. "Imunosupresif berhubungan dengan penekanan kerja sistem imun. Obat dan terapi imunosupresif mampu menghambat proses pembentukan limfosit di dalam tubuh. Meskipun telah dimanfaatkan dalam pengobatan, obat dan terapi imunosupresif memiliki efek samping bagi kesehatan."@in . . . . . . "Immunosupresja \u2013 hamowanie procesu wytwarzania przeciwcia\u0142 i kom\u00F3rek odporno\u015Bciowych przez r\u00F3\u017Cne czynniki zwane immunosupresorami, najcz\u0119\u015Bciej farmakologicznie przez leki immunosupresyjne (w przesz\u0142o\u015Bci przez promieniowanie rentgenowskie). Zabieg immunosupresyjny to niszczenie limfocyt\u00F3w przez stosowanie promieniowania lub \u015Brodk\u00F3w farmakologicznych. Stosowane jest przy transplantacji, aby zmniejszy\u0107 ryzyko odrzucenia przeszczepu. W ten spos\u00F3b zwi\u0119ksza si\u0119 jednak ryzyko rozwoju infekcji, gdy\u017C po zabiegu organizm jest praktycznie bezbronny wobec patogen\u00F3w."@pl . . "\u0418\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044F, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0438\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044F, \u2014 \u0443\u0433\u043D\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043F\u043E \u0442\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0438\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0435. \u0418\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044F \u0431\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 (\u043D\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u0432 \u043E\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F\u0445 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0437\u043C\u0430), \u043F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 (\u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043B\u0438\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F\u0445 \u0438 \u043F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u0438\u044F\u0445) \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043A\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439, \u0432\u044B\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043C\u043E\u043C \u0440\u044F\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0438/\u0438\u043B\u0438 ."@ru . "Imunossupress\u00E3o \u00E9 o ato de reduzir a atividade ou efici\u00EAncia do sistema imunol\u00F3gico. Pode ser causada por uma doen\u00E7a imune ou, pelo contr\u00E1rio, ser intencional em um tratamento de uma doen\u00E7a autoimune ou usada para evitar rejei\u00E7\u00E3o de um transplante. Alguns mecanismos do sistema imunol\u00F3gico possuem efeito imunossupressor sobre outras c\u00E9lulas do sistema imunol\u00F3gico. A imunossupress\u00E3o tamb\u00E9m pode ocorrer como rea\u00E7\u00E3o indesej\u00E1vel de um medicamento ou terapia. O esquema terap\u00EAutico mais utilizado atualmente \u00E9 a combina\u00E7\u00E3o de inibidor de calcineurina com micofenolato e prednisona. Uma op\u00E7\u00E3o terap\u00EAutica seriam os inibidores da m-TOR (mammalian target of rapamycin), devido a seus potenciais benef\u00EDcios na redu\u00E7\u00E3o do risco cardiovascular, redu\u00E7\u00E3o de infec\u00E7\u00F5es virais e na redu\u00E7\u00E3o da incid\u00EAncia de neoplasias."@pt . "La inmunosupresi\u00F3n se define como la inhibici\u00F3n de uno o m\u00E1s componentes del sistema inmunitario adaptativo o innato (la inflamaci\u00F3n), que puede producirse como resultado de una enfermedad subyacente o de forma intencional mediante el uso de medicamentos (llamados inmunosupresores) u otros tratamientos, como radiaci\u00F3n o cirug\u00EDa (ablaci\u00F3n del bazo), con el prop\u00F3sito de prevenir o tratar el rechazo de un trasplante o una enfermedad autoinmune.\u200B"@es . . . "Cosc ar fhreagairt imdh\u00EDonach na colainne i gcoinne \u00E1bhair chomhth\u00EDoch. Is f\u00E9idir go dtarl\u00F3idh s\u00E9 mar thoradh ar ghalair a chuireann isteach ar an gc\u00F3ras imdh\u00EDonach, cos\u00FAil le leoic\u00E9ime n\u00F3 SEIF, n\u00F3 galair ainsealacha eile, cos\u00FAil le diaib\u00E9iteas. Is f\u00E9idir \u00E9 a spreagadh d'aon ghn\u00F3 le druga\u00ED n\u00F3 rada\u00EDocht chun cosc a chur ar dhi\u00FAlt\u00FA ionphland\u00E1la, n\u00F3 mar fho-iarsma ar ch\u00F3ire\u00E1il ar ghalar \u00E9igin, cos\u00FAil le hailse. Cuid mhaith druga\u00ED imdh\u00EDonachoiscthe ann, ina measc druga\u00ED ailcilithe at\u00E1 marfach do chealla at\u00E1 ag deighilt, frithmheitibil\u00EDt\u00ED a laghda\u00EDonn cumas na gceall sa ch\u00F3ras imdh\u00EDonach antashubstaint\u00ED a dh\u00E9anamh, agus cortacaist\u00E9ar\u00F3idigh. D\u00E9anann imdh\u00EDonachosc duine so-ghonta d'ionfhabhtuithe go ginear\u00E1lta, ach do mhiocrorg\u00E1naigh nach gcuireann t\u00FAs de ghn\u00E1th le galair i ndaoine norm\u00E1lta, ionfhabhtuithe deistapa\u00EDocha."@ga . "\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1Aimmunosuppression\uFF09\u662F\u6307\u5BF9\u4E8E\u514D\u75AB\u5E94\u7B54\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4F5C\u7528\u3002\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u53EF\u7531\u5929\u7136\u6216\u4EBA\u4E3A\u56E0\u7D20\u5BFC\u81F4\u3002 \u5929\u7136\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u5305\u62EC\u5929\u7136\u514D\u75AB\u8010\u53D7\uFF0C\u673A\u4F53\u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u5BF9\u81EA\u8EAB\u7EC4\u7EC7\u6210\u5206\u4E0D\u4EA7\u751F\u514D\u75AB\u5E94\u7B54\u3002\u4EBA\u5DE5\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u5728\u4E34\u5E8A\u4E0A\u901A\u5E38\u7528\u6765\u6291\u5236\u5668\u5B98\u79FB\u690D\u540E\u51FA\u73B0\u7684\u6392\u5F02\u53CD\u5E94\uFF0C\u6CBB\u7597\u9AA8\u9AD3\u79FB\u690D\u540E\u51FA\u73B0\u7684\u79FB\u690D\u7269\u6297\u5BBF\u4E3B\u75C5\uFF0C\u6216\u6CBB\u7597\u7C7B\u98CE\u6E7F\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708E\u3001\u514B\u9686\u6C0F\u75C7\u7B49\u81EA\u9AD4\u514D\u75AB\u6027\u75BE\u75C5\u3002\u4E00\u822C\u4F1A\u901A\u8FC7\u836F\u7269\u8FDB\u884C\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\uFF0C\u4F46\u6709\u65F6\u4E5F\u4F1A\u91C7\u7528\u624B\u672F\uFF08\uFF09\u3001\u6216\u7167\u5C04\u7B49\u624B\u6BB5\u3002"@zh . . . . "\u0418\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044F"@ru . . . . . . . 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"\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062B\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Immunosuppression)\u200F \u0648\u064A\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u064A\u0624\u062F\u064A \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062A\u0642\u0644\u064A\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062A\u062B\u0628\u064A\u0637 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062C\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062A\u0645\u062A\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062F\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062A\u062B\u0628\u064A\u0637 \u0623\u062C\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062C\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u064A\u062D\u062F\u062B \u062A\u062B\u0628\u064A\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062C \u0637\u0628\u064A \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u0645\u062F \u0637\u0628\u064A\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060C \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062C\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062E\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u062E\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060C \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062C \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062A\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062F\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062F\u0648\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062A\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064A \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u062C\u0631\u0627\u062D\u064A\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062D\u0627\u0644\u060C \u0641\u0635\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u060C \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639."@ar . . "\u0406\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0456\u044F, \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0456\u044F \u2014 \u043E\u0441\u043B\u0430\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0437 \u0442\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0456\u043D\u0448\u043E\u0457 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0438. \u0406\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u044E (\u043D\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E\u044E \u0432 \u043F\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044F\u0445 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u043C\u0443), \u043F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u044E (\u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0432\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0445) \u0456 \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0447\u043D\u043E\u044E, \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u043E\u044E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043C \u0440\u044F\u0434\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0456\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0447\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0438\u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0456\u043D\u044E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0424\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0432\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430\u0454 \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0412\u043E\u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0430 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0437\u0430\u043F\u043E\u0431\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0433\u043D\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0435\u043C\u0431\u0440\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430, \u044F\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0454, \u043F\u043E \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0456, \u0433\u0435\u043D\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0439 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043D\u0430\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043D\u0443 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043E\u0440\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0432 \u043C\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0436\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0438. \u041F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0456\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0432\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430\u0454 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0448 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0456/\u0430\u0431\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0431\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0435\u0444\u0456\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0443, \u0437\u043E\u043A\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0456\u043D\u0444\u0456\u043A\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u0456 \u0412\u0406\u041B, \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u0445\u0432\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043D. \u0428\u0442\u0443\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u043B\u0456\u043A\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0432\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0431, \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0442\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043D \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043D. \u0428\u0442\u0443\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044E\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043C \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 : \u0433\u043B\u044E\u043A\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0457\u0434\u0456\u0432, , \u0446\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043F\u0443 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0443, , \u0446\u0438\u043A\u043B\u043E\u0444\u043E\u0441\u0444\u0430\u043C\u0456\u0434\u0443, \u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0456\u043E\u043F\u0440\u0456\u043D\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043D., \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u043C \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438-\u043B\u0456\u043C\u0444\u043E\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043A\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0456\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u043E\u043A\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u0430 \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u0447\u0438\u043D\u044F\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0447\u0443\u044E\u0447\u0443 \u0434\u0456\u044E \u043D\u0430 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442 - \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438."@uk . . . . . . . "Sochtadh imdh\u00EDonachta"@ga . . "Immunosupresja \u2013 hamowanie procesu wytwarzania przeciwcia\u0142 i kom\u00F3rek odporno\u015Bciowych przez r\u00F3\u017Cne czynniki zwane immunosupresorami, najcz\u0119\u015Bciej farmakologicznie przez leki immunosupresyjne (w przesz\u0142o\u015Bci przez promieniowanie rentgenowskie). Nieswoista immunosupresja ma na celu zmniejszenie reaktywno\u015Bci immunologicznej w stanach, w kt\u00F3rych reakcje immunologiczne organizmu s\u0105 dla niego samego szkodliwe (np. odrzucanie przeszczepu, autoimmunizacja). Okres dzia\u0142ania i g\u0142\u0119boko\u015B\u0107 immunosupresji zale\u017Cna jest od wielu czynnik\u00F3w, m.in. wra\u017Cliwo\u015Bci gatunkowej i osobniczej, a tak\u017Ce dojrza\u0142o\u015Bci immunologicznej, rodzaju i ilo\u015Bci antygenu, dawki \u015Brodka immunosupresyjnego i okresu, kiedy go zastosowano oraz rodzaju odpowiedzi immunologicznej, tzn. typu humoralnego zale\u017Cnego od obecno\u015Bci przeciwcia\u0142, lub kom\u00F3rkowego warunkowanego obecno\u015Bci\u0105 limfocyt\u00F3w T. Zabieg immunosupresyjny to niszczenie limfocyt\u00F3w przez stosowanie promieniowania lub \u015Brodk\u00F3w farmakologicznych. Stosowane jest przy transplantacji, aby zmniejszy\u0107 ryzyko odrzucenia przeszczepu. W ten spos\u00F3b zwi\u0119ksza si\u0119 jednak ryzyko rozwoju infekcji, gdy\u017C po zabiegu organizm jest praktycznie bezbronny wobec patogen\u00F3w."