"40"^^ . . "32710"^^ . "Operazione Hailstone"@it . . . "Operation Hailstone"@de . . . . . . . . . "Masami Kobayashi"@en . "Operation Hailstone (Japanese: \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972, romanized: Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, lit.\u2009'airstrike on Truk Island'), 17\u201318 February 1944, was a massive United States Navy air and surface attack on Truk Lagoon conducted as part of the American offensive drive against the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) through the Central Pacific Ocean during World War II. Prior to Operation Hailstone, the IJN had used Truk as an anchorage for its large Combined Fleet. The coral atoll surrounding Truk's islands created a safe harbor where the few points of ingress and egress had been fortified by the Japanese with shore batteries, antiaircraft guns, and airfields. American estimates of Truk's defenses and its role as a stronghold of the Japanese Navy led newspapers and military men to call it the \"Gibraltar of the Pacific\", or to compare it with Pearl Harbor. Truk's location in the Caroline Islands also made it an excellent shipping hub for armaments and aircraft moving from Japan's home islands down through the South Seas Mandate and into the Japanese \"Southern Resources Area\". By early 1944, Truk was increasingly unsustainable as a forward base of operations for the Japanese. To the west, American and Australian forces under General Douglas MacArthur had moved up through the Southwest Pacific, isolating or overrunning many Japanese strong points as part of Operation Cartwheel. The U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Army, under the command of Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, had overrun the most important islands in the nearby Gilbert Islands and Marshall Islands, and then built numerous air bases there. As a result, the Japanese Navy had to relocate the Combined Fleet's forward base to the Palau Islands, and eventually to Indonesia, and the Fleet had begun clearing its major warships \u2013 carriers, battleships, and heavy cruisers \u2013 out of Truk before the Hailstone attack struck. Nevertheless, the Hailstone attack on Truk caught a good number of Japanese auxiliary ships and cargo ships in the harbor, as well as some smaller warships. Between the air attacks and surface ship attacks over the two days of Operation Hailstone, the worst blow against the Japanese was about 250 warplanes destroyed, with the concurrent loss of irreplaceable experienced pilots, and 17,000 tons of stored fuel. Also, about forty ships \u2013 two light cruisers, four destroyers, nine auxiliary ships, and about two dozen cargo vessels \u2013 were sunk. Considerable damage was inflicted on the various island bases, including dockyards, communications centers, supply dumps, and its submarine base. Truk remained effectively isolated for the remainder of the war, cut off and surrounded by the American island hopping campaign in the Central Pacific, which also bypassed important Japanese garrisons and airfields in the Bismarck Archipelago, the Caroline Islands, the Marshalls, and the Palaus. Meanwhile, the Americans built new bases from scratch at places like the Admiralty Islands, Majuro, and Ulithi Atoll, and took over the major port at Guam."