"Les \u00E9lections g\u00E9n\u00E9rales espagnoles de 1982 (en espagnol : Elecciones generales de Espa\u00F1a de 1982, d\u00E9sign\u00E9es sous le num\u00E9ronyme 28-O) se tiennent le jeudi 28 octobre 1982 afin d'\u00E9lire les 350 d\u00E9put\u00E9s et 208 s\u00E9nateurs de la IIe l\u00E9gislature des Cortes Generales. Le scrutin voit la victoire du Parti socialiste ouvrier espagnol de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez, qui remporte une large majorit\u00E9 absolue des si\u00E8ges au Congr\u00E8s des d\u00E9put\u00E9s et au S\u00E9nat. L'Union du centre d\u00E9mocratique de Landelino Lavilla, au pouvoir depuis cinq ans, s'effondre totalement et laisse \u00E0 la coalition Alliance populaire-Parti d\u00E9mocrate populaire de Manuel Fraga le r\u00F4le de principale force d'opposition. Cinq semaines apr\u00E8s la tenue des \u00E9lections, Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez est investi pr\u00E9sident du gouvernement et forme son premier ex\u00E9cutif."@fr . . . . "1979"^^ . . . . "The 1982 Spanish general election was held on Thursday, 28 October 1982, to elect the 2nd Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain. All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 254 seats in the Senate. The election was called several months ahead of schedule on 27 August 1982, by the then Prime Minister Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo, amid poor opinion poll ratings and severe infighting within his party, the Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD), that had seen the splits of former prime minister Adolfo Su\u00E1rez's Democratic and Social Centre (CDS), \u00D3scar Alzaga's People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Democratic Action Party (PAD) of former minister Francisco Fern\u00E1ndez Ord\u00F3\u00F1ez. The closing legislature had been characterized by political instability and the effects of an economic downturn resulting from the 1979 oil crisis: Su\u00E1rez himself had resigned the premiership in January 1981 as a result of the ongoing UCD crisis, a military coup d'etat attempt had been thwarted during Calvo-Sotelo's investiture on 23 February 1981, and the UCD had become increasingly isolated during the administrative set up of the so-called \"state of the autonomies\", both parliamentarily\u2014a result of its minority status and continuous defections\u2014and politically, having been routed in every regional election held since 1979: the Basque Country, Catalonia, Galicia and Andalusia. Calvo-Sotelo himself had chosen not to run for re-election. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) led by Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez won the largest landslide victory in a Spanish democratic election, with 48.1% of the vote and a strong majority of 202 out of 350 seats in the Congress, by running a mainstream modern social democratic campaign and appealing to political change. The UCD, on the other hand, was decimated, losing 93% of its 1979 seats and roughly 80% of its 1979 vote\u2014still the worst defeat that a sitting government has suffered since the restoration of democracy, and one of the worst defeats ever suffered by a governing party in the Western world. The right-wing People's Alliance (AP), led into the election by former Francoist minister Manuel Fraga, benefitted greatly from the UCD's losses, becoming the main opposition party to the Socialists with slightly over 100 seats and 26.4% of the vote. Adolfo Su\u00E1rez's CDS had a modest entry into the Congress with 2 seats and 2.9% of the vote, while the Communist Party of Spain (PCE) vote plummeted, suffering from tactical voting to the PSOE. Turnout remains, at 79.97%, the highest ever recorded in a general election held in Spain to date. The 1982 election was the last general election to be held on a day other than Sunday. Gonz\u00E1lez took office on 2 December, heading the first government in 43 years in which none of its members had served under Francoism."