. . . . "Naval tactics in the Age of Steam"@en . . . . . . . . "3690996"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "\u84B8\u6C17\u8239\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u6D77\u6226\u6226\u8853\uFF08\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304D\u305B\u3093\u3058\u3060\u3044\u306E\u304B\u3044\u305B\u3093\u305B\u3093\u3058\u3085\u3064\u3001\u82F1\uFF1ANaval tactics in the Age of Steam\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u84B8\u6C17\u6A5F\u95A2\u306E\u92FC\u677F\u88AB\u8986\u8ECD\u8266\u304C\u5E06\u8239\u306E\u6226\u5217\u8266\u3092\u6642\u4EE3\u9045\u308C\u306B\u3057\u305F1860\u5E74\u4EE3\u304B\u3089\u3001\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8266\u3084\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u304C\u8266\u968A\u306E\u4E3B\u529B\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F1940\u5E74\u4EE3\uFF08\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\uFF09\u307E\u3067\u306E\u9593\u306B\u6D77\u6226\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u305F\u6226\u8853\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u6226\u8853\u306F\u3001\u5DE8\u7832\u3092\u64C1\u3059\u308B\u30C9\u30EC\u30C3\u30C9\u30CE\u30FC\u30C8\u7D1A\u6226\u8266\u306E\u5EFA\u9020\u304B\u3089\u7279\u306B\u767A\u5C55\u3057\u305F\u3002\u4ED6\u306B\u3082\u6A5F\u96F7\u3001\u9B5A\u96F7\u3001\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u304A\u3088\u3073\u822A\u7A7A\u6A5F\u304C\u65B0\u3057\u3044\u6226\u8853\u3092\u63D0\u4F9B\u3057\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5BFE\u6297\u624B\u6BB5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306E\u5BFE\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u6226\u3084\u5E7B\u60D1\u8FF7\u5F69\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306A\u6226\u8853\u3082\u958B\u767A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u84B8\u6C17\u8239\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u5F8C\u671F\u306B\u306F\u3001\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8266\u3084\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u304C\u8266\u968A\u306E\u4E3B\u529B\u3068\u306A\u308A\u3001\u6226\u8266\u306E\u6642\u4EE3\u304C\u7D42\u308F\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The development of the steam ironclad firing explosive shells in the mid-19th century rendered sailing ship tactics obsolete. New tactics were developed for the big-gun Dreadnought battleships. The mine, torpedo, submarine and aircraft posed new threats, each of which had to be countered, leading to tactical developments such as anti-submarine warfare and the use of dazzle camouflage. By the end of the steam age, aircraft carriers had replaced battleships as the principal unit of the fleet."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The development of the steam ironclad firing explosive shells in the mid-19th century rendered sailing ship tactics obsolete. New tactics were developed for the big-gun Dreadnought battleships. The mine, torpedo, submarine and aircraft posed new threats, each of which had to be countered, leading to tactical developments such as anti-submarine warfare and the use of dazzle camouflage. By the end of the steam age, aircraft carriers had replaced battleships as the principal unit of the fleet."@en . . . . "\u84B8\u6C17\u8239\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u6D77\u6226\u6226\u8853"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "32805"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u84B8\u6C17\u8239\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u6D77\u6226\u6226\u8853\uFF08\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304D\u305B\u3093\u3058\u3060\u3044\u306E\u304B\u3044\u305B\u3093\u305B\u3093\u3058\u3085\u3064\u3001\u82F1\uFF1ANaval tactics in the Age of Steam\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u84B8\u6C17\u6A5F\u95A2\u306E\u92FC\u677F\u88AB\u8986\u8ECD\u8266\u304C\u5E06\u8239\u306E\u6226\u5217\u8266\u3092\u6642\u4EE3\u9045\u308C\u306B\u3057\u305F1860\u5E74\u4EE3\u304B\u3089\u3001\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8266\u3084\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u304C\u8266\u968A\u306E\u4E3B\u529B\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F1940\u5E74\u4EE3\uFF08\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\uFF09\u307E\u3067\u306E\u9593\u306B\u6D77\u6226\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u305F\u6226\u8853\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u6226\u8853\u306F\u3001\u5DE8\u7832\u3092\u64C1\u3059\u308B\u30C9\u30EC\u30C3\u30C9\u30CE\u30FC\u30C8\u7D1A\u6226\u8266\u306E\u5EFA\u9020\u304B\u3089\u7279\u306B\u767A\u5C55\u3057\u305F\u3002\u4ED6\u306B\u3082\u6A5F\u96F7\u3001\u9B5A\u96F7\u3001\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u304A\u3088\u3073\u822A\u7A7A\u6A5F\u304C\u65B0\u3057\u3044\u6226\u8853\u3092\u63D0\u4F9B\u3057\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5BFE\u6297\u624B\u6BB5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306E\u5BFE\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u6226\u3084\u5E7B\u60D1\u8FF7\u5F69\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306A\u6226\u8853\u3082\u958B\u767A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u84B8\u6C17\u8239\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u5F8C\u671F\u306B\u306F\u3001\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8266\u3084\u6F5C\u6C34\u8266\u304C\u8266\u968A\u306E\u4E3B\u529B\u3068\u306A\u308A\u3001\u6226\u8266\u306E\u6642\u4EE3\u304C\u7D42\u308F\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1124821442"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . .