. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "52874"^^ . . . . . . . "The history of taxation in the United States begins with the colonial protest against British taxation policy in the 1760s, leading to the American Revolution. The independent nation collected taxes on imports (\"tariffs\"), whiskey, and (for a while) on glass windows. States and localities collected poll taxes on voters and property taxes on land and commercial buildings. In addition, there were the state and federal excise taxes. State and federal inheritance taxes began after 1900, while the states (but not the federal government) began collecting sales taxes in the 1930s. The United States imposed income taxes briefly during the Civil War and the 1890s. In 1913, the 16th Amendment was ratified, however, the United States Constitution Article 1, Section 9 defines a direct tax. The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution did not create a new tax."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "History of taxation in the United States"@en . . "Hist\u00F3ria da tributa\u00E7\u00E3o nos Estados Unidos"@pt . . . . . . . . . "A hist\u00F3ria da tributa\u00E7\u00E3o nos EUA come\u00E7a com o protesto colonial contra a pol\u00EDtica tribut\u00E1ria brit\u00E2nica na d\u00E9cada de 1760, levando \u00E0 Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Americana. A na\u00E7\u00E3o independente coletou impostos sobre as importa\u00E7\u00F5es (chamadas de \" tarifas\"), o governo tentou cobrar impostos sobre as garrafas de vidro das bebidas alco\u00F3licas, mas isso gerou a Rebeli\u00E3o do Whiskey. Os estados e localidades coletavam impostos eleitorais e impostos sobre a propriedade de terrenos e edif\u00EDcios comerciais. Al\u00E9m disso, havia os impostos especiais de consumo estaduais e federais. Os impostos estaduais e federais sobre heran\u00E7a come\u00E7aram depois de 1900, enquanto os estados (mas n\u00E3o o governo federal) come\u00E7aram a coletar impostos sobre vendas na d\u00E9cada de 1930. Os Estados Unidos impuseram impostos de renda brevemente durant"@pt . . . . . . "1123668556"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "12255114"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The history of taxation in the United States begins with the colonial protest against British taxation policy in the 1760s, leading to the American Revolution. The independent nation collected taxes on imports (\"tariffs\"), whiskey, and (for a while) on glass windows. States and localities collected poll taxes on voters and property taxes on land and commercial buildings. In addition, there were the state and federal excise taxes. State and federal inheritance taxes began after 1900, while the states (but not the federal government) began collecting sales taxes in the 1930s. The United States imposed income taxes briefly during the Civil War and the 1890s. In 1913, the 16th Amendment was ratified, however, the United States Constitution Article 1, Section 9 defines a direct tax. The Sixteen"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "A hist\u00F3ria da tributa\u00E7\u00E3o nos EUA come\u00E7a com o protesto colonial contra a pol\u00EDtica tribut\u00E1ria brit\u00E2nica na d\u00E9cada de 1760, levando \u00E0 Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Americana. A na\u00E7\u00E3o independente coletou impostos sobre as importa\u00E7\u00F5es (chamadas de \" tarifas\"), o governo tentou cobrar impostos sobre as garrafas de vidro das bebidas alco\u00F3licas, mas isso gerou a Rebeli\u00E3o do Whiskey. Os estados e localidades coletavam impostos eleitorais e impostos sobre a propriedade de terrenos e edif\u00EDcios comerciais. Al\u00E9m disso, havia os impostos especiais de consumo estaduais e federais. Os impostos estaduais e federais sobre heran\u00E7a come\u00E7aram depois de 1900, enquanto os estados (mas n\u00E3o o governo federal) come\u00E7aram a coletar impostos sobre vendas na d\u00E9cada de 1930. Os Estados Unidos impuseram impostos de renda brevemente durante a Guerra Civil e na d\u00E9cada de 1890. Mas s\u00F3 em 1913, foi ratificada a 16\u00AA Emenda, legalizando definitivamente o imposto de renda."@pt . . . . . . . . . .