@en . "772726"^^ . . . . . "\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 1982 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C 28 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 1978 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430. \u0411\u044B\u043B\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043D\u044B \u0432\u0441\u0435 350 \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043F\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0438 208 \u0438\u0437 254 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432. \u042F\u0432\u043A\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0442\u0438 80 %, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u043E \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u043C \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043F\u043E\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043C \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044E \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044E \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B 1982 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044B\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u043E\u0441\u043A\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043D\u044C\u0435."@ru . . . . . . . "1982\u5E74\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u8B70\u4F1A\u7DCF\u9078\u6319\uFF081982\u306D\u3093\u3059\u307A\u3044\u3093\u304E\u304B\u3044\u305D\u3046\u305B\u3093\u304D\u3087\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u306E\u56FD\u4F1A\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3059\u308B\u8B70\u54E1\u3092\u9078\u51FA\u3059\u308B\u305F\u30811982\u5E7410\u670828\u65E5\u306B\u884C\u306A\u308F\u308C\u305F\u9078\u6319\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u4E0A\u9662\u3068\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u4E0B\u9662\uFF09\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3067\u9078\u6319\u304C\u884C\u308F\u308C\u305F\u304C\u3001\u672C\u7A3F\u3067\u306F\u4E0B\u9662\u306E\u9078\u6319\u7D50\u679C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306E\u307F\u53D6\u308A\u4E0A\u3052\u308B\u3002"@ja . . "Elezioni generali in Spagna del 1982"@it . . . . . "El jueves 28 de octubre de 1982 se celebraron elecciones generales en Espa\u00F1a. Las elecciones fueron anticipadas seis meses, ya que deb\u00EDan haberse celebrado el s\u00E1bado 30 de abril de 1983. El presidente del Gobierno, Calvo-Sotelo, una vez constatada la imposibilidad de aprobar en el Consejo de Ministros el anteproyecto de Ley de Presupuestos Generales del Estado 1983 y, sobre todo, ante la dificultad de que los grupos parlamentarios respaldasen en el Parlamento los Estatutos de Autonom\u00EDa que estaban a\u00FAn tramit\u00E1ndose, disolvi\u00F3 el Parlamento y convoc\u00F3 elecciones generales anticipadas."@es . . . "6.8"^^ . "1979-09-28"^^ . "1982-07-13"^^ . "Le elezioni generali in Spagna del 1982 si tennero il 28 ottobre per il rinnovo delle Corti Generali (Congresso dei Deputati e Senato). Esse videro la vittoria del Partito Socialista Operaio Spagnolo di Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez, che divenne Presidente del Governo."@it . . "48.1"^^ . . "Wybory parlamentarne w Hiszpanii odby\u0142y si\u0119 28 pa\u017Adziernika 1982. Frekwencja wyborcza wynios\u0142a 80.0%."@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1982\u5E74\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u8B70\u4F1A\u7DCF\u9078\u6319"@ja . . "163"^^ . . . . . . . . "Eleccions generals espanyoles de 1982"@ca . . . . . "As elei\u00E7\u00F5es gerais espanholas de 1982 ocorreram a 28 de Outubro. Nesta hist\u00F3rica vota\u00E7\u00E3o, o PSOE de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez conseguiria uma ampla maioria absoluta, ocupando 202 do total de 350 cadeiras do Congresso. Afunde-se a Uni\u00E3o de Centro Democr\u00E1tico, enquanto Alian\u00E7a Popular ocupa o seu espa\u00E7o pol\u00EDtico. Relativamente a 1979, o PSOE ganha as prov\u00EDncias de A Corunha, Cant\u00E1bria, \u00C1lava, Navarra, La Rioja, Huesca, Sarago\u00E7a, Teruel, L\u00E9rida, Castell\u00F3n, Baleares, Albacete, Cidade Real, Toledo, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Pal\u00EAncia, Le\u00E3o, Zamora, Valladolid, Salamanca, Badajoz, C\u00E1ceres, Huelva, Granada, Almeria, Santa Cruz, Las Palmas, Ceuta e Melilha enquanto perde Gerona; Alian\u00E7a Popular ganha as prov\u00EDncias de Pontevedra, Ourense, Lugo, Burgos, S\u00F3ria e \u00C1vila; e CiU ganha Gerona."