. . . . . . . . . . . . . "Sinia (ciudad)"@es . "Ezeros"@fr . . . . . "Xyniae"@en . . "Ezeros"@en . "Xyniae ou Xyniai (grec ancien : \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03B9) est une ancienne cit\u00E9 grecque d\u2019Acha\u00EFe Phthiotide en Thessalie. \u00C0 l\u2019\u00E9poque m\u00E9di\u00E9vale[Quand ?], elle porte le nom d\u2019Ezeros (\u1F18\u03B6\u03B5\u03C1\u03CC\u03C2), nom slave-bulgare qui signifie \u00AB lac \u00BB en fran\u00E7ais et avec le suffixe grec \u00AB \u03C2 \u00BB. La tribu slave m\u00E9ridionale \u00C9z\u00E9rites a la m\u00EAme \u00E9tymologie. Il \u00E9tait situ\u00E9 sur les rives d'un lac ass\u00E9ch\u00E9 dans la partie ouest du Mont Othrys et \u00E9tait une colonie \u00E9piscopale[Laquelle ?] tout au long du Moyen \u00C2ge selon Notitia episcopatuum[r\u00E9f. n\u00E9cessaire]."@fr . "Sinia o Xinias (en griego, \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1, \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03B9) es el nombre de una antigua ciudad griega de Tesalia, cerca del l\u00EDmite del territorio de los enianes.\u200B Tito Livio la cita en el marco de la segunda guerra maced\u00F3nica: en el a\u00F1o 198 a. C., tras la retirada de Filipo V de Macedonia del territorio de Tesalia, y despu\u00E9s de que Acarra fuera ocupada por los etolios, los campesinos de Sinia, aterrorizados y sin armas, abandonaron su ciudad pero en su huida se encontraron con soldados etolios que los mataron. A continuaci\u00F3n los etolios ocuparon la ciudad.\u200B Es mencionada tambi\u00E9n por Esteban de Bizancio, que se\u00F1ala que fue citada por Polibio en su libro noveno.\u200B Se identifica con unos restos situados en la orilla oriental del lago Sinia, a 4 kil\u00F3metros de la actual poblaci\u00F3n de , que antes se hab\u00EDa llamado Daoukli. Se trataba de un peque\u00F1o territorio cuya topograf\u00EDa proporcionaba buenas condiciones para la defensa frente a ataques militares.\u200B"@es . . . . . . "The site of ancient Xyniae at Nis\u00ED."@en . . "Xyniae"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Xyniae or Xyniai (Greek: \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03B9) was an ancient city in Achaea Phthiotis, Ancient Thessaly, in Greece. In the Middle Ages, it was known as Ezeros (\u1F18\u03B6\u03B5\u03C1\u03CC\u03C2). The city was located on the western slopes of Mount Othrys, some 4 km southwest of the modern village of Xyniada (in the Phthiotis Prefecture). The city was strategically located as it controlled the passages along the nearby Lake Xynias, from Lamia to Thaumaci (modern Domokos). During the second half of the 3rd century BC the city was Aetolian, but passed to Macedonia after that, only to be plundered and its population massacred by the Aetolians in 198 BC. In 186/5 BC it passed under Thessalian control, and then under Roman rule."@en . . . . . "The site of ancient Xyniae at Nis\u00ED."@en . . "Settlement, ancient polis."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "POINT(22.269128799438 39.038333892822)"^^ . . . . . . . . . "47878479"^^ . "998641866"^^ . "22.26912879943848"^^ . . "Xyniae or Xyniai (Greek: \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03B9) was an ancient city in Achaea Phthiotis, Ancient Thessaly, in Greece. In the Middle Ages, it was known as Ezeros (\u1F18\u03B6\u03B5\u03C1\u03CC\u03C2). The city was located on the western slopes of Mount Othrys, some 4 km southwest of the modern village of Xyniada (in the Phthiotis Prefecture). The city was strategically located as it controlled the passages along the nearby Lake Xynias, from Lamia to Thaumaci (modern Domokos). During the second half of the 3rd century BC the city was Aetolian, but passed to Macedonia after that, only to be plundered and its population massacred by the Aetolians in 198 BC. In 186/5 BC it passed under Thessalian control, and then under Roman rule. The city was still known under its ancient name in the 6th century AD, being mentioned by Stephanus Byzantius; but following the subsequent Slavic invasions and settlement it disappears, only to reappear in the 9th century as \"Ezeros\", after the Slavic word for \"lake\". The name survived until recently for the nearby village of . The medieval town is mostly known as a bishopric (attested since 879), being featured in the Notitiae Episcopatuum until well into Ottoman times. A castle was built amidst the ruins of the ancient acropolis; in part its outer walls follow the ancient foundations, but overall it encloses a much smaller space than the ancient fortifications. In ca. 957 the leader of a local revolt, Theodosios, sought refuge in Ezeros. In the 1198 chrysobull of Alexios III Angelos to the Republic of Venice, it is mentioned as a chartoularaton. After the Fourth Crusade, the see came under Roman Catholic control (Nazorescensis) for a time, as a suffragan see of the Latin Archbishopric of Larissa; its first Catholic bishop was elected but never consecrated, and took part at the Second Parliament of Ravennika in 1210. By 1212 the see was vacant, and Pope Innocent III gave the bishopric to the bishop of nearby Zetounion (Lamia). The latter exploited it so mercilessly that the grant was withdrawn within a year. The town returned under Greek control soon after that, and in 1250, its bishop, a certain John Xeros, became Metropolitan of Nafpaktos. As of the nineteenth century, William Smith remarked that the site of the ancient city was marked by some remains of ruined edifices upon a promontory or peninsula in Lake Xynias, a site now called Koromilia or Nisi."@en . . . . "Ancient Greek, Roman, Slavic, Byzantine"@en . . "39.038333 22.269129" . . . . "39.03833389282227"^^ . . "5095"^^ . "Sinia o Xinias (en griego, \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1, \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03B9) es el nombre de una antigua ciudad griega de Tesalia, cerca del l\u00EDmite del territorio de los enianes.\u200B Tito Livio la cita en el marco de la segunda guerra maced\u00F3nica: en el a\u00F1o 198 a. C., tras la retirada de Filipo V de Macedonia del territorio de Tesalia, y despu\u00E9s de que Acarra fuera ocupada por los etolios, los campesinos de Sinia, aterrorizados y sin armas, abandonaron su ciudad pero en su huida se encontraron con soldados etolios que los mataron. A continuaci\u00F3n los etolios ocuparon la ciudad.\u200B"@es . . . . "Greece"@en . . . . "Xyniae ou Xyniai (grec ancien : \u039E\u03C5\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03B9) est une ancienne cit\u00E9 grecque d\u2019Acha\u00EFe Phthiotide en Thessalie. \u00C0 l\u2019\u00E9poque m\u00E9di\u00E9vale[Quand ?], elle porte le nom d\u2019Ezeros (\u1F18\u03B6\u03B5\u03C1\u03CC\u03C2), nom slave-bulgare qui signifie \u00AB lac \u00BB en fran\u00E7ais et avec le suffixe grec \u00AB \u03C2 \u00BB. La tribu slave m\u00E9ridionale \u00C9z\u00E9rites a la m\u00EAme \u00E9tymologie. Il \u00E9tait situ\u00E9 sur les rives d'un lac ass\u00E9ch\u00E9 dans la partie ouest du Mont Othrys et \u00E9tait une colonie \u00E9piscopale[Laquelle ?] tout au long du Moyen \u00C2ge selon Notitia episcopatuum[r\u00E9f. n\u00E9cessaire]."@fr .