. . . . "Ainus ou ainos (Ainu: \u30A2\u30A3\u30CC, \u0410\u0438\u043D\u0443, Aynu; Japon\u00EAs: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC Ainu; Russo: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B Ajny), em textos hist\u00F3ricos japoneses conhecidos como Ezo (\u8766\u5937 Ezo?), s\u00E3o um grupo \u00E9tnico ind\u00EDgena do Jap\u00E3o (Hokkaido e historicamente Tohoku) e da R\u00FAssia (ilhas Curilas, Sacalina e Kamchatka). O n\u00FAmero oficial de ainus \u00E9 25 mil, mas n\u00E3o-oficialmente estimado em 200 mil, pois muitos ainus foram assimilados \u00E0s sociedades japonesa e russa e n\u00E3o possuem conhecimento de sua ancestralidade ou a omitem de prop\u00F3sito."@pt . . . . "Ainu"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Ryukyuan"@en . . . . . . "Ajnuoj (a\u016D ainoj) estas indi\u011Dena etno lo\u011Danta \u0109efe en la insulo Hokajdo en Japanio, 20 mil (1992). Apartenas al izolita ajnua lingvofamilio. Prauloj de ajnuoj venis de Sud-Orienta Azio dum frua neolitiko."@eo . . . "Ainu folk beliefs"@en . . . . . . . . . "Buddhism"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Ainu"@eu . . . . . . . . "Ainus ou ainos (Ainu: \u30A2\u30A3\u30CC, \u0410\u0438\u043D\u0443, Aynu; Japon\u00EAs: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC Ainu; Russo: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B Ajny), em textos hist\u00F3ricos japoneses conhecidos como Ezo (\u8766\u5937 Ezo?), s\u00E3o um grupo \u00E9tnico ind\u00EDgena do Jap\u00E3o (Hokkaido e historicamente Tohoku) e da R\u00FAssia (ilhas Curilas, Sacalina e Kamchatka). O n\u00FAmero oficial de ainus \u00E9 25 mil, mas n\u00E3o-oficialmente estimado em 200 mil, pois muitos ainus foram assimilados \u00E0s sociedades japonesa e russa e n\u00E3o possuem conhecimento de sua ancestralidade ou a omitem de prop\u00F3sito."@pt . . . . . . . . . "Matagi"@en . . . . . . . . "157557"^^ . . . . . . . . "Els ainu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC ainu? IPA: /ajnu/)s\u00F3n un grup \u00E8tnic que viu a Hokkaido i al nord de Honshu, a la part septentrional del Jap\u00F3, les illes Kurils, a una part de Sakhal\u00EDn i al ter\u00E7 inferior de la Pen\u00EDnsula de Kamtxatka. El seu etn\u00F2nim deriva de la paraula aynu, que vol dir \"hum\u00E0\" (per oposici\u00F3 a kamuy, \u00E9ssers divins) en el dialecte d'Hokkaid\u014D de la llengua ainu; Emishi, Ezo o (\u8766\u5937) s\u00F3n termes japonesos que probablement provenen del dialecte de Sakhal\u00EDn enciw o enju, que tamb\u00E9 vol dir \"hum\u00E0\"; i Utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA Utari?) (significa \"company\" en ainu) \u00E9s preferit per ells. Es pensa que hi ha aproximadament 150.000 ainu avui, tot i que el seu nombre exacte no es coneix, ja que molts d'ells oculten el seu origen o se n'avergonyeixen, per tal de protegir els seus fills del racisme. El 2019 es va anunciar que"@ca . "\u0391\u03CA\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD (\u03B9\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC\u200E) \u03BF\u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B6\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03B9\u03B8\u03B1\u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03B5\u03AF\u03C2 \u03BA\u03AC\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03B9 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B2\u03CC\u03C1\u03B5\u03B9\u03C9\u03BD \u03B9\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03BD \u03BD\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD \u03A7\u03BF\u03BA\u03AC\u03B9\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF (\u0399\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1) \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03A3\u03B1\u03C7\u03B1\u03BB\u03AF\u03BD\u03B7\u03C2 (\u03A1\u03C9\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1). \u03A4\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03B1\u03B9\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03BC\u03BF\u03CD \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03C6\u03C4\u03AC\u03BD\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03BC\u03AD\u03C7\u03C1\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF 18000 \u03C0.\u03A7. \u039F\u03B9 \u0391\u03CA\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B5\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C4\u03B1\u03AF\u03BF\u03B9 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03BD\u03BF\u03B9 \u03B5\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03BB\u03B1\u03BF\u03CD \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B5\u03C0\u03BF\u03C7\u03AE \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03B5 \u03BF\u03BB\u03CC\u03BA\u03BB\u03B7\u03C1\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u0399\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1, \u03CC\u03BC\u03C9\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CA\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BA\u03CC\u03BC\u03B1 \u03C7\u03C1\u03CC\u03BD\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2, \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03CE\u03C2 \u03C0\u03B9\u03B5\u03B6\u03CC\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03BF\u03B3\u03B3\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C6\u03CD\u03BB\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03AF\u03C7\u03B1\u03BD \u03BE\u03B5\u03C7\u03C5\u03B8\u03B5\u03AF \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03AD\u03BD\u03C4\u03C1\u03BF \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u0391\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2, \u03B6\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03B5 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C6\u03CD\u03B3\u03B9\u03BF \u03CC\u03BB\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B2\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03B9\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03B6\u03CC\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C7\u03CE\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03B1\u03C1\u03B9\u03B8\u03BC\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03AD\u03BA\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7."