@en . . . . . . "\u041E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0425\u044D\u0439\u043B\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0443\u043D (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Operation Hailstone, \u044F\u043F. \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 \u0422\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043A\u043A\u0443-\u0442\u043E: \u043A\u0443: \u0441\u044E:, \u0431\u0443\u043A\u0432. \u00AB\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0451\u0442 \u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u0422\u0440\u0443\u043A\u00BB) \u2014 \u043C\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043A\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0434\u0432\u043E\u0434\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043A\u043E\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u043B\u043E\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0432\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u0412\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0439 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0439 \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B 17-18 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044F 1944 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u043D\u0430 \u044F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E-\u043C\u043E\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043D\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u043F\u0435\u043B\u0430\u0433\u0435 \u041A\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0438\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430, \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0434\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043C \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043E \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Operasi Hailstone (yang dikenal di Jepang dengan sebutan Jepang: \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, yang artinya \"serangan udara di Pulau Truk\") adalah sebuah serangan permukaan dan udara angkatan laut masif yang diluncurkan pada 16-17 Februari 1944, pada Perang Dunia II oleh Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat melawan pangkalan angkatan udara dan angkatan laut Jepang di di Kepulauan Caroline, sebuah wilayah Jepang pada masa sebelum perang."@in . . . "1 battleship slightly damaged" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "5 fleet carriers" . . . . . "1408655"^^ . "Operacja Hailstone \u2013 operacja wojskowa, lotniczo-morskie uderzenie marynarki ameryka\u0144skiej na japo\u0144sk\u0105 baz\u0119 morsk\u0105 w Truk w archipelagu Karolin\u00F3w, podczas II wojny \u015Bwiatowej, przeprowadzone w dniach 17\u201318 lutego 1944 roku. Jego skutkiem by\u0142a utrata znaczenia strategicznego Truk dla Japo\u0144czyk\u00F3w."@pl . . . . . "\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972"@ja . . "Operace Hailstone byla s\u00E9rie americk\u00FDch leteck\u00FDch a n\u00E1mo\u0159n\u00EDch \u00FAtok\u016F proti japonsk\u00E9 z\u00E1kladn\u011B na atolu Truk ve dnech 17.\u201318. \u00FAnora 1944."@cs . . . . . "Operation Hailstone"@en . . . . . . . . "L'op\u00E9ration Hailstone (en japonais : \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 : Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, litt. \u00AB Le raid a\u00E9rien sur l'\u00EEle de Truk \u00BB) est une attaque a\u00E9ronavale massive lanc\u00E9e lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les 17 et 18 f\u00E9vrier 1944, par la marine am\u00E9ricaine contre la base a\u00E9ro-navale japonaise de Truk dans les \u00EEles Caroline, un territoire japonais d'avant-guerre."@fr . "7.3393 151.8846" . "250"^^ . . . "25 aircraft destroyed" . . . . . . . "Japanese ships burning off Dublon Island, Truk Lagoon, on the first day of air strikes conducted as part of Operation Hailstone"@en . . . . "* Key Japanese warships avoided destruction." . . . . . . . "\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972\uFF08\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u3068\u3046\u304F\u3046\u3057\u3085\u3046\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u6226\u4E89\u4E2D\u306E1944\u5E742\u670817\u65E5-18\u65E5\u306B\u304B\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u8ECD\u6A5F\u52D5\u90E8\u968A\u304C\u5B9F\u65BD\u3057\u305F\u65E5\u672C\u8ECD\u306E\u62E0\u70B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u3078\u306E\u653B\u6483\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u8ECD\u306E\u4F5C\u6226\u540D\u306F\u30D8\u30A4\u30EB\u30B9\u30C8\u30FC\u30F3\u4F5C\u6226\uFF08Operation