ssicos e do Mediterr\u00E2neo Antigo, ap\u00F3s 29 anos de ensino na Universidade de Toronto -onde iniciou e concluiu seus estudos em Antigo Oriente Pr\u00F3ximo. Redford tamb\u00E9m atuou como professor visitante na Universidade da Pensilv\u00E2nia e na Universidade Ben-Gurion do Negev."@pt . "Donald B. Redford"@pt . . . . . . "\u062F\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062F \u0628\u064A. \u0631\u064A\u062F\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062F"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . "Donald Bruce Redford (* 2. September 1934) ist ein kanadischer \u00C4gyptologe und Arch\u00E4ologe und Professor f\u00FCr Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies and Histories an der Pennsylvania State University. Er ist verheiratet mit , die ebenfalls \u00C4gyptologin ist."@de . . . "Donald Redford"@it . . "Donald Bruce Redford (* 2. September 1934) ist ein kanadischer \u00C4gyptologe und Arch\u00E4ologe und Professor f\u00FCr Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies and Histories an der Pennsylvania State University. Er ist verheiratet mit , die ebenfalls \u00C4gyptologin ist. Redford studierte an der McGill University und der University of Toronto. Er leitete verschiedene wichtige Ausgrabungen, insbesondere in Karnak und Mendes. Seit 1975 leitet er au\u00DFerdem das Akhenaten Temple Project, das sich unter anderem zum Ziel setzt, die Anordnung der Talatat-Bl\u00F6cke, aus denen die Tempel und Geb\u00E4ude in der Amarna-Zeit insbesondere unter Echnaton errichtet wurden, in ihrer Anordnung zu rekonstruieren. 1993 gewann Redford den Preis f\u00FCr das beste wissenschaftliche Buch in der Arch\u00E4ologie von der Biblical Archaeology Society f\u00FCr sein Werk Egypt, Canaan, and Israel in Ancient Times. In diesem Buch argumentiert er, dass die Hyksos-Erfahrung zur zentralen Grundlage von Mythen in der kanaan\u00E4ischen Kultur wurde, die zur Erz\u00E4hlung von Moses f\u00FChrten. Au\u00DFerdem argumentiert er, dass die topografischen Details in der Exodus-Erz\u00E4hlung die Situation \u00C4gyptens w\u00E4hrend der 26. Dynastie darstellten. Somit seien den Verfassern des Exodus keine fr\u00FCheren Quellen als jene des 7. Jh. v. Chr. zur Verf\u00FCgung gestanden."@de . . . "Donald Bruce Redford (2 septembre 1934-) est un \u00E9gyptologue et un arch\u00E9ologue canadien. Il est mari\u00E9 \u00E0 Susan Redford, \u00E9galement \u00E9gyptologue."@fr . . . . "Donald Bruce Redford (2 septembre 1934-) est un \u00E9gyptologue et un arch\u00E9ologue canadien. Il est mari\u00E9 \u00E0 Susan Redford, \u00E9galement \u00E9gyptologue."@fr . "Donald B. Redford"@ca . . . . . . "\u062F\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062F \u0628\u064A. \u0631\u064A\u062F\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062F \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0643\u0646\u062F\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 2 \u0633\u0628\u062A\u0645\u0628\u0631 1934."@ar . . "Donald Bruce Redford (born September 2, 1934) is a Canadian Egyptologist and archaeologist, currently Professor of Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies at Pennsylvania State University. He is married to Susan Redford, who is also an Egyptologist currently teaching classes at the university. Professor Redford has directed a number of important excavations in Egypt, notably at Karnak and Mendes."@en . . . . . . "Donald Bruce Redford"@fr . . . "5247"^^ . "Donald B. Redford (nascut el 2 de setembre del 1934) \u00E9s un influent egipt\u00F2leg i arque\u00F2leg canadenc, professor d'Estudis Antics i Cl\u00E0ssics Mediterranis a la Universitat Estatal de Pennsilv\u00E0nia Redford ha dirigit diverses excavacions importants a Egipte, principalment a Karnak i Mendes. Juntament amb la seva dona, \u00E9s director de l'Akhenaten Temple Project."