. "Sack of Thebes"@en . . . . . . "Sacco di Tebe"@it . . . . . . . . . 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062F\u064A\u0646\u0629."@ar . . . . "\u0646\u0647\u0628 \u0637\u064A\u0628\u0629"@ar . . "El saqueo de Tebas tuvo lugar en 663 a. C. en la ciudad de Tebas a manos del Imperio Neoasirio comandado por el rey Asurbanipal, luego en guerra con la dinast\u00EDa Kushita XXV de Egipto bajo Tanutamani, durante la conquista asiria de Egipto. Despu\u00E9s de una larga lucha por el control del Levante que hab\u00EDa comenzado en 705 a. C., los kushitas hab\u00EDan perdido gradualmente el control del Bajo Egipto y, en el 665 a. C., su territorio se redujo al Alto Egipto y Nubia. Con la ayuda de los poco fiables vasallos de los asirios en la regi\u00F3n del delta del Nilo, Tanutamani recuper\u00F3 brevemente Menfis en el 663 a. C., matando a Necao I de Sais en el proceso. \u200B"@es . "* Egyptian vassals" . . "\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0628 \u0637\u064A\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 663 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0644\u0627\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0645\u062F\u064A\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u064A\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064A\u062F\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0634\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u062F\u064A\u062B\u0629 \u062A\u062D\u062A \u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060C \u062B\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0634\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0634\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062A\u062D\u062A \u062D\u0643\u0645 \u062A\u0646\u0648\u062A \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u064A\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064A\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062F\u0623 \u0641\u064A 705 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u060C \u0641\u0642\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0634\u064A\u0648\u0646 \u062A\u062F\u0631\u064A\u062C\u064A\u064B\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064A\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649\u060C \u0648\u0628\u062D\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 665 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u060C \u062A\u0642\u0644\u0635\u062A \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064A\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u063A\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062B\u0648\u0642\u064A\u0646 \u0644\u0622\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062F\u0644\u062A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064A\u0644\u060C \u0627\u0633\u062A\u0639\u0627\u062F \u062A\u0646\u0648\u062A \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062C\u064A\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0641\u064A\u0633 \u0641\u064A 663 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u060C \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062A\u0644 \u0646\u062E\u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u064A\u0633 \u0641\u064A \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629."@ar . "Sack of Thebes"@en . "300"^^ . . . . . "57837968"^^ . . . "Il Sacco di Tebe ebbe luogo nel 663 a.C. nella citt\u00E0 di Tebe per mano dell'Impero neo-assiro di Assurbanipal, allora in guerra con la XXV dinastia egizia d'origine kushita retta da Tanutamani, durante la conquista assira dell'Egitto. Dopo una lunga lotta per il controllo del Levante iniziata nel 705 a.C., i Kushiti persero gradualmente il controllo del Basso Egitto e nel 665 a.C. il loro territorio fu ridotto all'Alto Egitto e alla Nubia. Aiutato dagli inaffidabili vassalli degli Assiri nella regione del delta del Nilo, Tanutamani riconquist\u00F2 brevemente Menfi nel 663 a.C., uccidendo Necao I di Sais nel processo."