Hailstone\uFF09\u3067\u3001\u30A8\u30CB\u30A6\u30A7\u30C8\u30AF\u74B0\u7901\u653B\u7565\u3092\u76EE\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305F\u30AD\u30E3\u30C3\u30C1\u30DD\u30FC\u30EB\u4F5C\u6226\uFF08Operation Catchpole\uFF09\u306E\u652F\u4F5C\u6226\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002\u65E5\u672C\u6D77\u8ECD\u306F\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u6CCA\u5730\u3092\u7D76\u5BFE\u56FD\u9632\u570F\u306E\u62E0\u70B9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91CD\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u304C\u3001\u7A7A\u8972\u3067\u5927\u6253\u6483\u3092\u53D7\u3051\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u3002\u4E00\u9023\u306E\u7A7A\u8972\u306E\u88AB\u5BB3\u3092\u6D77\u8ECD\u4E01\u4E8B\u4EF6\uFF08\u304B\u3044\u3050\u3093\u3066\u3044\u3058\u3051\u3093\uFF09\u3068\u547C\u79F0\u3059\u308B\u30022\u670817\u65E5\u304B\u308918\u65E5\u306E\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972\u3068\u3001\u540C\u670823\u65E5\u306E\u30DE\u30EA\u30A2\u30CA\u8AF8\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972\u306B\u3088\u308A\u65E5\u672C\u8ECD\u306F\u591A\u6570\u306E\u8266\u8239\u3068\u822A\u7A7A\u6A5F\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u5927\u672C\u55B6\u3092\u306F\u3058\u3081\u5404\u65B9\u9762\u306B\u5927\u304D\u306A\u885D\u6483\u3092\u4E0E\u3048\u305F\u3002\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u306F\u7121\u529B\u5316\u3055\u308C\u305F\u304C\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u8ECD\u306F\u653B\u7565\u306B\u304B\u304B\u308B\u624B\u9593\u3092\u907F\u3051\u3066\u9032\u653B\u3092\u884C\u3063\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u6575\u4E2D\u3067\u5B64\u7ACB\u3057\u305F\u307E\u307E\u7D42\u6226\u307E\u3067\u65E5\u672C\u8ECD\u306E\u62E0\u70B9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6B8B\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . "Operacja Hailstone"@pl . . "L'operazione Hailstone fu un massiccio attacco aereo americano effettuato con centinaia di velivoli tra bombardieri, aerosiluranti e caccia il 17 e 18 febbraio 1944 (date giapponesi) contro la base aeronavale giapponese di Truk. I giapponesi previdero l'attacco e di conseguenza non vi erano unit\u00E0 di grandi dimensioni (corazzate e portaerei) quando gli americani attaccarono. Tuttavia le perdite patite dai giapponesi furono comunque pesantissime: circa 270 aerei di vario tipo e una quarantina di navi tra incrociatori, cacciatorpediniere, mercantili, petroliere, cacciasommergibili, torpediniere, posamine e trasporto truppe. Dal canto loro gli americani persero poche decine di aerei. In virt\u00F9 di questo, oltre all'utilit\u00E0 strategica dell'aver eliminato una base nemica, l'attacco a Truk venne vi"@it . . . "28 destroyers" . "Die Operation Hailstone (f\u00E4lschlicherweise oft auch Hailstorm genannt), \u00FCbersetzt \u201EHagelkorn\u201C, war ein Unternehmen der US-Marine im Pazifikkrieg w\u00E4hrend des Zweiten Weltkriegs zur Ausschaltung des japanischen St\u00FCtzpunktes auf Truk (Chuuk). Die Operation fand am 17. und 18. Februar 1944 statt und kann der Schlacht um die Marshallinseln zugerechnet werden."@de . "5 cruisers" . . . "L'op\u00E9ration Hailstone (en japonais : \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 : Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, litt. \u00AB Le raid a\u00E9rien sur l'\u00EEle de Truk \u00BB) est une attaque a\u00E9ronavale massive lanc\u00E9e lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les 17 et 18 f\u00E9vrier 1944, par la marine am\u00E9ricaine contre la base a\u00E9ro-navale japonaise de Truk dans les \u00EEles Caroline, un territoire japonais d'avant-guerre."