@pt . . . . . "#ddd"@en . . . "Le elezioni generali in Spagna del 1982 si tennero il 28 ottobre per il rinnovo delle Corti Generali (Congresso dei Deputati e Senato). Esse videro la vittoria del Partito Socialista Operaio Spagnolo di Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez, che divenne Presidente del Governo."@it . . . . . . . "5548108"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "1982 Spanish general election"@en . . . . . "10127392"^^ . . "1982\u5E74\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u8B70\u4F1A\u7DCF\u9078\u6319\uFF081982\u306D\u3093\u3059\u307A\u3044\u3093\u304E\u304B\u3044\u305D\u3046\u305B\u3093\u304D\u3087\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u306E\u56FD\u4F1A\u3092\u69CB\u6210\u3059\u308B\u8B70\u54E1\u3092\u9078\u51FA\u3059\u308B\u305F\u30811982\u5E7410\u670828\u65E5\u306B\u884C\u306A\u308F\u308C\u305F\u9078\u6319\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u4E0A\u9662\u3068\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u4E0B\u9662\uFF09\u306E\u4E21\u65B9\u3067\u9078\u6319\u304C\u884C\u308F\u308C\u305F\u304C\u3001\u672C\u7A3F\u3067\u306F\u4E0B\u9662\u306E\u9078\u6319\u7D50\u679C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306E\u307F\u53D6\u308A\u4E0A\u3052\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . "Communist Party of Spain"@en . . . . . . "Seats"@en . . . . . "113185"^^ . . "\u00C9lections g\u00E9n\u00E9rales espagnoles de 1982"@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Opinion polling for the 1982 Spanish general election"@en . . "Union of the Democratic Centre"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "26846940"^^ . . "865272"^^ . "3.7"^^ . . . "Am 28. Oktober 1982 fanden in Spanien die Wahlen zum spanischen Parlament, den Cortes Generales, das aus den zwei Kammern Congreso de los Diputados (Abgeordnetenhaus) und Senado (Senat) besteht, statt. Der Congreso ist die politisch wesentlich wichtigere der beiden Kammern. Mit den Wahlen begann die 2. Legislaturperiode nach dem Ende der Franco-Diktatur. Sie brachten die sozialdemokratische PSOE an die Regierung, die darauf hin \u00FCber vier Legislaturperioden bis 1996 mit Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez den Ministerpr\u00E4sidenten stellte."@de . . . . "1980-02-01"^^ . . "Elei\u00E7\u00F5es gerais na Espanha em 1982"@pt . . . . . "Spanish Socialist Workers' Party"@en . . . "2014946"^^ . . "1982"^^ . . . "Spanische Parlamentswahlen 1982"@de . . "16"^^ . . "23"^^ . . . . "8"^^ . . . . . "1.9"^^ . . . "7"^^ . . . "1425094"^^ . . . . "121"^^ . . . "500"^^ . "Spanish Socialist Workers' Party"@en . . "\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 (1982)"@ru . . . "21469274"^^ . . . . . . . . "1982ko Espainiako hauteskunde orokorrak"@eu . "1121741108"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "The 1982 Spanish general election was held on Thursday, 28 October 1982, to elect the 2nd Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain. All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 254 seats in the Senate. Gonz\u00E1lez took office on 2 December, heading the first government in 43 years in which none of its members had served under Francoism."@en . . . . . . . "1982-10-28"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "El jueves 28 de octubre de 1982 se celebraron elecciones generales en Espa\u00F1a. Las elecciones fueron anticipadas seis meses, ya que deb\u00EDan haberse celebrado el s\u00E1bado 30 de abril de 1983. El presidente del Gobierno, Calvo-Sotelo, una vez constatada la imposibilidad de aprobar en el Consejo de Ministros el anteproyecto de Ley de Presupuestos Generales del Estado 1983 y, sobre todo, ante la dificultad de que los grupos parlamentarios respaldasen en el Parlamento los Estatutos de Autonom\u00EDa que estaban a\u00FAn tramit\u00E1ndose, disolvi\u00F3 el Parlamento y convoc\u00F3 elecciones generales anticipadas. Estos comicios tuvieron un car\u00E1cter hist\u00F3rico, ya que el Partido Socialista Obrero Espa\u00F1ol (PSOE) de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez consigui\u00F3 una ampl\u00EDsima mayor\u00EDa absoluta, ocupando 202 de los 350 esca\u00F1os del Congreso, 134 puestos en el Senado y casi la mitad del total de sufragios v\u00E1lidos emitidos. Fue