@it . . . "Neo-Assyrian Empire\n* Egyptian vassals"@en . . "Psamtik's forces, including Carian mercenaries"@en . . "Plundringen av Thebe"@sv . . . . . . "Kushite Egypt" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Long term: Thebes permanently weakened"@en . . "the Assyrian conquest of Egypt"@en . . "Neo-Assyrian Empire" . "The Sack of Thebes took place in 663 BC in the city of Thebes at the hands of the Neo-Assyrian Empire under king Ashurbanipal, then at war with the Kushite Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt under Tantamani, during the Assyrian conquest of Egypt. After a long struggle for the control of the Levant which had started in 705 BC, the Kushites had gradually lost control of Lower Egypt and, by 665 BC, their territory was reduced to Upper Egypt and Nubia. Helped by the unreliable vassals of the Assyrians in the Nile Delta region, Tantamani briefly regained Memphis in 663 BC, killing Necho I of Sais in the process."@en . . . . . . . . . "El saqueo de Tebas tuvo lugar en 663 a. C. en la ciudad de Tebas a manos del Imperio Neoasirio comandado por el rey Asurbanipal, luego en guerra con la dinast\u00EDa Kushita XXV de Egipto bajo Tanutamani, durante la conquista asiria de Egipto. Despu\u00E9s de una larga lucha por el control del Levante que hab\u00EDa comenzado en 705 a. C., los kushitas hab\u00EDan perdido gradualmente el control del Bajo Egipto y, en el 665 a. C., su territorio se redujo al Alto Egipto y Nubia. Con la ayuda de los poco fiables vasallos de los asirios en la regi\u00F3n del delta del Nilo, Tanutamani recuper\u00F3 brevemente Menfis en el 663 a. C., matando a Necao I de Sais en el proceso. \u200B Al enterarse de estos eventos, Asurbanipal, ayudado por el hijo de Necao, Psam\u00E9tico I y sus mercenarios carianos, regres\u00F3 a Egipto con un gran ej\u00E9rcito y derrot\u00F3 ampliamente a los kushitas cerca de Menfis. Luego, el ej\u00E9rcito se dirigi\u00F3 hacia el sur, hacia Tebas, que cay\u00F3 r\u00E1pidamente porque Tanutamani ya hab\u00EDa huido a la Baja Nubia. La ciudad fue saqueada a fondo, sus habitantes fueron deportados y mucho bot\u00EDn devuelto a Asiria, incluidos dos grandes obeliscos. El saqueo de Tebas fue un acontecimiento importante en la historia de la ciudad y del antiguo Egipto en general. Efectivamente, marca el final de la XXV dinast\u00EDa de Egipto pues Tanutamani perdi\u00F3 su principal punto de apoyo en Egipto. Los kushitas fueron expulsados de forma permanente una d\u00E9cada despu\u00E9s de la ca\u00EDda de Tebas, ya que ninguno de los sucesores de Tanutamani lograr\u00EDa recuperar territorios al norte de Elefantina. Duramente debilitada, Tebas se someti\u00F3 pac\u00EDficamente menos de seis a\u00F1os despu\u00E9s del saqueo a una gran flota enviada por Psam\u00E9tico para controlar el Alto Egipto mientras se libraba del vasallaje asirio. El saqueo permiti\u00F3 as\u00ED el surgimiento de la Dinast\u00EDa XXVI, el final del Tercer Per\u00EDodo Intermedio y el comienzo del Per\u00EDodo Tard\u00EDo. El saqueo parece haber reverberado de manera m\u00E1s general en todo el Antiguo Cercano Oriente, se menciona notablemente en el Libro de Nahum como un ejemplo de la destrucci\u00F3n y el horror que puede sobrevenir a una ciudad."@es . . . . . . "Immediate: Assyrian victory, end of the 25th Dynasty"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Sack of Thebes"@en . . . . "Long term: Thebes permanently weakened" . "663"^^ . . "Within a decade: unification of Egypt under Psamtik I"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1122969791"^^ . . "18920"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Within a decade: unification of Egypt underPsamtik I" . . . . "Saqueo de Tebas"@es . . . "Immediate: Assyrian victory, end of the25th Dynasty" . . . . . . . . . "Il Sacco di Tebe ebbe luogo nel 663 a.C. nella citt\u00E0 di Tebe per mano dell'Impero neo-assiro di Assurbanipal, allora in guerra con la XXV dinastia egizia d'origine kushita retta da Tanutamani, durante la conquista assira dell'Egitto. Dopo una lunga lotta per il controllo del Levante iniziata nel 705 a.C., i Kushiti persero gradualmente il controllo del Basso Egitto e nel 665 a.C. il loro territorio fu ridotto all'Alto Egitto e alla Nubia. Aiutato dagli inaffidabili vassalli degli Assiri nella regione del delta del Nilo, Tanutamani riconquist\u00F2 brevemente