@el . . . "Unknown"@en . . "\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u65CF\uFF08\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\uFF1AAynu\uFF09\uFF0C\u662F\u65E5\u672C\u5317\u65B9\u3001\u4FC4\u7F85\u65AF\u6771\u5357\u65B9\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A\u539F\u4F4F\u6C11\u65CF\u7FA4\uFF0C\u6216\u8B6F\u611B\u52AA\u4EBA\u3001\u611B\u5974\u4EBA\u3001\u963F\u8863\u5974\u4EBA\uFF09\uFF0C\u4E3B\u8981\u805A\u5C45\u5728\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u3001\u5EAB\u9801\u5CF6\u3001\u5343\u5CF6\u7FA3\u5CF6\u53CA\u582A\u5BDF\u52A0\u7B49\u5730\u3002\u5728\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4E2D\u300C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u300D\u5373\u300C\u4EBA\u300D\u7684\u610F\u601D\uFF0C\u8A72\u6C11\u65CF\u5206\u4F48\u7684\u5730\u5340\u4EA6\u7A31\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8305\u5E0C\u5229\uFF0C\u5373\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4E2D\u300C\u4EBA\u5C45\u4F4F\u7684\u5730\u65B9\u300D\u3002\u81F3\u4ECA\uFF0C\u5F88\u591A\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u90FD\u5E0C\u671B\u4EBA\u5011\u7A31\u8B02\u4ED6\u5011\u70BA\u300C\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA\u300D\uFF08\u65E5\u8A9E\u7F85\u99AC\u62FC\u97F3\uFF1AUtari\uFF0C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4E2D\u300C\u5925\u4F34\u300D\u7684\u610F\u601D\uFF09\u3002\u5728\u5B98\u65B9\u6587\u737B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u300C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u300D\u548C\u300C\u70CF\u5854\u5229\u300D\u6B64\u5169\u7A2E\u7A31\u547C\u90FD\u6709\u3002\u7531\u65BC\u5DF2\u88AB\u540C\u5316\u5165\u65E5\u672C\u4EBA\u4E4B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u7EAF\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u8840\u7D71\u57FA\u672C\u4E0A\u5DF2\u7ECF\u6D88\u5931\u3002\u5B98\u65B9\u4F30\u8BA1\uFF0C\u4EBA\u53E3\u7EA625,000\uFF0C\u975E\u5B98\u65B9\u6570\u5B57\u70BA200,000\u4EBA\u4EE5\u4E0A\u3002\u81EA1899\u5E743\u67082\u65E5\u9881\u5E03\u300A\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u65E7\u571F\u4EBA\u4FDD\u8B77\u6CD5\u300B\u5F8C\uFF0C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u88AB\u8FEB\u5B78\u7FD2\u65E5\u8A9E\uFF0C\u9808\u63A1\u7528\u65E5\u672C\u540D\u5B57\uFF0C\u8CAC\u4EE4\u505C\u6B62\u5B97\u6559\u7FD2\u4FD7\uFF0C\u6210\u70BA\u90E8\u843D\u6C11\u7684\u4E00\u652F\u3002\u4E8C\u6230\u5F8C\uFF0C\u65E5\u672C\u653F\u5E9C\u7EE7\u7EED\u6CBF\u7528\u201C\u81EA\u53E4\u4EE5\u6765\u7684\u5C45\u6C11\u201D\u8FD9\u6837\u7684\u8BF4\u6CD5\uFF0C\u4E0D\u627F\u8A8D\u6709\u6B64\u6C11\u65CF\u7684\u5B58\u5728\u3002\u76F4\u52302008\u5E746\u67086\u65E5\u65E5\u672C\u570B\u6703\u624D\u9996\u6B21\u627F\u8BA4\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u4E3A\u539F\u4F4F\u6C11\uFF0C2019\u5E744\u670819\u65E5\u7ACB\u6CD5\u78BA\u8A8D\u3002 \u5F88\u591A\u4E2D\u6587\u6587\u737B\u76F4\u63A5\u7528\u65E5\u672C\u6B77\u53F2\u4E0A\u66FE\u7D93\u51FA\u73FE\u904E\u7684\u8766\u5937\u4EBA\u4F86\u7A31\u547C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\uFF0C\u8A8D\u70BA\u9019\u5169\u8005\u662F\u540C\u4E00\u500B\u65CF\u7FA4\uFF08\u4F8B\u5982\u53F0\u7063\u7D93\u6FDF\u90E8\u6295\u8CC7\u696D\u52D9\u8655\uFF09\uFF0C\u60DF\u6B64\u7A2E\u89C0\u9EDE\u5177\u6709\u722D\u8B70\u6027\u3002\u6B77\u53F2\u4E0A\uFF0C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u4EA6\u66FE\u7D93\u5728\u65E5\u672C\u672C\u5DDE\u5C45\u4F4F\u904E\u3002 \u6839\u64DA\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u653F\u5E9C\u57281984\u5E74\u9032\u884C\u7684\u8ABF\u67E5\u8CC7\u6599\uFF0C\u7576\u6642\u5728\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u670924,381\u540D\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u3002\u4E0D\u904E\uFF0C\u591A\u6578\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u90FD\u50BE\u5411\u96B1\u85CF\u4ED6\u5011\u81EA\u5DF1\u7684\u65CF\u7FA4\u6027\uFF0C\u6216\u8005\u6839\u672C\u4E0D\u77E5\u9053\u81EA\u5DF1\u7684\u65CF\u6E90\uFF0C\u56E0\u6B64\u73FE\u5B58\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u7684\u7CBE\u78BA\u4EBA\u53E3\u6578\u76EE\u96E3\u4EE5\u5F97\u77E5\u3002\u4FC4\u7F85\u65AF\u5E1D\u570B\u65BC1897\u5E74\u7684\u4EBA\u53E3\u666E\u67E5\u4E2D\uFF0C\u67091,446\u4EBA\u5728\u4FC4\u7F85\u65AF\u5E1D\u570B\u4F7F\u7528\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4F5C\u70BA\u6BCD\u8A9E\uFF0C\u5728\u5EAB\u9801\u5CF6\u4E0A\u67091,434\u4EBA\u3002"@zh . "Ba iad na hAidhni\u00FAigh muintir dh\u00FAchasach Thuaisceart na Seap\u00E1ine agus Oile\u00E1n Sakhalin sa R\u00FAis. Go stairi\u00FAil, labhra\u00EDd\u00EDs teangacha n\u00F3 can\u00FAint\u00ED d\u00E1 gcuid f\u00E9in - teangacha Aidhni\u00FAcha, is \u00E9 sin, Aidhni\u00FAis Hokkaido, Aidhni\u00FAis Sakhalin, agus Aidhni\u00FAis Oile\u00E1in Ch\u00FAir\u00EDl. N\u00ED raibh gaol ar bith ag na teangacha seo le haon teanga