de hecho la primera ocasi\u00F3n desde la \u00E9poca de la Segunda Rep\u00FAblica en que el PSOE ganaba unas elecciones generales y supon\u00EDa la primera vez que el PSOE lograba una mayor\u00EDa absoluta a nivel nacional. Miles de personas se echaron a la calle para celebrar el hist\u00F3rico triunfo. El otro gran hecho de los comicios fue el hundimiento de la Uni\u00F3n de Centro Democr\u00E1tico (UCD), v\u00EDctima de sus luchas internas y la desintegraci\u00F3n que hab\u00EDa vivido el partido, que perdi\u00F3 155 esca\u00F1os y pr\u00E1cticamente desapareci\u00F3 de la vida pol\u00EDtica espa\u00F1ola. La debacle sufrida por UCD solo es comparable con el hundimiento que el Partido Republicano Radical de Lerroux sufri\u00F3 en las elecciones de 1936. La derrota de la UCD es, a d\u00EDa de hoy, una de las mayores debacles electorales para un partido gobernante de la historia actual y del mundo occidental, siendo comparable con la derrota de la Democracia Cristiana en Italia en 1994 o la casi desaparici\u00F3n de los conservadores progresistas de Canad\u00E1 en 1993. Por el contrario, la coalici\u00F3n formada por Alianza Popular, el Partido Dem\u00F3crata Popular y otros partidos pas\u00F3 a ocupar el espacio pol\u00EDtico de UCD, convirti\u00E9ndose as\u00ED en el principal partido de la oposici\u00F3n. El PCE tambi\u00E9n fue otro partido que sufri\u00F3 una fuerte debacle electoral, ya que perdi\u00F3 m\u00E1s de un mill\u00F3n de votos y 19 esca\u00F1os, quedando en la irrelevancia pol\u00EDtica y con una importante crisis interna. Hist\u00F3ricamente, con la desaparici\u00F3n de la UCD y su eventual reemplazo por Alianza Popular (predecesor del Partido Popular) como principal oposici\u00F3n, se suele considerar que qued\u00F3 formado el sistema de bipartidismo pol\u00EDtico que con m\u00E1s o menos variaciones ha regido la pol\u00EDtica espa\u00F1ola durante los siguientes treinta a\u00F1os, hasta 2015 coexistiendo con los partidos nacionalistas. Sin embargo, la realidad era que durante los siguientes diez a\u00F1os, los socialistas dominar\u00EDan la vida pol\u00EDtica espa\u00F1ola sin que ning\u00FAn otro partido tuviera una posibilidad realista de formar gobierno. El PSOE no comenzar\u00EDa a ser desafiado seriamente sino hasta 1993, y no ser\u00EDa desbancado del poder hasta 1996. Hasta la fecha, la permanencia de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez en el poder (cuatro per\u00EDodos que abarcan 14 a\u00F1os) sigue siendo el per\u00EDodo m\u00E1s largo de gobierno continuo por un Presidente del Gobierno elegido democr\u00E1ticamente, y los gobiernos desde entonces generalmente han tenido una duraci\u00F3n m\u00E1s corta, de 8 a\u00F1os (dos mandatos). Respecto a los comicios de 1979 el PSOE gana las provincias de La Coru\u00F1a, Santander, \u00C1lava, Navarra, Logro\u00F1o, Huesca, Zaragoza, Teruel, L\u00E9rida, Castell\u00F3n, Baleares, Albacete, Ciudad Real, Toledo, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Palencia, Le\u00F3n, Zamora, Valladolid, Salamanca, Badajoz, C\u00E1ceres, Huelva, Granada, Almer\u00EDa, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Las Palmas, Ceuta y Melilla mientras que pierde Gerona; AP gana las provincias de Pontevedra, Orense, Lugo, Burgos, Segovia, Soria y \u00C1vila; y CiU gana Gerona."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "left"@en . . "Footnotes:"@en . . . . . . "Popular vote"@en . . . . . . "170"^^ . . "Wybory parlamentarne w Hiszpanii odby\u0142y si\u0119 28 pa\u017Adziernika 1982. Frekwencja wyborcza wynios\u0142a 80.0%."@pl . "1986"^^ . "1982ko Espainiar Hauteskunde Orokorrak urriaren 28an egin ziren. Hauteskunde hauek aldaketa sakona ekarri zuten. Lehen aldiz aro demokratiko berri honetan PSOEk gehiengo gehiengo osoa lortu zuen eta ondorioz Felipe Gonzalez gobernuburu bilakatu zen. Zentro Demokratikoaren Batasunak beherakada handia izan zuen eta Alderdi Popularrak bere lekua hartu zuen alderdi eskuindar nagusi bezala. Emaitzak:"@eu . . . "\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 1982 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C 28 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 1978 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430. \u0411\u044B\u043B\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043D\u044B \u0432\u0441\u0435 350 \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043F\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0438 208 \u0438\u0437 254 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432. \u041B\u0435\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0434\u043E \u041A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0432\u043E-\u0421\u043E\u0442\u0435\u043B\u043E, \u0432 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0435 1981 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u0434\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0444\u043E \u0421\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0435\u0440-\u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u0431\u044B\u043B \u0432\u044B\u043D\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043D \u043D\u0430\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044C \u0432\u043D\u0435\u043E\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 \u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E, \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0432\u043D\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044B \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u0438 \u043B\u0435\u0442\u043E\u043C 1982 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043E \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0441\u043F\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0435. \u0418\u0442\u043E\u0433\u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432, \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043A\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043E\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u044B \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043C\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F, \u043E\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043E \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043C\u043E\u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0446\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0441 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0438 1979 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044F\u043B \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E 3/4 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0432 \u0438 93 % \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435. \u041F\u043E\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u043D\u0430 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0430 \u0433\u043B\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0430\u044F \u043E\u043F\u043F\u043E\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0438\u043B\u0430, 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\u043D\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u043C\u0435\u0441\u044F\u0446\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u0435, \u0441\u043C\u043E\u0433\u043B\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043E\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043E 2 \u043C\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435. \u0411\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u043D\u0435\u0441\u043B\u0430 \u0438 \u041A\u043E\u043C\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F \u0418\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438, \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432 \u043E\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043B\u0435\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0418\u0421\u0420\u041F \u0438 \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u044F\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u042F\u0432\u043A\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0442\u0438 80 %, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u043E \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u043C \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043F\u043E\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043C \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044E \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044E \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043F\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B 1982 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044B\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u043E\u0441\u043A\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043D\u044C\u0435."