@pl . "Immunosuppression"@fr . . "\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\uFF08\u3081\u3093\u3048\u304D\u3088\u304F\u305B\u3044\u3001Immunosuppression\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u514D\u75AB\u7CFB\u306E\u6D3B\u6027\u5316\u80FD\u529B\u3084\u6709\u52B9\u6027\u306E\u4F4E\u4E0B\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3059\u308B\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u514D\u75AB\u7CFB\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u306F\u3001\u514D\u75AB\u7CFB\u306E\u4ED6\u306E\u90E8\u5206\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u4F5C\u7528\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u304A\u308A\u3001\u307E\u305F\u3001\u4ED6\u306E\u75BE\u60A3\u306E\u6CBB\u7642\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u526F\u4F5C\u7528\u3068\u3057\u3066\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u304C\u8D77\u3053\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u4E00\u822C\u306B\u3001\u610F\u56F3\u7684\u306A\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u306F\u3001\u81D3\u5668\u79FB\u690D\u306E\u969B\u306E\u8EAB\u4F53\u306E\u62D2\u7D76\u53CD\u5FDC\u3092\u6291\u6B62\u3059\u308B\u70BA\u306B\u5B9F\u65BD\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002\u66F4\u306B\u3001\u9AA8\u9AC4\u79FB\u690D\u5F8C\u306E\u79FB\u690D\u7247\u5BFE\u5BBF\u4E3B\u75C5\u306E\u6CBB\u7642\u3084\u3001\u5168\u8EAB\u6027\u30A8\u30EA\u30C6\u30DE\u30C8\u30FC\u30C7\u30B9\u3001\u95A2\u7BC0\u30EA\u30A6\u30DE\u30C1\u3001\u30B7\u30A7\u30FC\u30B0\u30EC\u30F3\u75C7\u5019\u7FA4\u3001\u30AF\u30ED\u30FC\u30F3\u75C5\u306A\u3069\u306E\u81EA\u5DF1\u514D\u75AB\u75BE\u60A3\u306E\u6CBB\u7642\u306B\u3082\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u4E00\u822C\u7684\u306B\u306F\u85AC\u5264\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u884C\u308F\u308C\u308B\u304C\u3001\u624B\u8853\uFF08\u813E\u81D3\u6458\u51FA\u8853\uFF09\u3084\u8840\u6F3F\u4EA4\u63DB\u6CD5\u3001\u653E\u5C04\u7DDA\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308B\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308B\u3002\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u7642\u6CD5\u3092\u53D7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308B\u60A3\u8005\u3084\u4ED6\u306E\u7406\u7531\uFF08\u5316\u5B66\u7642\u6CD5\u3084HIV\uFF09\u3067\u514D\u75AB\u7CFB\u304C\u5F31\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308B\u60A3\u8005\u306F\u3001\u514D\u75AB\u4E0D\u5168\u72B6\u614B\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja . "Immunsuppression ist die Unterdr\u00FCckung des k\u00F6rpereigenen Abwehrsystems. Sie bezeichnet einen Vorgang, der die immunologische Aktivit\u00E4t des humoralen und/oder zellul\u00E4ren Immunsystems unterdr\u00FCckt. Dies kann unerw\u00FCnschte Folge einer Einwirkung aus der unbelebten Umwelt, einer Infektion, eines b\u00F6sartigen Leidens, einer anders bedingten Erkrankung oder einer seelischen oder k\u00F6rperlichen \u00DCberlastung sein, aber auch unerw\u00FCnschte Folge einer medizinischen Diagnostik sowie erw\u00FCnschte oder unerw\u00FCnschte Folge einer medizinischen Behandlung."@de . . . "Immunosoppressione"@it . "Immunosupressi\u00F3"@ca . "La inmunosupresi\u00F3n se define como la inhibici\u00F3n de uno o m\u00E1s componentes del sistema inmunitario adaptativo o innato (la inflamaci\u00F3n), que puede producirse como resultado de una enfermedad subyacente o de forma intencional mediante el uso de medicamentos (llamados inmunosupresores) u otros tratamientos, como radiaci\u00F3n o cirug\u00EDa (ablaci\u00F3n del bazo), con el prop\u00F3sito de prevenir o tratar el rechazo de un trasplante o una enfermedad autoinmune.\u200B Describe un sistema inmunol\u00F3gico que funciona por debajo del \u00EDndice de normalidad. Debido a que los mecanismos de defensa son limitados en pacientes inmunodeprimidos (personas con una respuesta inmunol\u00F3gica defectuosa). Ellos son susceptibles a las infecciones por microorganismos que est\u00E1n presentes en todas partes, pero que no causan enfermedad en personas saludables; y a las causas habituales de neumon\u00EDa que puede afectar a cualquier persona.\u200B Las principales causas de inmunosupresi\u00F3n pueden ser la infecci\u00F3n por VIH, leucemia, trasplante de \u00F3rganos, corticoterapia, tratamientos biol\u00F3gicos de enfermedades autoinmunes y medicamentos para tratar el c\u00E1ncer."@es . "Immunosuppression is a reduction of the activation or efficacy of the immune system. Some portions of the immune system itself have immunosuppressive effects on other parts of the immune system, and immunosuppression may occur as an adverse reaction to treatment of other conditions. In general, deliberately induced immunosuppression is performed to prevent the body from rejecting an organ transplant. Additionally, it is used for treating graft-versus-host disease after a bone marrow transplant, or for the treatment of auto-immune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, Sj\u00F6gren's syndrome, or Crohn's disease. This is typically done using medications, but may involve surgery (splenectomy), plasmapheresis, or radiation. A person who is undergoing immunosuppression, or whose immune system is weak for some other reasons (such as chemotherapy or HIV), is said to be immunocompromised."@en . "L'immunosuppression est l'inhibition de l'activation du syst\u00E8me immunitaire. Elle peut \u00EAtre induite par une intoxication (le plomb responsable du saturnisme par exemple a une composante immunotoxique), la radioactivit\u00E9, certaines maladies (VIH/sida...) ou naturellement enclench\u00E9e par l'organisme dans certaines conditions. Elle est parfois volontairement induite pour des raisons m\u00E9dicales (pour \u00E9viter un rejet de greffe par exemple)."@fr . . . . . . . . . "Immunsuppression \u00E4r n\u00E4r immunf\u00F6rsvaret \u00E4r nedsatt, vilket kan framkallas frivilligt med immunosuppressiva l\u00E4kemedel f\u00F6r behandling av autoimmunitet och vid transplantationer, eller uppkomma i form av sjukdom som fallet med HIV, undern\u00E4ring, eller lymfom."@sv . "\u062A\u062B\u0628\u064A\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064A"@ar . 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\u0628\u062C\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062F \u0648\u0643\u0628\u064A\u0631 \u062C\u0631\u0627\u062D \u0627\u0644\u062A\u062C\u0645\u064A\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1972-1985\u060C \u0648\u062D\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062C\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064A\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062C\u064A\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u062C\u0627\u0644 \u062A\u062B\u0628\u064A\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062F\u0643\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064A \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0646\u062C\u0627\u062D \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u064A\u062A\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062A \u0628\u0631\u064A\u062C\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064A 23 \u062F\u064A\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1954."@ar . "1118183874"^^ . . "D89.9"@en . . "\uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C"@ko . . . "Cosc ar fhreagairt imdh\u00EDonach na colainne i gcoinne \u00E1bhair chomhth\u00EDoch. Is f\u00E9idir go dtarl\u00F3idh s\u00E9 mar thoradh ar ghalair a chuireann isteach ar an gc\u00F3ras imdh\u00EDonach, cos\u00FAil le leoic\u00E9ime n\u00F3 SEIF, n\u00F3 galair ainsealacha eile, cos\u00FAil le diaib\u00E9iteas. Is f\u00E9idir \u00E9 a spreagadh d'aon ghn\u00F3 le druga\u00ED n\u00F3 rada\u00EDocht chun cosc a chur ar dhi\u00FAlt\u00FA ionphland\u00E1la, n\u00F3 mar fho-iarsma ar ch\u00F3ire\u00E1il ar ghalar \u00E9igin, cos\u00FAil le hailse. Cuid mhaith druga\u00ED imdh\u00EDonachoiscthe ann, ina measc druga\u00ED ailcilithe at\u00E1 marfach do chealla at\u00E1 ag deighilt, frithmheitibil\u00EDt\u00ED a laghda\u00EDonn cumas na gceall sa ch\u00F3ras imdh\u00EDonach antashubstaint\u00ED a dh\u00E9anamh, agus cortacaist\u00E9ar\u00F3idigh. D\u00E9anann imdh\u00EDonachosc duine so-ghonta d'ionfhabhtuithe go ginear\u00E1lta, ach do mhiocrorg\u00E1naigh nach gcuireann t\u00FAs de ghn\u00E1th le galair i ndaoine norm\u00E1lta, ionf"@ga . "Imunosupresi"@in . "La immunosupressi\u00F3 s\u00F3n diverses t\u00E8cniques medicals per a inhibir l'activitat del sistema immunitari per f\u00E0rmacs (antimetab\u00F2lits o immunosupressors), irradiaci\u00F3 o s\u00E8rum antlimfocitari. Quan una persona rep medicaments immunosupressors o t\u00E9 el seu sistema immune afeblit per altres raons (per exemple per la quimioter\u00E0pia i altres) es diu que est\u00E0 immunodeprimida (en angl\u00E8s:immunocompromised). S'utilitza per a: \n* Prevenir el rebuig d'un \u00F2rgan trasplantat \n* Tractament de malalties autoimmunit\u00E0ries com artritis reumatoide, colitis ulcerosa o lupus sist\u00E8mic eritemat\u00F3s.