. . . "\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Aaron Scharf)\u200F \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062E \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 1922 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A 1993."@ar . "\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Aaron Scharf)\u200F \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062E \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 1922 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A 1993."@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Aaron Scharf"@en . . . . "Aaron Scharf (22 September 1922 \u2013 21 January 1993) was an American-born British art historian who contributed in particular to the history of photography in which he had developed an interest while studying at the Courtauld Institute. His investigation uncovered links between painting (and other artforms) and photography, and evidence for artists using photography for reference and other purposes, as well as the way photographers with aspirations as artists referred to painting in their work. He thus pioneered a new field of art history when Pop Art and other movements in the 1960s were reincorporating the medium of photography (which developed separately since the 1930s, and which hitherto art historians in general treated separately from painting) and reference to popular photographic images, into mainstream artistic practice. Scharf popularised his study and discoveries with publication of his profusely illustrated hardback Penguin volume 'Art and Photography' (1968) and through his work at the Open University in producing innovative thematic educational videos on the history of photography and its relation to society."@en . . "1922-09-22"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Portrait of Aaron Scharf by unknown photographer from 'Flak' by Aaron and Marina Scharf, cover design Vanessa Vargo"@en . . . . "Aaron Scharf"@en . . . . . . "Aaron Scharf (22 September 1922 \u2013 21 January 1993) was an American-born British art historian who contributed in particular to the history of photography in which he had developed an interest while studying at the Courtauld Institute. His investigation uncovered links between painting (and other artforms) and photography, and evidence for artists using photography for reference and other purposes, as well as the way photographers with aspirations as artists referred to painting in their work. He thus pioneered a new field of art history when Pop Art and other movements in the 1960s were reincorporating the medium of photography (which developed separately since the 1930s, and which hitherto art historians in general treated separately from painting) and reference to popular photographic im"@en . . . . . . . . . . "1993-01-21"^^ . . . . . . . "Aaron Scharf 1968"@en . . "\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641"@ar . "1124123191"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "British"@en . . "left"@en . . "1993-01-21"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Aaron Scharf"@en . . . . . "45.0"^^ . . . . . . "1922-09-22"^^ . . "\"Only recently serious research into the relationship between photography and art has taken place. Why has it been so long in coming ? \u201CIn some respects historical research is analogous with that of science. The bringing to light of factual material and the development of ideas is to a large extent cumulative.[\u2026] But when artists themselves were, from about 1910, beginning to tear down the bastions protecting Art in its ivory tower, questioning the idea of Art with a capital \u2018A\u2019, photography was inevitably to assume a new stature both in the eyes of artists and the public, too..\""@en . . . "United States"@en . . . "Art Historian"@en . . . . . . "Ruth Dunlap Bartlett \nMarina Betts"@en . . "40748869"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "29758"^^ .