eile. Inniu, chuaigh an Aidhni\u00FAis - an tr\u00ED chine\u00E1l - in \u00E9ag, ach sa tSeap\u00E1in ar a laghad, rinneadh taighde cuimsitheach ar an teanga, ar an mb\u00E9aloideas Aidhni\u00FAch agus ar na n\u00F3sanna pobail, agus mar sin, is f\u00E9idir Aidhni\u00FAis - Aidhni\u00FAis Hokkaido ar a laghad - a fhoghlaim is a shaothr\u00FA leis an bhf\u00E9ini\u00FAlacht Aidhni\u00FAch a chur in i\u00FAl. Is deacair a r\u00E1 c\u00E1 mh\u00E9ad Aidhni\u00FAch at\u00E1 f\u00E1gtha ar an saol. B\u00EDonn na hAidhni\u00FAigh ag p\u00F3sadh Seap\u00E1nach eitneach le roinnt gl\u00FAnta anuas, agus mar sin, n\u00ED f\u00E9idir teacht ar \"Aidhni\u00FAigh ghlana\" a thuilleadh - le f\u00EDrinne n\u00EDl ciall ar bith ag baint le coincheap an Aidhni\u00FAigh ghlain a thuilleadh. De r\u00E9ir na tuisceana oifigi\u00FAla \u00E1 25,000 Aidhni\u00FAch sa tSeap\u00E1in inniu, ach is \u00ED an uimhir a thugann eagra\u00EDocht na nAidhni\u00FAch n\u00E1 200,000. C\u00E9 go bhfuil an teanga ag saothr\u00FA an bh\u00E1is le p\u00EDosa maith ama anuas, t\u00E1 litr\u00EDocht is iriseoireacht ag dul i gcl\u00F3 sa teanga, n\u00F3 cuireann a l\u00E1n de shliocht na sean-Aidhni\u00FAch sp\u00E9is i gcult\u00FAr a sinsear inniu f\u00E9in. Ba \u00E9 (1926-2006) an fear m\u00F3r athbheochana sa 20\u00FA haois i saol cult\u00FArtha na nAidhni\u00FAch. Aidhni\u00FAch a bh\u00ED ann f\u00E9in, agus \u00E9 ina theangeola\u00ED f\u00E9inteagasctha agus ina bh\u00E9aloideas\u00F3ir. Bh\u00ED s\u00E9 ina theachta ar pharlaimint na Seap\u00E1ine freisin agus \u00E9 ag cur troda ar son na nAidhni\u00FAch go l\u00E1 a bh\u00E1is. Scr\u00EDbhneoir an-bhisi\u00FAil a bh\u00ED ann, n\u00F3 d'fhoilsigh s\u00E9 na sc\u00F3rtha leabhar faoi theanga is faoi thraidisi\u00FAin a mhuintire."@ga . "Ainus"@ca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Gli Ainu o Aynu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC Ainu?, in ainu: \u30A2\u30A3\u30CC Aynu, in russo: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B?, traslitterato: Ajny, letteralmente \"umani\"), noti anche come Ezo (\u8766\u5937?) nei testi storici giapponesi, sono il gruppo etnico est asiatico indigeno del Giappone settentrionale. Gli Ainu sono nativi dell'isola di Hokkaid\u014D, delle isole Curili e dell'isola russa di Sachalin, nonch\u00E9, storicamente, di Honsh\u016B e delle coste della penisola della Kam\u010Datka. Nell'aprile 2019 \u00E8 stata promulgata una legge dal governo giapponese che riconosce gli Ainu come popolo indigeno del Giappone ed elimina ogni forma dispregiativa nei loro confronti."@it . "Ajnuoj"@eo . . . . . . "Ainu"@de . . . . . . "Ainu"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Okhotsk"@en . . . "Chukchi"@en . . . . . . . . . "Los ainus (palabra que significa \u2018humano\u2019 en idioma ainu) o ainos son un grupo \u00E9tnico ind\u00EDgena de Hokkaid\u014D y el norte de Honshu, en la parte septentrional de Jap\u00F3n, as\u00ED como de las islas Kuriles y la mitad meridional de la isla de Sajal\u00EDn en Rusia. Son tambi\u00E9n conocidos como ezo o yezo (\u8766\u5937 ezo o yezo?) en japon\u00E9s antiguo, y como utari (palabra que significa \u2018camarada\u2019 en ainu), que es como hoy en d\u00EDa prefieren ser llamados.\u200B En la actualidad, hay entre unos 50 000 y 200 000 personas \u00E9tnicamene ainu (total o parcialmente), tanto en Rusia como en Jap\u00F3n. La asimilaci\u00F3n de buena parte de los ainu en otras etnias hace dif\u00EDcil dar una cifra exacta de su descendencia."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u65CF"@zh . . . . . . "Ba iad na hAidhni\u00FAigh muintir dh\u00FAchasach Thuaisceart na Seap\u00E1ine agus Oile\u00E1n Sakhalin sa R\u00FAis. Go stairi\u00FAil, labhra\u00EDd\u00EDs teangacha n\u00F3 can\u00FAint\u00ED d\u00E1 gcuid f\u00E9in - teangacha Aidhni\u00FAcha, is \u00E9 sin, Aidhni\u00FAis Hokkaido, Aidhni\u00FAis Sakhalin, agus Aidhni\u00FAis Oile\u00E1in Ch\u00FAir\u00EDl. N\u00ED raibh gaol ar bith ag na teangacha seo le haon teanga eile. Inniu, chuaigh an Aidhni\u00FAis - an tr\u00ED chine\u00E1l - in \u00E9ag, ach sa tSeap\u00E1in ar a laghad, rinneadh taighde cuimsitheach ar an teanga, ar an mb\u00E9aloideas Aidhni\u00FAch agus ar na n\u00F3sanna pobail, agus mar sin, is f\u00E9idir Aidhni\u00FAis - Aidhni\u00FAis Hokkaido ar a laghad - a fhoghlaim is a shaothr\u00FA leis an bhf\u00E9ini\u00FAlacht Aidhni\u00FAch a chur in i\u00FAl."@ga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0410\u0301\u0439\u043D\u044B (\u043E\u0442 \u0430\u0439\u043D. \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC/ainu, \u0430\u0438\u043D\u0443\u0301, \u0431\u0443\u043A\u0432. \u00AB\u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u00BB, \u00AB\u043D\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u00BB) \u2014 \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434, \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0432. \u041D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B \u0436\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043D\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u044C\u044F\u0445 \u0410\u043C\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043D\u0430 \u044E\u0433\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u041A\u0430\u043C\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0430, \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043B\u0438\u043D\u0435 \u0438 \u041A\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0432 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u043E\u043C \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u0432 \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442 25 000 (\u043F\u043E \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043C \u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C 200 000)."