@fr . . . . . "8 destroyers" . "560 aircraft" . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Opera\u00E7\u00E3o Hailstone"@pt . . . . . "5 other warships" . . . "1"^^ . . . "Operaci\u00F3n Hailstone"@es . "560"^^ . . "1124478056"^^ . "7 battleships" . "Operace Hailstone byla s\u00E9rie americk\u00FDch leteck\u00FDch a n\u00E1mo\u0159n\u00EDch \u00FAtok\u016F proti japonsk\u00E9 z\u00E1kladn\u011B na atolu Truk ve dnech 17.\u201318. \u00FAnora 1944."@cs . . "* Japanese reinforcement ofEniwetokgarrison prevented." . . "Pacific Ocean"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "10 cruisers" . . . . . . . . . . . . "Operation Hailstone"@en . "\u51B0\u96F9\u884C\u52D5"@zh . . . "\u041D\u0430\u043B\u0451\u0442 \u043D\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0443\u043A"@ru . . . . "A Opera\u00E7\u00E3o Hailstone (conhecido em japon\u00EAs como em japon\u00EAs: \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, lit. \"o ataque a\u00E9reo a Ilha Truk\") foi uma maci\u00E7a ofensiva a\u00E9rea e terrestre lan\u00E7ada, entre 16 e 17 de fevereiro de 1944, durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, pela marinha dos Estados Unidos contra as bases da marinha e aeron\u00E1utica dos japoneses em Truk, nas Ilhas Carolinas. O objetivo era neutralizar a grande base log\u00EDstica do Jap\u00E3o na \u00E1rea. Os americanos foram bem sucedidos nisso."@pt . . . . . "Die Operation Hailstone (f\u00E4lschlicherweise oft auch Hailstorm genannt), \u00FCbersetzt \u201EHagelkorn\u201C, war ein Unternehmen der US-Marine im Pazifikkrieg w\u00E4hrend des Zweiten Weltkriegs zur Ausschaltung des japanischen St\u00FCtzpunktes auf Truk (Chuuk). Die Operation fand am 17. und 18. Februar 1944 statt und kann der Schlacht um die Marshallinseln zugerechnet werden."@de . . . . "Operasi Hailstone (yang dikenal di Jepang dengan sebutan Jepang: \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, yang artinya \"serangan udara di Pulau Truk\") adalah sebuah serangan permukaan dan udara angkatan laut masif yang diluncurkan pada 16-17 Februari 1944, pada Perang Dunia II oleh Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat melawan pangkalan angkatan udara dan angkatan laut Jepang di di Kepulauan Caroline, sebuah wilayah Jepang pada masa sebelum perang."@in . . . . "1 fleet carrier damaged" . . "\u51B0\u96F9\u884C\u52A8\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1AOperation Hailstone\uFF09\u662F\u7F8E\u56FD\u6D77\u519B\u4E8E1944\u5E742\u670817\u65E5\u81F318\u65E5\u5BF9\u65E5\u672C\u6D77\u519B\u4F4D\u4E8E\u4E2D\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u7684\u519B\u4E8B\u8981\u6E2F\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u5B9E\u65BD\u7684\u4E00\u6B21\u5927\u89C4\u6A21\u6D77\u7A7A\u8054\u5408\u88AD\u51FB\u884C\u52A8\uFF0C\u65E5\u65B9\u79F0\u201C\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u5C9B\u7A7A\u88AD\uFF08\u65E5\u8BED\uFF1A\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B\uFF09\u201D\u3002\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u66FE\u7ECF\u662F\u65E5\u672C\u8054\u5408\u8230\u961F\u6700\u4E3A\u91CD\u8981\u7684\u524D\u7EBF\u57FA\u5730\uFF0C\u4E5F\u662F\u7EF4\u7CFB\u65E5\u672C\u672C\u571F\u4E0E\u5357\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u7684\u822A\u7A7A\u67A2\u7EBD\uFF0C\u6709\u201C\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u4E0A\u7684\u76F4\u5E03\u7F57\u9640\u201D\u4E4B\u79F0\u3002 