(Vegeu tamb\u00E9: Immunodefici\u00E8ncia)\n"@ca . "Imunossupress\u00E3o \u00E9 o ato de reduzir a atividade ou efici\u00EAncia do sistema imunol\u00F3gico. Pode ser causada por uma doen\u00E7a imune ou, pelo contr\u00E1rio, ser intencional em um tratamento de uma doen\u00E7a autoimune ou usada para evitar rejei\u00E7\u00E3o de um transplante. Alguns mecanismos do sistema imunol\u00F3gico possuem efeito imunossupressor sobre outras c\u00E9lulas do sistema imunol\u00F3gico. A imunossupress\u00E3o tamb\u00E9m pode ocorrer como rea\u00E7\u00E3o indesej\u00E1vel de um medicamento ou terapia. O esquema terap\u00EAutico mais utilizado atualmente \u00E9 a combina\u00E7\u00E3o de inibidor de calcineurina com micofenolato e prednisona. Uma op\u00E7\u00E3o terap\u00EAutica seriam os inibidores da m-TOR (mammalian target of rapamycin), devido a seus potenciais benef\u00EDcios na redu\u00E7\u00E3o do risco cardiovascular, redu\u00E7\u00E3o de infec\u00E7\u00F5es virais e na redu\u00E7\u00E3o da incid\u00EAncia de neopl"@pt . . . . . . "10070"^^ . . . . "\uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C(immunosuppression)\uB294 \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uC758 \uD65C\uC131\uC774\uB098 (efficacy)\uC774 \uAC10\uC18C\uD558\uB294 \uAC83\uC774\uB2E4. \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uC758 \uC77C\uBD80\uB294 \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uC758 \uB2E4\uB978 \uBD80\uBD84\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574 \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C \uD6A8\uACFC\uAC00 \uC788\uC73C\uBA70, \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C\uB294 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC0C1\uD0DC\uB97C \uCE58\uB8CC\uD558\uBA70 \uB098\uD0C0\uB098\uB294 \uBD80\uC791\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C\uB3C4 \uBC1C\uC0DD\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uB2E4. \uC77C\uBC18\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC758\uB3C4\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC720\uB3C4\uB41C \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C\uB294 \uC2E0\uCCB4\uAC00 \uC7A5\uAE30 \uC774\uC2DD\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uAC70\uBD80\uBC18\uC751\uC744 \uC77C\uC73C\uD0A4\uB294 \uAC83\uC744 \uBC29\uC9C0\uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD574 \uC218\uD589\uD55C\uB2E4. \uB610\uD55C \uACE8\uC218 \uC774\uC2DD \uD6C4 \uB098\uD0C0\uB098\uB294 \uC774\uC2DD\uD3B8\uB300\uC219\uC8FC\uBCD1\uC744 \uCE58\uB8CC\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uC804\uC2E0 \uD64D\uBC18\uC131 \uB8E8\uD478\uC2A4, \uB958\uB9C8\uD2F0\uC2A4 \uAD00\uC808\uC5FC, \uC1FC\uADF8\uB80C \uC99D\uD6C4\uAD70, \uD06C\uB860\uBCD1\uACFC \uAC19\uC740 \uC790\uAC00 \uBA74\uC5ED \uC9C8\uD658\uC758 \uCE58\uB8CC\uC5D0 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uB41C\uB2E4. \uC774\uAC83\uC740 \uC77C\uBC18\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC57D\uBB3C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC \uC218\uD589\uB418\uC9C0\uB9CC \uACFC \uAC19\uC740 \uC218\uC220, , \uBC29\uC0AC\uC120 \uB4F1\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB420 \uC218 \uC788\uB2E4. \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C\uB97C \uBC1B\uACE0 \uC788\uAC70\uB098 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC774\uC720\uB85C(\uD654\uD559\uC694\uBC95\uC744 \uBC1B\uACE0 \uC788\uAC70\uB098 HIV \uD658\uC790\uC778 \uACBD\uC6B0) \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uAC00 \uC57D\uD55C \uC0AC\uB78C\uC744 \uBA74\uC5ED \uC800\uD558\uC790\uB77C\uACE0 \uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . . . . . . "Imunosupresif berhubungan dengan penekanan kerja sistem imun. Obat dan terapi imunosupresif mampu menghambat proses pembentukan limfosit di dalam tubuh. Meskipun telah dimanfaatkan dalam pengobatan, obat dan terapi imunosupresif memiliki efek samping bagi kesehatan."@in . . . . "Immunsuppression ist die Unterdr\u00FCckung des k\u00F6rpereigenen Abwehrsystems. Sie bezeichnet einen Vorgang, der die immunologische Aktivit\u00E4t des humoralen und/oder zellul\u00E4ren Immunsystems unterdr\u00FCckt. Dies kann unerw\u00FCnschte Folge einer Einwirkung aus der unbelebten Umwelt, einer Infektion, eines b\u00F6sartigen Leidens, einer anders bedingten Erkrankung oder einer seelischen oder k\u00F6rperlichen \u00DCberlastung sein, aber auch unerw\u00FCnschte Folge einer medizinischen Diagnostik sowie erw\u00FCnschte oder unerw\u00FCnschte Folge einer medizinischen Behandlung."@de . . . . . . . "La immunosupressi\u00F3 s\u00F3n diverses t\u00E8cniques medicals per a inhibir l'activitat del sistema immunitari per f\u00E0rmacs (antimetab\u00F2lits o immunosupressors), irradiaci\u00F3 o s\u00E8rum antlimfocitari. Quan una persona rep medicaments immunosupressors o t\u00E9 el seu sistema immune afeblit per altres raons (per exemple per la quimioter\u00E0pia i altres) es diu que est\u00E0 immunodeprimida (en angl\u00E8s:immunocompromised). S'utilitza per a: \n* Prevenir el rebuig d'un \u00F2rgan trasplantat \n* Tractament de malalties autoimmunit\u00E0ries com artritis reumatoide, colitis ulcerosa o lupus sist\u00E8mic eritemat\u00F3s.