@ru . . . "Ainu"@en . . . . "Irreligious"@en . . "1122531400"^^ . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Ainu)\u200F (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC) \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u062F \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064A\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u062A\u0631\u0627\u062C\u0639 \u0648\u062C\u0648\u062F\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u062B\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062C\u0632\u064A\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0643\u0627\u064A\u062F\u0648 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u0644\u0627 \u064A\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062A\u0623\u062B\u064A\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064D \u0641\u064A\u0647\u0627 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064A\u062A\u0645\u064A\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062D \u0648\u0644\u063A\u0629 \u0648\u062B\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062A\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062D \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062B\u064A\u0644\u062A\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u064A\u062A\u0628\u062F\u064E\u0651\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062C\u0644\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u064A\u062A\u0645\u064A\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0623\u062C\u0633\u0627\u062F \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062E\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064A\u062A\u0645\u064A\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062B\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062C\u0633\u0627\u062F\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062A\u0642\u062F\u0627\u062A \u062E\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062A\u062A\u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0628\u062A\u0642\u062F\u064A\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062D\u064A\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062F\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062E\u0627\u0635\u060C \u062D\u064A\u062B \u064A\u064F\u0636\u062D\u064E\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u062A\u0647\u0645. \u064A\u0628\u0644\u063A \u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062C\u0648\u062F\u064A\u0646 \u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627 \u062D\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064A 150 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060C \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063A\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062C\u0648\u062F\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0627."@ar . . . . . . "The Ainu are the indigenous people of the lands surrounding the Sea of Okhotsk, including Hokkaido Island, Northeast Honshu Island, Sakhalin Island, the Kuril Islands, the Kamchatka Peninsula and Khabarovsk Krai, before the arrival of the Yamato Japanese and Russians. These regions are referred to as Ezo (\u8766\u5937) in historical Japanese texts. Official estimates place the total Ainu population of Japan at 25,000. Unofficial estimates place the total population at 200,000 or higher, as the near-total assimilation of the Ainu into Japanese society has resulted in many individuals of Ainu descent having no knowledge of their ancestry. As of 2000, the number of \"pure\" Ainu was estimated at about 300 people. In 1966, there were about 300 native Ainu speakers; in 2008, however, there were about 100."@en . . . . . . "y"@en . "Aino (volk)"@nl . "\u0410\u0301\u0439\u043D\u0438 (\u0430\u0439\u043D. \u30A2\u30A3\u30CC (Aynu) \u2014 \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0443, \u044F\u043F. \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC (Ainu) \u2014 \u0430\u0456\u043D\u0443) \u2014 \u0442\u0443\u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u043E\u0447\u0456 \u0425\u043E\u043D\u0441\u044E, \u0425\u043E\u043A\u043A\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043E, \u041A\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0432, \u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448\u043E\u0457 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043D\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043B\u0456\u043D\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043F\u0456\u0432\u0434\u043D\u044F \u041A\u0430\u043C\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0438. \u0421\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0443\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456 (? (Utari)). \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0456 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438 \u2014 \u0435\u0434\u0437\u043E \u0439 \u0435\u043C\u0456\u0448\u0456 (\u8766\u5937 (Ezo) \u0439 \u3048\u307F\u3057 (Emishi) \u2014 \u00AB\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u00BB). \u041D\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0456 \u043F\u0456\u0434 \u0456\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0435\u043C \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0443 (\u00AB\u043B\u044E\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0430\u00BB, \u00AB\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u00BB), \u044F\u043A\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0435\u0442\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0456 \u044F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0446\u0456. \u0423 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u0445 XIX \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043A\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0446\u044F\u043C\u0438. \u0422\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u043D\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0430, \u043E\u0441\u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0436\u043B\u0438\u0432\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043D\u043E\u043A \u0457\u0445\u043D\u044C\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0411\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043E \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E\u0442\u044C \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0454 \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F, \u0431\u043E\u044F\u0447\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0456\u043D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457."@uk . . . . . . . . "\u0391\u03CA\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD (\u03B9\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC\u200E) \u03BF\u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B6\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03B9\u03B8\u03B1\u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03B5\u03AF\u03C2 \u03BA\u03AC\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03B9 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B2\u03CC\u03C1\u03B5\u03B9\u03C9\u03BD \u03B9\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03BD \u03BD\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD \u03A7\u03BF\u03BA\u03AC\u03B9\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF (\u0399\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1) \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03A3\u03B1\u03C7\u03B1\u03BB\u03AF\u03BD\u03B7\u03C2 (\u03A1\u03C9\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1). \u03A4\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03B1\u03B9\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03BC\u03BF\u03CD \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03C6\u03C4\u03AC\u03BD\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03BC\u03AD\u03C7\u03C1\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF 18000 \u03C0.\u03A7. \u039F\u03B9 \u0391\u03CA\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B5\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C4\u03B1\u03AF\u03BF\u03B9 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC\u03B3\u03BF\u03BD\u03BF\u03B9 \u03B5\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03BB\u03B1\u03BF\u03CD \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03B8\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B5\u03C0\u03BF\u03C7\u03AE \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03B5 \u03BF\u03BB\u03CC\u03BA\u03BB\u03B7\u03C1\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u0399\u03B1\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1, \u03CC\u03BC\u03C9\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CA\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BA\u03CC\u03BC\u03B1 \u03C7\u03C1\u03CC\u03BD\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2, \u03BA\u03B1\u03B8\u03CE\u03C2 \u03C0\u03B9\u03B5\u03B6\u03CC\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03BF\u03B3\u03B3\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C6\u03CD\u03BB\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03AF\u03C7\u03B1\u03BD \u03BE\u03B5\u03C7\u03C5\u03B8\u03B5\u03AF \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03AD\u03BD\u03C4\u03C1\u03BF \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u0391\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2, \u03B6\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03B5 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C6\u03CD\u03B3\u03B9\u03BF \u03CC\u03BB\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B2\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03B9\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03B6\u03CC\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C7\u03CE\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03B1\u03C1\u03B9\u03B8\u03BC\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03AD\u03BA\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7."@el . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Els ainu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC ainu? IPA: /ajnu/)s\u00F3n un grup \u00E8tnic que viu a Hokkaido i al nord de Honshu, a la part septentrional del Jap\u00F3, les illes Kurils, a una part de Sakhal\u00EDn i al ter\u00E7 inferior de la Pen\u00EDnsula de Kamtxatka. El seu etn\u00F2nim deriva de la paraula aynu, que vol dir \"hum\u00E0\" (per oposici\u00F3 a kamuy, \u00E9ssers divins) en el dialecte d'Hokkaid\u014D de la llengua ainu; Emishi, Ezo o (\u8766\u5937) s\u00F3n termes japonesos que probablement provenen del dialecte de Sakhal\u00EDn enciw o enju, que tamb\u00E9 vol dir \"hum\u00E0\"; i Utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA Utari?) (significa \"company\" en ainu) \u00E9s preferit per ells. Es pensa que hi ha aproximadament 150.000 ainu avui, tot i que el seu nombre exacte no es coneix, ja que molts d'ells oculten el seu origen o se n'avergonyeixen, per tal de protegir els seus fills del racisme. El 2019 es va anunciar que Jap\u00F3 els reconeixeria com a poble ind\u00EDgena."