1944\u5E74\u5409\u5C14\u4F2F\u7279\u53CA\u9A6C\u7ECD\u5C14\u7FA4\u5C9B\u6218\u4E8B\u540E\u671F\uFF0C\u4E3A\u6392\u9664\u9A7B\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u65E5\u519B\u5BF9\u53EF\u80FD\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5A01\u80C1\uFF0C\u7F8E\u56FD\u6D77\u519B\u7B2C\u4E94\u8230\u961F\u53F8\u4EE4\u96F7\u8499\u5FB7\u00B7\u65AF\u666E\u9C81\u6069\u65AF\u4E0A\u5C06\u6D3E\u51FA\u4E94\u8258\u8266\u968A\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8266\u3001\u56DB\u8258\u8F7B\u578B\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8230\u3001\u516D\u8258\u6218\u5217\u8230\u300110\u8258\u5DE1\u6D0B\u8230\u548C28\u8258\u9A71\u9010\u8230\u7EC4\u6210\u7684\u7B2C58\u7279\u9063\u8230\u961F\uFF0C\u5728\u9A6C\u514B\u00B7\u7C73\u5207\u5C14\u5C11\u5C06\u6307\u6325\u4E0B\u5BF9\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u53D1\u8D77\u4E86\u4E3A\u671F\u4E24\u5929\u7684\u7A7A\u88AD\uFF0C\u96C6\u4E2D\u653B\u51FB\u5C9B\u4E0A\u6218\u673A\u3001\u673A\u573A\u3001\u6E2F\u5185\u8239\u53EA\u548C\u519B\u4E8B\u8BBE\u65BD\u3002\u6B64\u6B21\u884C\u52A8\u53D6\u5F97\u4E86\u7A7A\u524D\u6210\u529F\uFF1A\u867D\u7136\u884C\u52A8\u7684\u4E3B\u8981\u76EE\u6807\u2014\u2014\u8054\u5408\u8230\u961F\u4E3B\u529B\u8230\u53EA\u56E0\u63D0\u524D\u758F\u6563\u800C\u8EB2\u8FC7\u4E00\u52AB\uFF0C\u4F46\u6E2F\u5185\u7684\u5927\u91CF\u8FD0\u8F93\u8239\u548C\u8F85\u52A9\u8230\u53EA\u4F9D\u7136\u906D\u5230\u4E86\u6BC1\u706D\u6027\u6253\u51FB\u3002\u65E5\u519B\u603B\u8BA1\u635F\u5931\u5404\u5F0F\u8239\u53EA41\u8258\u3001\u6218\u673A270\u67B6\u3001\u58EB\u51754,500\u4EBA\uFF0C\u5927\u91CF\u8D44\u6E90\u50A8\u5907\u548C\u5EFA\u7B51\u8BBE\u65BD\u540C\u65F6\u88AB\u6BC1\uFF0C\u800C\u7F8E\u519B\u635F\u5931\u751A\u5FAE\u3002\u7ECF\u8FC7\u7A7A\u88AD\uFF0C\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u5F7B\u5E95\u5931\u53BB\u4E86\u4F5C\u4E3A\u519B\u6E2F\u548C\u524D\u8FDB\u57FA\u5730\u7684\u4F7F\u7528\u4EF7\u503C\uFF0C\u4F46\u56E0\u70BA\u5B88\u8ECD\u773E\u591A\uFF0C\u7F8E\u8ECD\u6C92\u6709\u6253\u7B97\u767B\u9678\u4F5C\u6230\uFF0C\u5E76\u5728\u968F\u540E\u7684\u8DF3\u5C9B\u6218\u672F\u4E2D\u5C07\u4E4B\u5305\u56F4\u5B64\u7ACB\u76F4\u5230\u65E5\u672C\u6295\u964D\u3002\u7531\u4E8E\u5728\u51C6\u5907\u3001\u8FC7\u7A0B\u548C\u5F71\u54CD\u7B49\u4E00\u7CFB\u5217\u65B9\u9762\u7684\u76F8\u4F3C\u6027\uFF0C\u6B64\u6B21\u884C\u52A8\u4E5F\u88AB\u79F0\u4E3A\u201C\u65E5\u672C\u7684\u73CD\u73E0\u6E2F\u4E8B\u4EF6\u201D\uFF1B\u65E5\u672C\u5219\u5C06\u6B64\u6B21\u6158\u8D25\u4E0E\u5C71\u672C\u4E94\u5341\u516D\u4E4B\u6B7B\u76F8\u63D0\u5E76\u8BBA\uFF0C\u5C06\u5176\u79F0\u4F5C\u201C\u6D77\u519B\u4E01\u4E8B\u4EF6\u201D\u3002\u5982\u4ECA\uFF0C\u603B\u8BA1\u7EA620\u4E07\u5428\u7684\u6C89\u8239\u4ECD\u957F\u7720\u4E8E\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u73AF\u7901\uFF0C\u5F62\u6210\u4E86\u4E16\u754C\u4E0A\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002"@zh . . "\u51B0\u96F9\u884C\u52A8\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1AOperation Hailstone\uFF09\u662F\u7F8E\u56FD\u6D77\u519B\u4E8E1944\u5E742\u670817\u65E5\u81F318\u65E5\u5BF9\u65E5\u672C\u6D77\u519B\u4F4D\u4E8E\u4E2D\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u7684\u519B\u4E8B\u8981\u6E2F\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u5B9E\u65BD\u7684\u4E00\u6B21\u5927\u89C4\u6A21\u6D77\u7A7A\u8054\u5408\u88AD\u51FB\u884C\u52A8\uFF0C\u65E5\u65B9\u79F0\u201C\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u5C9B\u7A7A\u88AD\uFF08\u65E5\u8BED\uFF1A\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B\uFF09\u201D\u3002\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u66FE\u7ECF\u662F\u65E5\u672C\u8054\u5408\u8230\u961F\u6700\u4E3A\u91CD\u8981\u7684\u524D\u7EBF\u57FA\u5730\uFF0C\u4E5F\u662F\u7EF4\u7CFB\u65E5\u672C\u672C\u571F\u4E0E\u5357\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u7684\u822A\u7A7A\u67A2\u7EBD\uFF0C\u6709\u201C\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u4E0A\u7684\u76F4\u5E03\u7F57\u9640\u201D\u4E4B\u79F0\u3002 