. . . . . . . . . "Sheikh Hasina"@en . . . . . . . . "140"^^ . . . "Sheikh Hasina"@en . . . . . "68926"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "Politique au Bangladesh"@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Political System of Bangladesh"@en . . . . . . . "Popularly known as the \"Battling Begums\"; The two women have ruled Bangladesh as prime ministers at various times since 1991."@en . . "68717"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Bangladesh adalah negara demokrasi parlementer. Perdana Menteri menjabat sebagai kepala pemerintahan."@in . . . "Khaleda Zia former Prime Minister of Bangladesh cropped.jpg"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "41"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "Politics of Bangladesh"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "President"@en . . . . . "La politique au Bangladesh repose sur un mod\u00E8le \u00E9tatique de r\u00E9publique d\u00E9mocratique \u00E0 r\u00E9gime parlementaire. L'actuelle constitution du Bangladesh est promulgu\u00E9e en 1972. Le chef de l'\u00C9tat, le pr\u00E9sident de la R\u00E9publique, est \u00E9lu pour 5 ans au suffrage indirect. Il est \u00E9lu par le Parlement. Le pr\u00E9sident bangladais n'a qu'un r\u00F4le de repr\u00E9sentation. Le Premier ministre exerce l'essentiel du pouvoir ex\u00E9cutif. Il est nomm\u00E9 par le Pr\u00E9sident et doit \u00EAtre membre du parti majoritaire au Parlement. Le gouvernement est compos\u00E9 de ministres s\u00E9lectionn\u00E9s par le premier ministre."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . "Pol\u00EDtica de Bangladesh"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . "Bangladesh adalah negara demokrasi parlementer. Perdana Menteri menjabat sebagai kepala pemerintahan."@in . . . . . . . . . . . "Politics of Bangladesh takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Bangladesh is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Constitution of Bangladesh was written in 1972 and has undergone seventeen amendments. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Bangladesh a \"hybrid regime\" in 2019."@en . . . "Politics of Bangladesh takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Bangladesh is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Constitution of Bangladesh was written in 1972 and has undergone seventeen amendments. The current parliamentary system was adopted in 1991. Between 1975 and 1990 the nation experienced military rule. A caretaker government was first introduced in 1990 after the resignation of military dictator Lieutenant General HM Ershad to observe a neutral democratic election, as per demands of the two major political parties Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and Bangladesh Awami League. Following the forced resignation of HM Ershad, Chief Justice Shahabuddin Ahmed was nominated as the Chief Advisor and observed the 1991 general election. A Caretaker government is headed by a Chief Adviser who enjoys the same power as the regular prime minister of the country except defense matters. The Advisors function as Ministers. After 1991, the Caretaker government has also held the elections of 1996, 2001 and 2008. Although the first caretaker government was intended to help the transition from authoritarianism to democracy, this system was institutionalized in 1996 by the Sixth Parliament due to rising mistrust between the BNP and Awami League. In 2011 the then ruling party Awami League abolished the caretaker government system. This has been the biggest cause of dispute among many others between the BNP and the Awami League since then. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Bangladesh a \"hybrid regime\" in 2019."@en . . . . . "Khaleda Zia"@en . . . "[[#Judiciary"@en . . . . . . . "Politik Bangladesh"@in . . . . . "Prime Minister"@en . . . . . . . . "Khaleda Zia"@en . "right"@en . . "1124761479"^^ . . . "\u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0634"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 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\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0643\u064F\u062A\u0628 \u062F\u0633\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u063A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0634 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1972 \u0648\u062E\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u062A\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062A\u0639\u062F\u064A\u0644. \u0637\u064F\u0631\u062D\u062A \u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062A\u0635\u0631\u064A\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990\u060C \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0627\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062F\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0627\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064A \u062D\u0633\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u062D\u0645\u062F \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062F\u060C \u0644\u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 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\u0647\u062C\u064A\u0646\u00BB. \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633\u064A\u0648\u0646"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "President"@en . "\u062A\u064F\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0634 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u062F\u064A\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u0645\u062B\u064A\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629\u060C \u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064A\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u063A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0634 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062D\u0632\u0627\u0628. \u062A\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0646\u0641\u064A\u0630\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0634\u0631\u064A\u0639\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0643\u064F\u062A\u0628 \u062F\u0633\u062A\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u063A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0634 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1972 \u0648\u062E\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u062A\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062A\u0639\u062F\u064A\u0644. \u0635\u0646\u0641\u062A \u0648\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0630\u064A \u0625\u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064A\u0633\u062A \u0628\u0646\u063A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0634 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00AB\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u062C\u064A\u0646\u00BB. \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633\u064A\u0648\u0646"@ar . . . . . . "La politique au Bangladesh repose sur un mod\u00E8le \u00E9tatique de r\u00E9publique d\u00E9mocratique \u00E0 r\u00E9gime parlementaire. L'actuelle constitution du Bangladesh est promulgu\u00E9e en 1972. Le chef de l'\u00C9tat, le pr\u00E9sident de la R\u00E9publique, est \u00E9lu pour 5 ans au suffrage indirect. Il est \u00E9lu par le Parlement. Le pr\u00E9sident bangladais n'a qu'un r\u00F4le de repr\u00E9sentation. Le Premier ministre exerce l'essentiel du pouvoir ex\u00E9cutif. Il est nomm\u00E9 par le Pr\u00E9sident et doit \u00EAtre membre du parti majoritaire au Parlement. Le gouvernement est compos\u00E9 de ministres s\u00E9lectionn\u00E9s par le premier ministre. Sheikh Hasina est actuellement le premier ministre du Bangladesh. Deux partis politiques dominent la vie politique du Bangladesh, la Ligue Awami (AL) et le Parti nationaliste du Bangladesh (BNP). Les deux autres partis politiques minoritaires sont le et le Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami. Le pouvoir l\u00E9gislatif est exerc\u00E9 par un parlement monocam\u00E9ral dont la chambre s'appelle la chambre des Nations ou Jatiya Sangsad. Les 350 membres du parlement sont \u00E9lus au suffrage universel direct pour cinq ans. 300 membres sont \u00E9lus au scrutin uninominal et 50 qui sont r\u00E9serv\u00E9s aux femmes sont r\u00E9partis \u00E0 la proportionnelle. La plus haute instance judiciaire est la Cour supr\u00EAme, dont les membres sont nomm\u00E9s par le pr\u00E9sident. En 2020, un tiers des d\u00E9put\u00E9s est propri\u00E9taire d\u2019usines de textile, dans lesquelles les conditions de travail sont g\u00E9n\u00E9ralement particuli\u00E8rement d\u00E9grad\u00E9es. En cons\u00E9quence, \u00AB\u2009l\u2019imbrication entre le pouvoir politique et \u00E9conomique est totale. Les d\u00E9put\u00E9s sont juges et parties, et contribuent \u00E0 faire en sorte que les lois sur la protection sociale n\u2019\u00E9voluent pas pour ne pas perdre des parts de march\u00E9\u2009\u00BB, affirme Nayla Ajaltouni, coordinatrice du collectif \u00C9thique sur l\u2019\u00E9tiquette."@fr . . "Sheikh Hasina in London cropped.jpg"@en . . . . . . . .