@ca . . . . . . "( \uB2E4\uB978 \uB73B\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB294 \uC544\uC774\uB204 (\uB3D9\uC74C\uC774\uC758) \uBB38\uC11C\uB97C \uCC38\uACE0\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.) \uC544\uC774\uB204(\uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC5B4: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B \uC544\uC774\uB2AC[*] \uC77C\uBCF8\uC5B4: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC \uC544\uC774\uB204[*], [\u0294\u00E1inu])\uB294 \uC624\uB298\uB0A0\uC758 \uC77C\uBCF8 \uD64B\uCE74\uC774\uB3C4\uC640 \uD63C\uC288\uC758 \uB3C4\uD638\uCFE0 \uC9C0\uBC29(\u6771\u5317\u5730\u65B9), \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC758 \uCFE0\uB9B4 \uC5F4\uB3C4, \uC0AC\uD560\uB9B0\uC12C, \uCE84\uCC28\uCE74\uBC18\uB3C4\uC5D0 \uC815\uCC29\uD574 \uC0B4\uB358 \uC120\uC8FC\uBBFC\uC774\uB2E4. \uC77C\uBCF8\uC758 \uC8FC\uB97C \uC774\uB8E8\uB294 \uC57C\uB9C8\uD1A0 \uBBFC\uC871\uACFC\uB294 \uB2E4\uB978 \uBD81\uBC29\uACC4\uC758 \uBBFC\uC871\uC73C\uB85C, \uC5ED\uC0AC\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uAC1C\uBCC4\uC801\uC778 \uD615\uD0DC\uB97C \uC9C0\uB140\uC654\uC73C\uBA70, \uB3C5\uC790\uC801 \uACE0\uB9BD\uC5B4\uC778 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC5B4\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uC774\uB4E4 \uB300\uBD80\uBD84\uC740 \uB958\uD050 \uBBFC\uC871\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uC77C\uBCF8\uC758 \uADFC\uB300\uD654 \uC774\uD6C4 \uC77C\uBCF8\uBBFC\uC871\uC73C\uB85C \uD3B8\uC785\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. \uC77C\uBCF8 \uB0B4 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871\uC740 \uB300\uBD80\uBD84 \uC77C\uBCF8\uC5D0 \uB3D9\uD654\uB418\uC5B4 \uC77C\uBCF8\uC5B4\uB97C \uC4F0\uC9C0\uB9CC, \uD64B\uCE74\uC774\uB3C4\uC5D0 \uC0B4\uACE0 \uC788\uB294 \uACE0\uB839\uC790\uB4E4 \uC911 \uC77C\uBD80\uB294 \uC5EC\uC804\uD788 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC5B4\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uACE0 \uC788\uB2E4. \uD604\uC7AC, \uACF5\uC2DD\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC778\uC815\uB41C \uC77C\uBCF8 \uB0B4\uC758 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871\uC740 \uC57D 2\uB9CC 5\uCC9C \uBA85\uC774\uB2E4. \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC758 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871 \uC5ED\uC2DC \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uB85C \uB3D9\uD654\uB418\uC5B4 \uB300\uBD80\uBD84 \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC5B4\uB97C \uB9D0\uD55C\uB2E4. \uC885\uAD50\uB85C\uB294 \uC0E4\uBA38\uB2C8\uC998\uC774 \uB300\uB2E4\uC218\uC774\uACE0, \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC5D0\uB294 \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544 \uC815\uAD50\uD68C\uB85C \uAC1C\uC885\uD55C \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871\uB3C4 \uC788\uB2E4."@ko . . . . . "Ajnowie"@pl . . . . . . . . . . . "Ainu language family ; Japanese or Russian"@en . . . . . . "A\u00EFnous (ethnie du Japon et de Russie)"@fr . . "Ajnowie lub Ajnosi (endoetnonim od ajn. Ainu \u2013 \u201Eludzie\u201D, IPA: \u0294\u00E1inu; l.p. Ajnus lub Ajnos) \u2013 lud nale\u017C\u0105cy do paleoazjatyckiej grupy j\u0119zykowej; przyby\u0142y do po\u0142udniowej cz\u0119\u015Bci Sachalinu oraz na Wyspy Japo\u0144skie i Kurylskie ponad 6 tys. lat temu. Byli ludem \u0142owiecko-zbierackim. Obecnie zamieszkuj\u0105 g\u0142\u00F3wnie Hokkaido. W historycznych tekstach japo\u0144skich Ajnowie nazywani byli: Ezo (wym. Yezo), Emishi, Aino. Obecnie Ajnowie stanowi\u0105 mniejszo\u015B\u0107 etniczn\u0105 w Japonii. Dane szacunkowe dotycz\u0105ce liczebno\u015Bci Ajn\u00F3w s\u0105 bardzo rozbie\u017Cne: od 24 tys. do ponad 100 tysi\u0119cy os\u00F3b. Wed\u0142ug badania przeprowadzonego przez samorz\u0105d Hokkaido w 1993 roku, populacja tamtejszych Ajn\u00F3w wynosi\u0142a 28 830 os\u00F3b. Niekt\u00F3rzy pos\u0142uguj\u0105 si\u0119 jeszcze j\u0119zykiem ajnuskim, kt\u00F3ry obecnie jest zagro\u017Cony wymarciem. Niewielka populacja Ajn\u00F3w \u017Cyje r\u00F3wnie\u017C na Sachalinie na terytorium Rosji. W dniu 6 czerwca 2008 japo\u0144skie Zgromadzenie Narodowe uchwali\u0142o rezolucj\u0119 wzywaj\u0105c\u0105 rz\u0105d do uznania Ajn\u00F3w za lud tubylczy i po\u0142o\u017Cenia kresu dyskryminacji tej grupy. \u201ERz\u0105d uznaje, \u017Ce Ainu to rdzenni mieszka\u0144cy, kt\u00F3rzy maj\u0105 sw\u00F3j j\u0119zyk, religi\u0119 i kultur\u0119\u201D."