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1986"^^ . . . "1960-07-03"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "395656"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Les \u00E9lections g\u00E9n\u00E9rales espagnoles de 1982 (en espagnol : Elecciones generales de Espa\u00F1a de 1982, d\u00E9sign\u00E9es sous le num\u00E9ronyme 28-O) se tiennent le jeudi 28 octobre 1982 afin d'\u00E9lire les 350 d\u00E9put\u00E9s et 208 s\u00E9nateurs de la IIe l\u00E9gislature des Cortes Generales. Cinq semaines apr\u00E8s la tenue des \u00E9lections, Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez est investi pr\u00E9sident du gouvernement et forme son premier ex\u00E9cutif."@fr . . . "202"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies and 208 seats in the Senate"@en . "Am 28. Oktober 1982 fanden in Spanien die Wahlen zum spanischen Parlament, den Cortes Generales, das aus den zwei Kammern Congreso de los Diputados (Abgeordnetenhaus) und Senado (Senat) besteht, statt. Der Congreso ist die politisch wesentlich wichtigere der beiden Kammern. Mit den Wahlen begann die 2. Legislaturperiode nach dem Ende der Franco-Diktatur. Sie brachten die sozialdemokratische PSOE an die Regierung, die darauf hin \u00FCber vier Legislaturperioden bis 1996 mit Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez den Ministerpr\u00E4sidenten stellte."@de . . . "parliamentary"@en . . . "26.4"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "4.1"^^ . "As elei\u00E7\u00F5es gerais espanholas de 1982 ocorreram a 28 de Outubro. Nesta hist\u00F3rica vota\u00E7\u00E3o, o PSOE de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez conseguiria uma ampla maioria absoluta, ocupando 202 do total de 350 cadeiras do Congresso. Afunde-se a Uni\u00E3o de Centro Democr\u00E1tico, enquanto Alian\u00E7a Popular ocupa o seu espa\u00E7o pol\u00EDtico."@pt . . . . . "no"@en . . . . "10"^^ . . . . . . . "4"^^ . "Union of the Democratic Centre"@en . . "8"^^ . . "11"^^ . "12"^^ . . . . "10"^^ . . . . "1982-10-28"^^ . . . "Spain"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "People's Alliance\u2013People's Democratic Party"@en . . . . . . "Les eleccions generals espanyoles de 1982 se celebraren el dijous, 28 d'octubre de 1982. En aquesta votaci\u00F3 hist\u00F2rica, el PSOE de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez aconseguiria una ampl\u00EDssima majoria absoluta, ocupant 202 escons dels 350 dels que consta el Congr\u00E9s amb el seu comprom\u00EDs de canviar-ho tot sense revolucionar res dins d'un projecte de regeneraci\u00F3 de l'Estat i de la societat. Es va enfonsar la UCD i Alianza Popular ocupa el seu espai pol\u00EDtic."@ca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1976-10-09"^^ . . . "1982 Spanish general election"@en . "Convergence and Union"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Les eleccions generals espanyoles de 1982 se celebraren el dijous, 28 d'octubre de 1982. En aquesta votaci\u00F3 hist\u00F2rica, el PSOE de Felipe Gonz\u00E1lez aconseguiria una ampl\u00EDssima majoria absoluta, ocupant 202 escons dels 350 dels que consta el Congr\u00E9s amb el seu comprom\u00EDs de canviar-ho tot sense revolucionar res dins d'un projecte de regeneraci\u00F3 de l'Estat i de la societat. Es va enfonsar la UCD i Alianza Popular ocupa el seu espai pol\u00EDtic."@ca . . . . . . "10"^^ . . "176"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Basque Nationalist Party"@en . . . . . "1982ko Espainiar Hauteskunde Orokorrak urriaren 28an egin ziren. Hauteskunde hauek aldaketa sakona ekarri zuten. Lehen aldiz aro demokratiko berri honetan PSOEk gehiengo gehiengo osoa lortu zuen eta ondorioz Felipe Gonzalez gobernuburu bilakatu zen. Zentro Demokratikoaren Batasunak beherakada handia izan zuen eta Alderdi Popularrak bere lekua hartu zuen alderdi eskuindar nagusi bezala. Emaitzak:"@eu . "550"^^ . "107"^^ . . . . . . . "1982-07-04"^^ . "Elecciones generales de Espa\u00F1a de 1982"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Wybory parlamentarne w Hiszpanii w 1982 roku"@pl . . . . "1979"^^ . . .