Menfi nel 663 a.C., uccidendo Necao I di Sais nel processo. Dopo aver appreso di questi eventi, Assurbanipal aiutato dal figlio di Necao, Psammetico I e dai suoi mercenari Cari, torn\u00F2 in Egitto con un grande esercito e sconfisse completamente i Kushiti vicino a Menfi. L'esercito quindi procedette a sud verso Tebe, che cadde rapidamente poich\u00E9 Tanutamani era gi\u00E0 fuggito nella Bassa Nubia. La citt\u00E0 fu completamente saccheggiata, i suoi abitanti deportati e molto bottino portato in Assiria, inclusi due grandi obelischi. Il sacco di Tebe fu un evento importante nella storia della citt\u00E0 e dell'Antico Egitto in generale. Segn\u00F2 la fine della XXV Dinastia quando Tanutamani perse il suo principale punto d'appoggio in Egitto. I Kushiti furono definitivamente espulsi entro un decennio dalla caduta di Tebe poich\u00E9 nessuno dei successori di Tanutamani riusc\u00EC mai a riconquistare i territori a nord di Elefantina. Duramente indebolita, Tebe si sottomise pacificamente meno di sei anni dopo il sacco a una grande flotta inviata da Psammetico per controllare l'Alto Egitto mentre si liberava dal vassallaggio assiro. Il sacco permise cos\u00EC l'ascesa della XXVI Dinastia, la fine del Terzo periodo intermedio e l'inizio del c.d. \"Periodo tardo dell'Egitto\". Il sacco riverber\u00F2 in tutto il Medioriente antico, \u00E8 menzionato in particolare nel Libro di Naum come un esempio della distruzione e dell'orrore che possono colpire una citt\u00E0."@it . . "Assyrian siege of an Egyptian fort, probably a scene from the war in 667-663 BCE. Sculpted in 645 \u2013 635 BCE, under Ashurbanipal. British Museum."@en . . . "The Sack of Thebes took place in 663 BC in the city of Thebes at the hands of the Neo-Assyrian Empire under king Ashurbanipal, then at war with the Kushite Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt under Tantamani, during the Assyrian conquest of Egypt. After a long struggle for the control of the Levant which had started in 705 BC, the Kushites had gradually lost control of Lower Egypt and, by 665 BC, their territory was reduced to Upper Egypt and Nubia. Helped by the unreliable vassals of the Assyrians in the Nile Delta region, Tantamani briefly regained Memphis in 663 BC, killing Necho I of Sais in the process. On learning of these events, Ashurbanipal aided by Necho's son, Psamtik I and his Carian mercenaries, returned to Egypt with a large army and comprehensively defeated the Kushites near Memphis. The army then proceeded south to Thebes, which quickly fell as Tantamani had already fled to Lower Nubia. According to Assyrian texts, the city was thoroughly sacked, its inhabitants were deported and much booty taken back to Assyria, including two large obelisks. to the contrary, the archaeological evidence from Thebes shows no signs of destruction, plunder or major changes. The evidence shows more signs of continuity than of disruption: all the officials that were in office before the alleged sack of Thebes were still in office afterwards and the development of tombs on the western bank of Thebes continued without interruption. In the publications of Diethelm Eigner or Julia Budka, the Assyrian sack of Thebes is not archaeologically detected. The sack of Thebes was a major event in the history of the city and of ancient Egypt in general. It effectively marks the end of the 25th Dynasty of Egypt as Tantamani lost his main foothold in Egypt. The Kushites were permanently expelled within a decade of the fall of Thebes as none of Tantamani's successors would ever manage to retake territories north of Elephantine. Durably weakened, Thebes peacefully submitted itself less than six years after the sack to a large fleet sent by Psamtik to control Upper Egypt as he freed himself from the Assyrian vassalage. The sack thus permitted the rise of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty, the end of the Third Intermediate Period and the beginning of the Late Period. The sack seems to have reverberated more generally throughout the Ancient Near East, it is notably mentioned in the Book of Nahum as an example of the destruction and horror that can befall a city."@en .