@pl . . . . . . "\uC544\uC774\uB204"@ko . . "Les A\u00EFnous (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC, /a.i.nu/, qui signifie \u00AB humain \u00BB en a\u00EFnou), aussi appel\u00E9s Utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA, qui signifie \u00AB compagnon \u00BB), sont un peuple autochtone vivant dans le Nord du Japon, notamment dans l'\u00EEle d'Hokkaid\u014D, et dans l'Extr\u00EAme-Orient de la Russie. Leurs anc\u00EAtres, chasseurs-p\u00EAcheurs et cueilleuses-chamanes, ont pu venir du continent asiatique pour peupler l'archipel japonais, les \u00EEles Kouriles, l'\u00EEle de Sakhaline et le sud de la p\u00E9ninsule du Kamtchatka il y a environ 3 300 ans, soit 1 000 ans avant les peuples de Wa qui sont les anc\u00EAtres culturels du peuple Yamato, dont sont issus les Japonais actuels, arriv\u00E9s dans l'\u00EEle de Honsh\u016B vraisemblablement depuis la Cor\u00E9e. Les A\u00EFnous \u00E9taient il y a peu en voie d'extinction, notamment par assimilation culturelle ; on compte, de nos jours, entre 25 000 et 200 000 membres rattach\u00E9s \u00E0 ce groupe ethnique, mais aucun recensement exact n'a \u00E9t\u00E9 tenu car beaucoup d'A\u00EFnous cachent leur origine ou, dans bien des cas, ne la connaissent m\u00EAme pas, leurs parents la leur ayant dissimul\u00E9e pour les prot\u00E9ger de la discrimination et du racisme. Ce peuple poss\u00E8de une structure sociale matriarcale et matrilin\u00E9aire, polyandrique et polygamique. Leur religion \u00E9tait de type animiste : la principale divinit\u00E9 de la montagne \u00E9tait repr\u00E9sent\u00E9e par l'ours et la principale divinit\u00E9 de l'oc\u00E9an par l'orque. Kamuy-huci est la d\u00E9esse du feu de l'\u00E2tre, avec laquelle les femmes chamanes communiquent en \u00E9tat de transe par diff\u00E9rents rituels. Elle a une place centrale dans la spiritualit\u00E9 des A\u00EFnous car elle prot\u00E8ge le foyer du clan maternel. Une autre d\u00E9esse est la m\u00E8re-araign\u00E9e, tisserande et prenant grand soin de ses petits."@fr . . . . . "Ainu at a traditional marriage ceremony in Hokkaido."@en . "Kamchadals"@en . . . "Ainu"@sv . "\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC"@ja . . . . "J\u014Dmon"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Nivkh"@en . . . . . . "\u221F"@en . . . . . . "Les A\u00EFnous (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC, /a.i.nu/, qui signifie \u00AB humain \u00BB en a\u00EFnou), aussi appel\u00E9s Utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA, qui signifie \u00AB compagnon \u00BB), sont un peuple autochtone vivant dans le Nord du Japon, notamment dans l'\u00EEle d'Hokkaid\u014D, et dans l'Extr\u00EAme-Orient de la Russie. Leurs anc\u00EAtres, chasseurs-p\u00EAcheurs et cueilleuses-chamanes, ont pu venir du continent asiatique pour peupler l'archipel japonais, les \u00EEles Kouriles, l'\u00EEle de Sakhaline et le sud de la p\u00E9ninsule du Kamtchatka il y a environ 3 300 ans, soit 1 000 ans avant les peuples de Wa qui sont les anc\u00EAtres culturels du peuple Yamato, dont sont issus les Japonais actuels, arriv\u00E9s dans l'\u00EEle de Honsh\u016B vraisemblablement depuis la Cor\u00E9e."@fr . . . . "De Aino of Ainoe (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC) is een volk dat woonde in Tohoku (Noord-Honshu; \u6771\u5317\u5730\u65B9), Hokkaido (\u5317\u6D77\u9053), de Koerilen en Sachalin. Ze noemen zichzelf ook Utari. Het woord \u2018ainu\u2019 betekent \u2018mens\u2019 en is tegengesteld aan het begrip \u2018goden\u2019. De Aino zien dingen die handig zijn voor hen of die buiten hun controle vallen, als \u2018kamuy\u2019 (goden). In het dagelijks leven bidden ze tot verschillende goden door middel van diverse rituelen. Hun goden zijn natuurgoden (vuur, water, wind en donder) maar ook dierengoden (zoals beren, wolven), plantengoden (zoals paddenstoelen), objectgoden (zoals boten en potten), beschermgoden, goden van de bergen, en riviergoden."@nl . . . . . . . . . "\u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B"@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Suku Ainu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC) IPA: [\u0294\u00E1inu] \u0430\u0438\u043D\u0443 (juga disebut Ezo dalam teks-teks sejarah) adalah sebuah kelompok etnis pribumi di Hokkaid\u014D, Kepulauan Kuril, dan sebagian besar Sakhalin. Diduga ada lebih dari 150.000 orang Ainu saat ini; namun jumlahnya yang pasti tidak diketahui karena banyak orang Ainu yang menyembunyikan asal usul mereka karena masalah etnis di Jepang. Seringkali orang Ainu yang masih hidup pun tidak menyadari garis keturunan mereka, karena orang tua dan kakek-nenek mereka merahasiakannya untuk melindungi anak-anak mereka dari masalah sosial. Etnonim mereka yang paling terkenal berasal dari kata aynu, yang berarti \"manusia\" (dibedakan dengan kamuy, makhluk ilahi) dalam dialek Hokkaid\u014D dari bahasa Ainu; Emishi, atau (\u8766\u5937) adalah istilah-istilah bahasa Jepang, yang diyakini berasal dari bentuk leluhur kata Ainu Sakhalin modern enciw atau enju, yang juga berarti \"manusia\". Istilah Utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA) (artinya \"kamerad\" dalam bahasa Ainu) kini lebih disukai oleh sejumlah anggota kelompok minoritas ini."@in . . . . . . . . . "Ainus"@pt . . . . . . . "Als Ainu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC, auch Aynu, seltener Aino) werden die Ureinwohner des n\u00F6rdlichen Japans (Hokkaid\u014D) und Teilen Russlands (Sachalin, Kurilen) bezeichnet. Genetische und anthropologische Untersuchungen legen nahe, sie als direkte Nachfahren der pr\u00E4historischen J\u014Dmon-Kultur zu betrachten, deren Angeh\u00F6rige in einer Kernzeit von 14.000 bis 300 v. Chr. in ganz Japan lebten."