. . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Le trait\u00E9 Eden-Rayneval est un de libre-\u00E9change sign\u00E9 par la France et la Grande-Bretagne le 26 septembre 1786. Visant \u00E0 r\u00E9duire progressivement les droits de douane entre les deux pays, il marque une lib\u00E9ralisation pr\u00E9coce des \u00E9changes internationaux en Europe. Ce trait\u00E9 provoque une crise \u00E9conomique et sociale dans le secteur textile en France."@fr . . "4704824"^^ . "The Eden Treaty was a treaty signed between Great Britain and France in 1786, named after the British negotiator William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland (1744\u20131814). It effectively ended, for a brief time, the economic war between France and Great Britain and set up a system to reduce tariffs on goods from either country. It was spurred on in Britain by the secession of the thirteen American colonies, and the publication of Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations. British Prime Minister William Pitt the Younger was heavily influenced by the ideas of Smith, and was one of the key motivators of the treaty. Obstinancy in negotiations on the part of the British made the commercial agreement almost wholly beneficial to the British, and the unequal protection on certain industries ended up hurting the French economy. This treaty is often considered to be one of the grievances of the French people that sparked the French Revolution. The treaty collapsed in 1793, following claims in the National Convention that the Aliens Act 1793 breached the terms of the treaty and the outbreak of war in early February between Great Britain and France ended any chance of a compromise."@en . . . . . . "Le trait\u00E9 Eden-Rayneval est un de libre-\u00E9change sign\u00E9 par la France et la Grande-Bretagne le 26 septembre 1786. Visant \u00E0 r\u00E9duire progressivement les droits de douane entre les deux pays, il marque une lib\u00E9ralisation pr\u00E9coce des \u00E9changes internationaux en Europe. Ce trait\u00E9 provoque une crise \u00E9conomique et sociale dans le secteur textile en France."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Trait\u00E9 Eden-Rayneval"@fr . "Traktat Edena-Raynevala"@pl . . . . . "O Tratado de Eden, tamb\u00E9m referido como Tratado Eden-Rayneval, foi um diploma assinado entre a Gr\u00E3-Bretanha e a Fran\u00E7a em 26 de setembro de 1786. Foram signat\u00E1rios do mesmo, respetivamente, William Eden d'Auckland e . O tratado colocou fim, por um curto per\u00EDodo de tempo, \u00E0 guerra econ\u00F4mica entre os dois pa\u00EDses, e estabeleceu um sistema de redu\u00E7\u00E3o progressiva de tarifas alfandeg\u00E1rias sobre bens de ambos os pa\u00EDses. A sua negocia\u00E7\u00E3o, na Gr\u00E3-Bretanha, foi estimulada tanto pela eclos\u00E3o do processo de independ\u00EAncia das treze col\u00F3nias na Am\u00E9rica, como pela publica\u00E7\u00E3o da obra \"A Riqueza das Na\u00E7\u00F5es\" de Adam Smith. O Primeiro Ministro brit\u00E2nico William Pitt the Younger foi fortemente influenciado pelas id\u00E9ias contidas na obra, e foi um dos motivadores-chave do tratado. \u00C0 obstina\u00E7\u00E3o nas negocia\u00E7\u00F5es por parte dos Brit\u00E2nicos, deveu-se que o acordo comercial os beneficiasse mais e a desigualdade de condi\u00E7\u00F5es de prote\u00E7\u00E3o para certas ind\u00FAstrias acarretou danos \u00E0 economia francesa. Este tratado \u00E9 considerado como uma das raz\u00F5es que conduziram aos protestos do povo franc\u00EAs e que culminaram com a Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Francesa. Ele se tornaria letra-morta a partir de 1793 com a marcha da revolu\u00E7\u00E3o."@pt . . . "1115700181"^^ . "Tratado de Eden"@pt . . . . . . "O Tratado de Eden, tamb\u00E9m referido como Tratado Eden-Rayneval, foi um diploma assinado entre a Gr\u00E3-Bretanha e a Fran\u00E7a em 26 de setembro de 1786. Foram signat\u00E1rios do mesmo, respetivamente, William Eden d'Auckland e . O tratado colocou fim, por um curto per\u00EDodo de tempo, \u00E0 guerra econ\u00F4mica entre os dois pa\u00EDses, e estabeleceu um sistema de redu\u00E7\u00E3o progressiva de tarifas alfandeg\u00E1rias sobre bens de ambos os pa\u00EDses."@pt . . . "Traktat Edena-Raynevala (fr:Trait\u00E9 Eden-Rayneval, ang: Eden Agreement, Eden Treaty - \"Traktat Edena\") - traktat o wolnym handlu Francji z Wielk\u0105 Brytani\u0105, kt\u00F3ry podpisa\u0142 w Londynie 26 wrze\u015Bnia 1786 roku Joseph-Mathias G\u00E9rard de Rayneval (1736-1812) i William Eden, 1. baron d'Auckland (1745-1814). Spowodowa\u0142 on zalew francuskiego rynku przez towary brytyjskie. Traktat ten by\u0142 przesi\u0105kni\u0119ty duchem dzie\u0142a Adama Smitha \"Badania nad natur\u0105 i przyczynami bogactwa narod\u00F3w\" opublikowanego w 1776 roku. Popierali go zar\u00F3wno William Pitt M\u0142odszy, jak i Fizjokraci. Brytyjczycy jednak zbyt egoistycznie podtrzymali elementy swej ochrony celnej, w rezultacie czego, traktat by\u0142 ma\u0142o op\u0142acalny dla Francji."@pl . . "Eden Agreement"@en . . . . . "17572"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The Eden Treaty was a treaty signed between Great Britain and France in 1786, named after the British negotiator William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland (1744\u20131814). It effectively ended, for a brief time, the economic war between France and Great Britain and set up a system to reduce tariffs on goods from either country. It was spurred on in Britain by the secession of the thirteen American colonies, and the publication of Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations. British Prime Minister William Pitt the Younger was heavily influenced by the ideas of Smith, and was one of the key motivators of the treaty. Obstinancy in negotiations on the part of the British made the commercial agreement almost wholly beneficial to the British, and the unequal protection on certain industries ended up hurting the French ec"@en . "Traktat Edena-Raynevala (fr:Trait\u00E9 Eden-Rayneval, ang: Eden Agreement, Eden Treaty - \"Traktat Edena\") - traktat o wolnym handlu Francji z Wielk\u0105 Brytani\u0105, kt\u00F3ry podpisa\u0142 w Londynie 26 wrze\u015Bnia 1786 roku Joseph-Mathias G\u00E9rard de Rayneval (1736-1812) i William Eden, 1. baron d'Auckland (1745-1814). Spowodowa\u0142 on zalew francuskiego rynku przez towary brytyjskie."@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .