. . . "Colonial government official"@en . . . "1913"^^ . . . . . . . . . "1114944890"^^ . . . . . . "\u6771\u6C5F\u7E31\u968A"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ronald Holmes"@en . . . . . . . . . "Sir Ronald Holmes"@en . . . . . "Sir David Ronald Holmes CMG CBE MC ED JP (Chinese: \u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u7235\u58EB, 26 December 1913 \u2013 14 June 1981) was a British colonial government official who served in Hong Kong from 1938. In the Second World War, he was assigned to the British Army Aid Group where he actively took part in a series of guerilla actions in the Far East to resist the Japanese Army and to rescue prisoners of war from the Japanese detention camps. His contribution was recognised by the British government and he was decorated for a number of times. After the war, Holmes played a significant role in reconstructing Hong Kong. In 1954, he was appointed to establish the Resettlement Department, a governmental department which was responsible for constructing resettlement estates for the homeless refugees. Later on he successively served as the Director of Urban Services, the and the . In 1966, Holmes replaced as the Secretary for Chinese Affairs but not long after, the 1967 Leftist Riots broke out. During the riot, he was noted for taking control of the situation as the acting-Colonial Secretary, efficiently took command in the government and adopted a hard-line policy towards the Communists. Holmes continued to serve when the post of the Secretary for Chinese Affairs was renamed into the Secretary for Home Affairs in 1969 and he eventually stepped down in 1971. Afterwards, he immediately became the chairman of the Public Service Commission, a post he served until 1977 when he left Hong Kong. When Holmes was serving in the government of Hong Kong, he was also successively appointed as official member of the Urban Council, Legislative Council and Executive Council. Among them, he had served for a decade in total in the Legislative Council. For his public service to Hong Kong, he was knighted in 1973."@en . . . . . . . . "\u4F55\u79AE\u6587"@zh . . "1981-06-14"^^ . . . . . . . . "Sir Ronald Holmes"@en . "\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u7235\u58EB\uFF0CCMG\uFF0CCBE\uFF0CMC\uFF0C\uFF0CJP\uFF08Sir David Ronald Holmes\uFF0C1913\u5E7412\u670826\u65E5\uFF0D1981\u5E746\u670814\u65E5\uFF09\uFF0C\u82F1\u570B\u8CC7\u6DF1\u6B96\u6C11\u5730\u5B98\u54E1\uFF0C1938\u5E74\u8D77\u5728\u9999\u6E2F\u653F\u5E9C\u4F9B\u8077\uFF0C\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6230\u5F9E\u8ECD\uFF0C\u671F\u9593\u53C3\u8207\u82F1\u8ECD\u670D\u52D9\u5718\uFF0C\u6297\u64CA\u65E5\u8ECD\u53CA\u71DF\u6551\u76DF\u8ECD\u6230\u4FD8\uFF0C\u5C62\u7372\u82F1\u5EF7\u52A0\u734E\u3002\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u6230\u5F8C\u5099\u53D7\u6E2F\u5E9C\u5668\u91CD\uFF0C1954\u5E74\u53D7\u547D\u6210\u7ACB\u5F99\u7F6E\u4E8B\u52D9\u8655\uFF0C\u71DF\u5EFA\u9999\u6E2F\u9996\u6279\u5F99\u7F6E\u516C\u5C4B\uFF0C\u5F8C\u4F86\u5148\u5F8C\u51FA\u4EFB\u5E02\u653F\u4E8B\u52D9\u7F72\u7F72\u9577\u3001\u65B0\u754C\u6C11\u653F\u7F72\u9577\u53CA\u5DE5\u5546\u696D\u7BA1\u7406\u8655\u8655\u9577\u7B49\u8077\u3002\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u57281966\u5E74\u63A5\u66FF\u9EA5\u9053\u8EFB\u4EFB\u83EF\u6C11\u653F\u52D9\u53F8\uFF0C\u4EFB\u5167\u9999\u6E2F\u7206\u767C\u516D\u4E03\u66B4\u52D5\uFF0C\u4ED6\u4EE5\u7F72\u7406\u8F14\u653F\u53F8\u8EAB\u4EFD\u4E3B\u6301\u5927\u5C40\uFF0C\u4EE5\u5F37\u786C\u624B\u6BB5\u5C0D\u4ED8\u5DE6\u6D3E\u6ECB\u4E8B\u4EFD\u5B50\uFF0C\u7DE9\u548C\u5C40\u52E2\u3002\u57281969\u5E74\uFF0C\u83EF\u6C11\u653F\u52D9\u53F8\u6539\u7D44\u70BA\u6C11\u653F\u53F8\uFF0C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\u7531\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u51FA\u4EFB\u81F31971\u5E74\u9000\u4F11\u70BA\u6B62\uFF0C\u53CA\u5F8C\u6539\u4EFB\u516C\u52D9\u54E1\u6558\u7528\u59D4\u54E1\u6703\u4E3B\u5E2D\uFF0C\u65BC1977\u5E74\u4EFB\u6EFF\u96E2\u6E2F\u3002 \u5728\u653F\u5E9C\u4F9B\u8077\u671F\u9593\uFF0C\u4F55\u6C0F\u4EA6\u66FE\u5148\u5F8C\u7372\u59D4\u70BA\u5E02\u653F\u5C40\u3001\u7ACB\u6CD5\u5C40\u53CA\u884C\u653F\u5C40\u5B98\u5B88\u8B70\u54E1\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u65BC\u7ACB\u6CD5\u5C40\u524D\u5F8C\u4EFB\u8077\u9577\u905410\u5E74\u3002\u4ED6\u5C0D\u9999\u6E2F\u7684\u8CA2\u737B\u6DF1\u5F97\u6E2F\u5E9C\u8A8D\u540C\uFF0C\u591A\u6B21\u7372\u52F3\uFF0C\u57281973\u5E74\u66F4\u7372\u52F3\u70BA\u7235\u58EB\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . "\u5F90\u5BB6\u7965"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u7235\u58EB"@en . . . "Sir David Ronald Holmes CMG CBE MC ED JP (Chinese: \u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u7235\u58EB, 26 December 1913 \u2013 14 June 1981) was a British colonial government official who served in Hong Kong from 1938. In the Second World War, he was assigned to the British Army Aid Group where he actively took part in a series of guerilla actions in the Far East to resist the Japanese Army and to rescue prisoners of war from the Japanese detention camps. His contribution was recognised by the British government and he was decorated for a number of times. After the war, Holmes played a significant role in reconstructing Hong Kong. In 1954, he was appointed to establish the Resettlement Department, a governmental department which was responsible for constructing resettlement estates for the homeless refugees. Later on he successively serve"@en . . . . . . . "Secretary for Home Affairs"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1913-12-26"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "New Creation"@en . . . . . . . . . "Secretary for Chinese Affairs"@en . . . . . . . . . "\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u7235\u58EB"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "no"@en . . . "130"^^ . . . . "1981-06-14"^^ . . . . . . . . "1981"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u7235\u58EB\uFF0CCMG\uFF0CCBE\uFF0CMC\uFF0C\uFF0CJP\uFF08Sir David Ronald Holmes\uFF0C1913\u5E7412\u670826\u65E5\uFF0D1981\u5E746\u670814\u65E5\uFF09\uFF0C\u82F1\u570B\u8CC7\u6DF1\u6B96\u6C11\u5730\u5B98\u54E1\uFF0C1938\u5E74\u8D77\u5728\u9999\u6E2F\u653F\u5E9C\u4F9B\u8077\uFF0C\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6230\u5F9E\u8ECD\uFF0C\u671F\u9593\u53C3\u8207\u82F1\u8ECD\u670D\u52D9\u5718\uFF0C\u6297\u64CA\u65E5\u8ECD\u53CA\u71DF\u6551\u76DF\u8ECD\u6230\u4FD8\uFF0C\u5C62\u7372\u82F1\u5EF7\u52A0\u734E\u3002\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u6230\u5F8C\u5099\u53D7\u6E2F\u5E9C\u5668\u91CD\uFF0C1954\u5E74\u53D7\u547D\u6210\u7ACB\u5F99\u7F6E\u4E8B\u52D9\u8655\uFF0C\u71DF\u5EFA\u9999\u6E2F\u9996\u6279\u5F99\u7F6E\u516C\u5C4B\uFF0C\u5F8C\u4F86\u5148\u5F8C\u51FA\u4EFB\u5E02\u653F\u4E8B\u52D9\u7F72\u7F72\u9577\u3001\u65B0\u754C\u6C11\u653F\u7F72\u9577\u53CA\u5DE5\u5546\u696D\u7BA1\u7406\u8655\u8655\u9577\u7B49\u8077\u3002\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u57281966\u5E74\u63A5\u66FF\u9EA5\u9053\u8EFB\u4EFB\u83EF\u6C11\u653F\u52D9\u53F8\uFF0C\u4EFB\u5167\u9999\u6E2F\u7206\u767C\u516D\u4E03\u66B4\u52D5\uFF0C\u4ED6\u4EE5\u7F72\u7406\u8F14\u653F\u53F8\u8EAB\u4EFD\u4E3B\u6301\u5927\u5C40\uFF0C\u4EE5\u5F37\u786C\u624B\u6BB5\u5C0D\u4ED8\u5DE6\u6D3E\u6ECB\u4E8B\u4EFD\u5B50\uFF0C\u7DE9\u548C\u5C40\u52E2\u3002\u57281969\u5E74\uFF0C\u83EF\u6C11\u653F\u52D9\u53F8\u6539\u7D44\u70BA\u6C11\u653F\u53F8\uFF0C\u4E26\u7E7C\u7E8C\u7531\u4F55\u79AE\u6587\u51FA\u4EFB\u81F31971\u5E74\u9000\u4F11\u70BA\u6B62\uFF0C\u53CA\u5F8C\u6539\u4EFB\u516C\u52D9\u54E1\u6558\u7528\u59D4\u54E1\u6703\u4E3B\u5E2D\uFF0C\u65BC1977\u5E74\u4EFB\u6EFF\u96E2\u6E2F\u3002 \u5728\u653F\u5E9C\u4F9B\u8077\u671F\u9593\uFF0C\u4F55\u6C0F\u4EA6\u66FE\u5148\u5F8C\u7372\u59D4\u70BA\u5E02\u653F\u5C40\u3001\u7ACB\u6CD5\u5C40\u53CA\u884C\u653F\u5C40\u5B98\u5B88\u8B70\u54E1\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u65BC\u7ACB\u6CD5\u5C40\u524D\u5F8C\u4EFB\u8077\u9577\u905410\u5E74\u3002\u4ED6\u5C0D\u9999\u6E2F\u7684\u8CA2\u737B\u6DF1\u5F97\u6E2F\u5E9C\u8A8D\u540C\uFF0C\u591A\u6B21\u7372\u52F3\uFF0C\u57281973\u5E74\u66F4\u7372\u52F3\u70BA\u7235\u58EB\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "27528"^^ . . . . . . . "1958"^^ . . . . "1954"^^ . . . "1955"^^ . . "February 1969 \u2013 May 1971"@en . . . "1966"^^ . . . "1962"^^ . . . "22061574"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1913-12-26"^^ . . . . . . . . "November 1971 \u2013 May 1977"@en . . . . . .