(Vegeu tamb\u00E9: Immunodefici\u00E8ncia)\n"@ca . . . "Immunsuppression"@sv . "\u0406\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0456\u044F, \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0456\u044F \u2014 \u043E\u0441\u043B\u0430\u0431\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0437 \u0442\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0456\u043D\u0448\u043E\u0457 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0438. \u0406\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u044E (\u043D\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E\u044E \u0432 \u043F\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044F\u0445 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u043C\u0443), \u043F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u044E (\u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0432\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043F\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0445) \u0456 \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0447\u043D\u043E\u044E, \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u043E\u044E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043C \u0440\u044F\u0434\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0456\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0447\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0438\u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0456\u043D\u044E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0424\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F \u0432\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430\u0454 \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0412\u043E\u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0430 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0437\u0430\u043F\u043E\u0431\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0433\u043D\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0435\u043C\u0431\u0440\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430, \u044F\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0454, \u043F\u043E \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0456, \u0433\u0435\u043D\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0439 \u0456\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043D\u0430\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043D\u0443 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043E\u0440\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0432 \u043C\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0436\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0438."@uk . . . "\u0391\u03BD\u03BF\u03C3\u03BF\u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03AE"@el . "L'immunosoppressione \u00E8 un trattamento medico-farmacologico che prevede l\u2019assunzione da parte del paziente di farmaci detti immunosoppressori, capaci di inibire la risposta del sistema immunitario ad antigeni non-self (cio\u00E8 antigeni estranei all'organismo). I farmaci immunosoppressori si utilizzano principalmente nei trapianti d'organo, ma anche in altre patologie, ad esempio quelle a eziologia autoimmunitaria."@it . . . . . . . . . "Immunosupresja"@pl . . . . "Immunsuppression"@de . "\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236"@ja . "Micrograph showing an opportunistic infection due to immunosuppression - large cell below-center-left infected with a polyomavirus. Urine cytology specimen."@en . . . "\uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C(immunosuppression)\uB294 \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uC758 \uD65C\uC131\uC774\uB098 (efficacy)\uC774 \uAC10\uC18C\uD558\uB294 \uAC83\uC774\uB2E4. \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uC758 \uC77C\uBD80\uB294 \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uC758 \uB2E4\uB978 \uBD80\uBD84\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574 \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C \uD6A8\uACFC\uAC00 \uC788\uC73C\uBA70, \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C\uB294 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC0C1\uD0DC\uB97C \uCE58\uB8CC\uD558\uBA70 \uB098\uD0C0\uB098\uB294 \uBD80\uC791\uC6A9\uC73C\uB85C\uB3C4 \uBC1C\uC0DD\uD560 \uC218 \uC788\uB2E4. \uC77C\uBC18\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC758\uB3C4\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC720\uB3C4\uB41C \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C\uB294 \uC2E0\uCCB4\uAC00 \uC7A5\uAE30 \uC774\uC2DD\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uAC70\uBD80\uBC18\uC751\uC744 \uC77C\uC73C\uD0A4\uB294 \uAC83\uC744 \uBC29\uC9C0\uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD574 \uC218\uD589\uD55C\uB2E4. \uB610\uD55C \uACE8\uC218 \uC774\uC2DD \uD6C4 \uB098\uD0C0\uB098\uB294 \uC774\uC2DD\uD3B8\uB300\uC219\uC8FC\uBCD1\uC744 \uCE58\uB8CC\uD558\uAC70\uB098 \uC804\uC2E0 \uD64D\uBC18\uC131 \uB8E8\uD478\uC2A4, \uB958\uB9C8\uD2F0\uC2A4 \uAD00\uC808\uC5FC, \uC1FC\uADF8\uB80C \uC99D\uD6C4\uAD70, \uD06C\uB860\uBCD1\uACFC \uAC19\uC740 \uC790\uAC00 \uBA74\uC5ED \uC9C8\uD658\uC758 \uCE58\uB8CC\uC5D0 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uB41C\uB2E4. \uC774\uAC83\uC740 \uC77C\uBC18\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC57D\uBB3C\uC744 \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC5EC \uC218\uD589\uB418\uC9C0\uB9CC \uACFC \uAC19\uC740 \uC218\uC220, , \uBC29\uC0AC\uC120 \uB4F1\uC774 \uD3EC\uD568\uB420 \uC218 \uC788\uB2E4. \uBA74\uC5ED\uC5B5\uC81C\uB97C \uBC1B\uACE0 \uC788\uAC70\uB098 \uB2E4\uB978 \uC774\uC720\uB85C(\uD654\uD559\uC694\uBC95\uC744 \uBC1B\uACE0 \uC788\uAC70\uB098 HIV \uD658\uC790\uC778 \uACBD\uC6B0) \uBA74\uC5ED\uACC4\uAC00 \uC57D\uD55C \uC0AC\uB78C\uC744 \uBA74\uC5ED \uC800\uD558\uC790\uB77C\uACE0 \uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . "Immunsuppression \u00E4r n\u00E4r immunf\u00F6rsvaret \u00E4r nedsatt, vilket kan framkallas frivilligt med immunosuppressiva l\u00E4kemedel f\u00F6r behandling av autoimmunitet och vid transplantationer, eller uppkomma i form av sjukdom som fallet med HIV, undern\u00E4ring, eller lymfom."@sv . "L'immunosoppressione \u00E8 un trattamento medico-farmacologico che prevede l\u2019assunzione da parte del paziente di farmaci detti immunosoppressori, capaci di inibire la risposta del sistema immunitario ad antigeni non-self (cio\u00E8 antigeni estranei all'organismo). I farmaci immunosoppressori si utilizzano principalmente nei trapianti d'organo, ma anche in altre patologie, ad esempio quelle a eziologia autoimmunitaria. Una volta che il paziente ha ricevuto il trapianto, dovr\u00E0 assumere a vita questi farmaci, senza alcuna eccezione, per evitare che il suo sistema immunitario attacchi l'organo e ne provochi il rigetto.Esistono diversi farmaci immunosoppressori e molto gravi possono essere i loro effetti collaterali e le loro interazioni con altri farmaci; per questo si consiglia di affidarsi a personale medico specializzato nel loro utilizzo."@it . "\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236"@zh . . . . "168944"^^ . . . . . "\u0406\u043C\u0443\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u044F"@uk . "Immunosuppression is a reduction of the activation or efficacy of the immune system. Some portions of the immune system itself have immunosuppressive effects on other parts of the immune system, and immunosuppression may occur as an adverse reaction to treatment of other conditions."@en . "Immunosuppression"@en . . . . . . . . . "L'immunosuppression est l'inhibition de l'activation du syst\u00E8me immunitaire. Elle peut \u00EAtre induite par une intoxication (le plomb responsable du saturnisme par exemple a une composante immunotoxique), la radioactivit\u00E9, certaines maladies (VIH/sida...) ou naturellement enclench\u00E9e par l'organisme dans certaines conditions. Elle est parfois volontairement induite pour des raisons m\u00E9dicales (pour \u00E9viter un rejet de greffe par exemple)."@fr . . . . "Imunossupress\u00E3o"@pt . . . . . "\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1Aimmunosuppression\uFF09\u662F\u6307\u5BF9\u4E8E\u514D\u75AB\u5E94\u7B54\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4F5C\u7528\u3002\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u53EF\u7531\u5929\u7136\u6216\u4EBA\u4E3A\u56E0\u7D20\u5BFC\u81F4\u3002 \u5929\u7136\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u5305\u62EC\u5929\u7136\u514D\u75AB\u8010\u53D7\uFF0C\u673A\u4F53\u53EF\u80FD\u4F1A\u5BF9\u81EA\u8EAB\u7EC4\u7EC7\u6210\u5206\u4E0D\u4EA7\u751F\u514D\u75AB\u5E94\u7B54\u3002\u4EBA\u5DE5\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\u5728\u4E34\u5E8A\u4E0A\u901A\u5E38\u7528\u6765\u6291\u5236\u5668\u5B98\u79FB\u690D\u540E\u51FA\u73B0\u7684\u6392\u5F02\u53CD\u5E94\uFF0C\u6CBB\u7597\u9AA8\u9AD3\u79FB\u690D\u540E\u51FA\u73B0\u7684\u79FB\u690D\u7269\u6297\u5BBF\u4E3B\u75C5\uFF0C\u6216\u6CBB\u7597\u7C7B\u98CE\u6E7F\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708E\u3001\u514B\u9686\u6C0F\u75C7\u7B49\u81EA\u9AD4\u514D\u75AB\u6027\u75BE\u75C5\u3002\u4E00\u822C\u4F1A\u901A\u8FC7\u836F\u7269\u8FDB\u884C\u514D\u75AB\u6291\u5236\uFF0C\u4F46\u6709\u65F6\u4E5F\u4F1A\u91C7\u7528\u624B\u672F\uFF08\uFF09\u3001\u6216\u7167\u5C04\u7B49\u624B\u6BB5\u3002"@zh .