@ca . . . . . . . . . . "Donald B. Redford (Toronto, 2 settembre 1934) \u00E8 un egittologo canadese. Dal 1998 \u00E8 professore di Studi Mediterranei presso l'universit\u00E0 di Stato della Pennsylvania. Redford ha diretto numerose campagne di scavo in Egitto principalmente a Karnak ed a Mendes. Insieme alla moglie dirige l'Akhenaten Temple Project.."@it . . . . . . . "Donald B. Redford (nascut el 2 de setembre del 1934) \u00E9s un influent egipt\u00F2leg i arque\u00F2leg canadenc, professor d'Estudis Antics i Cl\u00E0ssics Mediterranis a la Universitat Estatal de Pennsilv\u00E0nia Redford ha dirigit diverses excavacions importants a Egipte, principalment a Karnak i Mendes. Juntament amb la seva dona, \u00E9s director de l'Akhenaten Temple Project. Redford tamb\u00E9 \u00E9s autor d'algunes pol\u00E8miques teories pel que fa a la B\u00EDblia i la Hist\u00F2ria. Exposa que les viv\u00E8ncies dels hikses a Egipte, constitueixen el nucli central dels mites de la cultura cananea, portats a la hist\u00F2ria de Mois\u00E8s. Argumenta que molts dels detalls de la hist\u00F2ria de l'\u00C8xode s\u00F3n m\u00E9s coherents en el segle VII aC, molt temps despr\u00E9s de l'\u00E8poca de rei David, i abans de quan \u00E9s descrit l'esdeveniment. Aquesta visi\u00F3 va ser exposada a The Bible Unearthed, escrita per Israel Finkelstein i Neil Silberman."@ca . . . . . "Donald B. Redford"@es . . . . . . . . . . "Donald Bruce Redford"@de . "Donald B. Redford (Toronto, 2 settembre 1934) \u00E8 un egittologo canadese. Dal 1998 \u00E8 professore di Studi Mediterranei presso l'universit\u00E0 di Stato della Pennsylvania. Redford ha diretto numerose campagne di scavo in Egitto principalmente a Karnak ed a Mendes. Insieme alla moglie dirige l'Akhenaten Temple Project.. Redford ha pubblicato alcune controverse teorie inerenti ai collegamenti tra Bibbia e storia. Egli afferma che la fase hyksos della storia egiziana costituisce la parte centrale dei miti della cultura Canaanita che si trovano al centro della storia di Mos\u00E8. Inoltre afferma che molti dettagli della storia dell'Esodo sono maggiormente consistenti con la fase storica del VII secolo a.C., ben dopo il regno di David, nella quale si ritiene che il racconto biblico sia stato redatto."@it . . . . . "Donald B. Redford"@en . . "2100474"^^ . . "Donald Bruce Redford (born September 2, 1934) is a Canadian Egyptologist and archaeologist, currently Professor of Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies at Pennsylvania State University. He is married to Susan Redford, who is also an Egyptologist currently teaching classes at the university. Professor Redford has directed a number of important excavations in Egypt, notably at Karnak and Mendes."@en . . . . "\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0444\u043E\u0440\u0434, \u0414\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0434"@ru . "Donald Bruce Redford (nascido em 2 de setembro de 1934) \u00E9 um egipt\u00F3logo e arque\u00F3logo canadense. Leciona desde 1998 na Universidade Estadual da Pensilv\u00E2nia, sendo Professor de Estudos Cl\u00E1ssicos e do Mediterr\u00E2neo Antigo, ap\u00F3s 29 anos de ensino na Universidade de Toronto -onde iniciou e concluiu seus estudos em Antigo Oriente Pr\u00F3ximo. Redford tamb\u00E9m atuou como professor visitante na Universidade da Pensilv\u00E2nia e na Universidade Ben-Gurion do Negev."@pt . . . . "Donald B. Redford es un influyente egipt\u00F3logo y el arque\u00F3logo canadiense, profesor de Estudios Antiguos y Cl\u00E1sicos Mediterr\u00E1neos, en Universidad P\u00FAblica de Pensilvania."@es . . . . . "\u062F\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062F \u0628\u064A. \u0631\u064A\u062F\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062F \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0643\u0646\u062F\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 2 \u0633\u0628\u062A\u0645\u0628\u0631 1934."@ar . . . . .