1944\u5E74\u5409\u5C14\u4F2F\u7279\u53CA\u9A6C\u7ECD\u5C14\u7FA4\u5C9B\u6218\u4E8B\u540E\u671F\uFF0C\u4E3A\u6392\u9664\u9A7B\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u65E5\u519B\u5BF9\u53EF\u80FD\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5A01\u80C1\uFF0C\u7F8E\u56FD\u6D77\u519B\u7B2C\u4E94\u8230\u961F\u53F8\u4EE4\u96F7\u8499\u5FB7\u00B7\u65AF\u666E\u9C81\u6069\u65AF\u4E0A\u5C06\u6D3E\u51FA\u4E94\u8258\u8266\u968A\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8266\u3001\u56DB\u8258\u8F7B\u578B\u822A\u7A7A\u6BCD\u8230\u3001\u516D\u8258\u6218\u5217\u8230\u300110\u8258\u5DE1\u6D0B\u8230\u548C28\u8258\u9A71\u9010\u8230\u7EC4\u6210\u7684\u7B2C58\u7279\u9063\u8230\u961F\uFF0C\u5728\u9A6C\u514B\u00B7\u7C73\u5207\u5C14\u5C11\u5C06\u6307\u6325\u4E0B\u5BF9\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u53D1\u8D77\u4E86\u4E3A\u671F\u4E24\u5929\u7684\u7A7A\u88AD\uFF0C\u96C6\u4E2D\u653B\u51FB\u5C9B\u4E0A\u6218\u673A\u3001\u673A\u573A\u3001\u6E2F\u5185\u8239\u53EA\u548C\u519B\u4E8B\u8BBE\u65BD\u3002\u6B64\u6B21\u884C\u52A8\u53D6\u5F97\u4E86\u7A7A\u524D\u6210\u529F\uFF1A\u867D\u7136\u884C\u52A8\u7684\u4E3B\u8981\u76EE\u6807\u2014\u2014\u8054\u5408\u8230\u961F\u4E3B\u529B\u8230\u53EA\u56E0\u63D0\u524D\u758F\u6563\u800C\u8EB2\u8FC7\u4E00\u52AB\uFF0C\u4F46\u6E2F\u5185\u7684\u5927\u91CF\u8FD0\u8F93\u8239\u548C\u8F85\u52A9\u8230\u53EA\u4F9D\u7136\u906D\u5230\u4E86\u6BC1\u706D\u6027\u6253\u51FB\u3002\u65E5\u519B\u603B\u8BA1\u635F\u5931\u5404\u5F0F\u8239\u53EA41\u8258\u3001\u6218\u673A270\u67B6\u3001\u58EB\u51754,500\u4EBA\uFF0C\u5927\u91CF\u8D44\u6E90\u50A8\u5907\u548C\u5EFA\u7B51\u8BBE\u65BD\u540C\u65F6\u88AB\u6BC1\uFF0C\u800C\u7F8E\u519B\u635F\u5931\u751A\u5FAE\u3002\u7ECF\u8FC7\u7A7A\u88AD\uFF0C\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u5F7B\u5E95\u5931\u53BB\u4E86\u4F5C\u4E3A\u519B\u6E2F\u548C\u524D\u8FDB\u57FA\u5730\u7684\u4F7F\u7528\u4EF7\u503C\uFF0C\u4F46\u56E0\u70BA\u5B88\u8ECD\u773E\u591A\uFF0C\u7F8E\u8ECD\u6C92\u6709\u6253\u7B97\u767B\u9678\u4F5C\u6230\uFF0C\u5E76\u5728\u968F\u540E\u7684\u8DF3\u5C9B\u6218\u672F\u4E2D\u5C07\u4E4B\u5305\u56F4\u5B64\u7ACB\u76F4\u5230\u65E5\u672C\u6295\u964D\u3002\u7531\u4E8E\u5728\u51C6\u5907\u3001\u8FC7\u7A0B\u548C\u5F71\u54CD\u7B49\u4E00\u7CFB\u5217\u65B9\u9762\u7684\u76F8\u4F3C\u6027\uFF0C\u6B64\u6B21\u884C\u52A8\u4E5F\u88AB\u79F0\u4E3A\u201C\u65E5\u672C\u7684\u73CD\u73E0\u6E2F\u4E8B\u4EF6\u201D\uFF1B\u65E5\u672C\u5219\u5C06\u6B64\u6B21\u6158\u8D25\u4E0E\u5C71\u672C\u4E94\u5341\u516D\u4E4B\u6B7B\u76F8\u63D0\u5E76\u8BBA\uFF0C\u5C06\u5176\u79F0\u4F5C\u201C\u6D77\u519B\u4E01\u4E8B\u4EF6\u201D\u3002\u5982\u4ECA\uFF0C\u603B\u8BA1\u7EA620\u4E07\u5428\u7684\u6C89\u8239\u4ECD\u957F\u7720\u4E8E\u7279\u9C81\u514B\u73AF\u7901\uFF0C\u5F62\u6210\u4E86\u4E16\u754C\u4E0A\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002"@zh . . . . "Operacja Hailstone \u2013 operacja wojskowa, lotniczo-morskie uderzenie marynarki ameryka\u0144skiej na japo\u0144sk\u0105 baz\u0119 morsk\u0105 w Truk w archipelagu Karolin\u00F3w, podczas II wojny \u015Bwiatowej, przeprowadzone w dniach 17\u201318 lutego 1944 roku. Jego skutkiem by\u0142a utrata znaczenia strategicznego Truk dla Japo\u0144czyk\u00F3w."@pl . "50"^^ . "350 planes" . . . . . . . "4500"^^ . "--02-17"^^ . . . . "40 killed" . "La Operaci\u00F3n Hailstone fue una masiva operaci\u00F3n aeronaval estadounidense ocurrida en el Frente del Pac\u00EDfico, durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial, durante los d\u00EDas 17 y 18 de febrero de 1944 en contra de la base aeronaval japonesa del atol\u00F3n de Truk, en las islas Carolinas, en el oc\u00E9ano Pac\u00EDfico. Esta operaci\u00F3n norteamericana devast\u00F3 una de las mayores bases de la Armada Imperial Japonesa en las Islas Carolinas, hundiendo una gran cantidad de unidades de superficie la Flota Combinada japonesa."@es . . . . "La Operaci\u00F3n Hailstone fue una masiva operaci\u00F3n aeronaval estadounidense ocurrida en el Frente del Pac\u00EDfico, durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial, durante los d\u00EDas 17 y 18 de febrero de 1944 en contra de la base aeronaval japonesa del atol\u00F3n de Truk, en las islas Carolinas, en el oc\u00E9ano Pac\u00EDfico. Esta operaci\u00F3n norteamericana devast\u00F3 una de las mayores bases de la Armada Imperial Japonesa en las Islas Carolinas, hundiendo una gran cantidad de unidades de superficie la Flota Combinada japonesa."@es . . . "Operation Hailstone (Japanese: \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972, romanized: Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, lit.\u2009'airstrike on Truk Island'), 17\u201318 February 1944, was a massive United States Navy air and surface attack on Truk Lagoon conducted as part of the American offensive drive against the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) through the Central Pacific Ocean during World War II."@en . . . . . . . . "1944-02-17"^^ . . . "POINT(151.88459777832 7.3393001556396)"^^ . ""@en . . "7.339300155639648"^^ . "American victory" . "28"^^ . "300"^^ . . . "American victory \n* Japanese reinforcement of Eniwetok garrison prevented.\n* Key Japanese warships avoided destruction."@en . . . . . "Op\u00E9ration Hailstone"@fr . . . . . "8"^^ . . . . . "10"^^ . . "25"^^ . . "6"^^ . "151.8845977783203"^^ . . . "4"^^ . . "50 merchant ships" . "2"^^ . . "3"^^ . . . "\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972\uFF08\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u3068\u3046\u304F\u3046\u3057\u3085\u3046\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u592A\u5E73\u6D0B\u6226\u4E89\u4E2D\u306E1944\u5E742\u670817\u65E5-18\u65E5\u306B\u304B\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u8ECD\u6A5F\u52D5\u90E8\u968A\u304C\u5B9F\u65BD\u3057\u305F\u65E5\u672C\u8ECD\u306E\u62E0\u70B9\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u3078\u306E\u653B\u6483\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u8ECD\u306E\u4F5C\u6226\u540D\u306F\u30D8\u30A4\u30EB\u30B9\u30C8\u30FC\u30F3\u4F5C\u6226\uFF08Operation Hailstone\uFF09\u3067\u3001\u30A8\u30CB\u30A6\u30A7\u30C8\u30AF\u74B0\u7901\u653B\u7565\u3092\u76EE\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305F\u30AD\u30E3\u30C3\u30C1\u30DD\u30FC\u30EB\u4F5C\u6226\uFF08Operation Catchpole\uFF09\u306E\u652F\u4F5C\u6226\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002\u65E5\u672C\u6D77\u8ECD\u306F\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u6CCA\u5730\u3092\u7D76\u5BFE\u56FD\u9632\u570F\u306E\u62E0\u70B9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91CD\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u304C\u3001\u7A7A\u8972\u3067\u5927\u6253\u6483\u3092\u53D7\u3051\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u3002\u4E00\u9023\u306E\u7A7A\u8972\u306E\u88AB\u5BB3\u3092\u6D77\u8ECD\u4E01\u4E8B\u4EF6\uFF08\u304B\u3044\u3050\u3093\u3066\u3044\u3058\u3051\u3093\uFF09\u3068\u547C\u79F0\u3059\u308B\u30022\u670817\u65E5\u304B\u308918\u65E5\u306E\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972\u3068\u3001\u540C\u670823\u65E5\u306E\u30DE\u30EA\u30A2\u30CA\u8AF8\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972\u306B\u3088\u308A\u65E5\u672C\u8ECD\u306F\u591A\u6570\u306E\u8266\u8239\u3068\u822A\u7A7A\u6A5F\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u5927\u672C\u55B6\u3092\u306F\u3058\u3081\u5404\u65B9\u9762\u306B\u5927\u304D\u306A\u885D\u6483\u3092\u4E0E\u3048\u305F\u3002\u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u306F\u7121\u529B\u5316\u3055\u308C\u305F\u304C\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u8ECD\u306F\u653B\u7565\u306B\u304B\u304B\u308B\u624B\u9593\u3092\u907F\u3051\u3066\u9032\u653B\u3092\u884C\u3063\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u6575\u4E2D\u3067\u5B64\u7ACB\u3057\u305F\u307E\u307E\u7D42\u6226\u307E\u3067\u65E5\u672C\u8ECD\u306E\u62E0\u70B9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6B8B\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . "1"^^ . "4"^^ . "5"^^ . . "7"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Operasi Hailstone"@in . . "350"^^ . "4 light carriers" . . "\u041E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0425\u044D\u0439\u043B\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0443\u043D (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Operation Hailstone, \u044F\u043F. \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 \u0422\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043A\u043A\u0443-\u0442\u043E: \u043A\u0443: \u0441\u044E:, \u0431\u0443\u043A\u0432. \u00AB\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0451\u0442 \u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u0422\u0440\u0443\u043A\u00BB) \u2014 \u043C\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043A\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0434\u0432\u043E\u0434\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043A\u043E\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u043B\u043E\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0432\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u0412\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0439 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0439 \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B 17-18 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044F 1944 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u043D\u0430 \u044F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E-\u043C\u043E\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043D\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u043F\u0435\u043B\u0430\u0433\u0435 \u041A\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0438\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430, \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0434\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043C \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043E \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u044B."@ru . "10 submarines" . . "Operation Hailstone"@en . "Marc A. Mitscher"@en . . . "L'operazione Hailstone fu un massiccio attacco aereo americano effettuato con centinaia di velivoli tra bombardieri, aerosiluranti e caccia il 17 e 18 febbraio 1944 (date giapponesi) contro la base aeronavale giapponese di Truk. I giapponesi previdero l'attacco e di conseguenza non vi erano unit\u00E0 di grandi dimensioni (corazzate e portaerei) quando gli americani attaccarono. Tuttavia le perdite patite dai giapponesi furono comunque pesantissime: circa 270 aerei di vario tipo e una quarantina di navi tra incrociatori, cacciatorpediniere, mercantili, petroliere, cacciasommergibili, torpediniere, posamine e trasporto truppe. Dal canto loro gli americani persero poche decine di aerei. In virt\u00F9 di questo, oltre all'utilit\u00E0 strategica dell'aver eliminato una base nemica, l'attacco a Truk venne visto come una sorta di vendetta per Pearl Harbor.La base aeronavale di Truk rimase in effetti del tutto isolata per il resto del conflitto, anche grazie alla strategia del gioco a cavalluccio alleata nel Pacifico Centrale."@it . . . . . "A Opera\u00E7\u00E3o Hailstone (conhecido em japon\u00EAs como em japon\u00EAs: \u30C8\u30E9\u30C3\u30AF\u5CF6\u7A7A\u8972 Torakku-t\u014D K\u016Bsh\u016B, lit. \"o ataque a\u00E9reo a Ilha Truk\") foi uma maci\u00E7a ofensiva a\u00E9rea e terrestre lan\u00E7ada, entre 16 e 17 de fevereiro de 1944, durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, pela marinha dos Estados Unidos contra as bases da marinha e aeron\u00E1utica dos japoneses em Truk, nas Ilhas Carolinas. O objetivo era neutralizar a grande base log\u00EDstica do Jap\u00E3o na \u00E1rea. Os americanos foram bem sucedidos nisso."@pt . . . . . . . . . "Operace Hailstone"@cs .