@de . . "\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u65CF\uFF08\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\uFF1AAynu\uFF09\uFF0C\u662F\u65E5\u672C\u5317\u65B9\u3001\u4FC4\u7F85\u65AF\u6771\u5357\u65B9\u7684\u4E00\u4E2A\u539F\u4F4F\u6C11\u65CF\u7FA4\uFF0C\u6216\u8B6F\u611B\u52AA\u4EBA\u3001\u611B\u5974\u4EBA\u3001\u963F\u8863\u5974\u4EBA\uFF09\uFF0C\u4E3B\u8981\u805A\u5C45\u5728\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u3001\u5EAB\u9801\u5CF6\u3001\u5343\u5CF6\u7FA3\u5CF6\u53CA\u582A\u5BDF\u52A0\u7B49\u5730\u3002\u5728\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4E2D\u300C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u300D\u5373\u300C\u4EBA\u300D\u7684\u610F\u601D\uFF0C\u8A72\u6C11\u65CF\u5206\u4F48\u7684\u5730\u5340\u4EA6\u7A31\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8305\u5E0C\u5229\uFF0C\u5373\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4E2D\u300C\u4EBA\u5C45\u4F4F\u7684\u5730\u65B9\u300D\u3002\u81F3\u4ECA\uFF0C\u5F88\u591A\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u90FD\u5E0C\u671B\u4EBA\u5011\u7A31\u8B02\u4ED6\u5011\u70BA\u300C\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA\u300D\uFF08\u65E5\u8A9E\u7F85\u99AC\u62FC\u97F3\uFF1AUtari\uFF0C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u8A9E\u4E2D\u300C\u5925\u4F34\u300D\u7684\u610F\u601D\uFF09\u3002\u5728\u5B98\u65B9\u6587\u737B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u300C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u300D\u548C\u300C\u70CF\u5854\u5229\u300D\u6B64\u5169\u7A2E\u7A31\u547C\u90FD\u6709\u3002\u7531\u65BC\u5DF2\u88AB\u540C\u5316\u5165\u65E5\u672C\u4EBA\u4E4B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u7EAF\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u8840\u7D71\u57FA\u672C\u4E0A\u5DF2\u7ECF\u6D88\u5931\u3002\u5B98\u65B9\u4F30\u8BA1\uFF0C\u4EBA\u53E3\u7EA625,000\uFF0C\u975E\u5B98\u65B9\u6570\u5B57\u70BA200,000\u4EBA\u4EE5\u4E0A\u3002\u81EA1899\u5E743\u67082\u65E5\u9881\u5E03\u300A\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u65E7\u571F\u4EBA\u4FDD\u8B77\u6CD5\u300B\u5F8C\uFF0C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u88AB\u8FEB\u5B78\u7FD2\u65E5\u8A9E\uFF0C\u9808\u63A1\u7528\u65E5\u672C\u540D\u5B57\uFF0C\u8CAC\u4EE4\u505C\u6B62\u5B97\u6559\u7FD2\u4FD7\uFF0C\u6210\u70BA\u90E8\u843D\u6C11\u7684\u4E00\u652F\u3002\u4E8C\u6230\u5F8C\uFF0C\u65E5\u672C\u653F\u5E9C\u7EE7\u7EED\u6CBF\u7528\u201C\u81EA\u53E4\u4EE5\u6765\u7684\u5C45\u6C11\u201D\u8FD9\u6837\u7684\u8BF4\u6CD5\uFF0C\u4E0D\u627F\u8A8D\u6709\u6B64\u6C11\u65CF\u7684\u5B58\u5728\u3002\u76F4\u52302008\u5E746\u67086\u65E5\u65E5\u672C\u570B\u6703\u624D\u9996\u6B21\u627F\u8BA4\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u4E3A\u539F\u4F4F\u6C11\uFF0C2019\u5E744\u670819\u65E5\u7ACB\u6CD5\u78BA\u8A8D\u3002 \u5F88\u591A\u4E2D\u6587\u6587\u737B\u76F4\u63A5\u7528\u65E5\u672C\u6B77\u53F2\u4E0A\u66FE\u7D93\u51FA\u73FE\u904E\u7684\u8766\u5937\u4EBA\u4F86\u7A31\u547C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\uFF0C\u8A8D\u70BA\u9019\u5169\u8005\u662F\u540C\u4E00\u500B\u65CF\u7FA4\uFF08\u4F8B\u5982\u53F0\u7063\u7D93\u6FDF\u90E8\u6295\u8CC7\u696D\u52D9\u8655\uFF09\uFF0C\u60DF\u6B64\u7A2E\u89C0\u9EDE\u5177\u6709\u722D\u8B70\u6027\u3002\u6B77\u53F2\u4E0A\uFF0C\u963F\u4F0A\u52AA\u4EBA\u4EA6\u66FE\u7D93\u5728\u65E5\u672C\u672C\u5DDE\u5C45\u4F4F\u904E\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . "\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC\uFF08\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC\u8A9E: Ainu / Aynu, \u30ED\u30B7\u30A2\u8A9E: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5317\u306F\u6A3A\u592A\u304B\u3089\u5317\u6771\u306E\u5343\u5CF6\u5217\u5CF6\u30FB\u30AB\u30E0\u30C1\u30E3\u30C4\u30AB\uFF08\u52D8\u5BDF\u52A0\uFF09\u534A\u5CF6\u3001\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u3092\u7D4C\u3066\u3001\u5357\u306F\u672C\u5DDE\u5317\u90E8\u306B\u307E\u305F\u304C\u308B\u5730\u57DF\u306B\u5C45\u4F4F\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u6C11\u65CF\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . "Japanese Christianity"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "( \uB2E4\uB978 \uB73B\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB294 \uC544\uC774\uB204 (\uB3D9\uC74C\uC774\uC758) \uBB38\uC11C\uB97C \uCC38\uACE0\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.) \uC544\uC774\uB204(\uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC5B4: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B \uC544\uC774\uB2AC[*] \uC77C\uBCF8\uC5B4: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC \uC544\uC774\uB204[*], [\u0294\u00E1inu])\uB294 \uC624\uB298\uB0A0\uC758 \uC77C\uBCF8 \uD64B\uCE74\uC774\uB3C4\uC640 \uD63C\uC288\uC758 \uB3C4\uD638\uCFE0 \uC9C0\uBC29(\u6771\u5317\u5730\u65B9), \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC758 \uCFE0\uB9B4 \uC5F4\uB3C4, \uC0AC\uD560\uB9B0\uC12C, \uCE84\uCC28\uCE74\uBC18\uB3C4\uC5D0 \uC815\uCC29\uD574 \uC0B4\uB358 \uC120\uC8FC\uBBFC\uC774\uB2E4. \uC77C\uBCF8\uC758 \uC8FC\uB97C \uC774\uB8E8\uB294 \uC57C\uB9C8\uD1A0 \uBBFC\uC871\uACFC\uB294 \uB2E4\uB978 \uBD81\uBC29\uACC4\uC758 \uBBFC\uC871\uC73C\uB85C, \uC5ED\uC0AC\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uAC1C\uBCC4\uC801\uC778 \uD615\uD0DC\uB97C \uC9C0\uB140\uC654\uC73C\uBA70, \uB3C5\uC790\uC801 \uACE0\uB9BD\uC5B4\uC778 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC5B4\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uC774\uB4E4 \uB300\uBD80\uBD84\uC740 \uB958\uD050 \uBBFC\uC871\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uC77C\uBCF8\uC758 \uADFC\uB300\uD654 \uC774\uD6C4 \uC77C\uBCF8\uBBFC\uC871\uC73C\uB85C \uD3B8\uC785\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. \uC77C\uBCF8 \uB0B4 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871\uC740 \uB300\uBD80\uBD84 \uC77C\uBCF8\uC5D0 \uB3D9\uD654\uB418\uC5B4 \uC77C\uBCF8\uC5B4\uB97C \uC4F0\uC9C0\uB9CC, \uD64B\uCE74\uC774\uB3C4\uC5D0 \uC0B4\uACE0 \uC788\uB294 \uACE0\uB839\uC790\uB4E4 \uC911 \uC77C\uBD80\uB294 \uC5EC\uC804\uD788 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC5B4\uB97C \uC0AC\uC6A9\uD558\uACE0 \uC788\uB2E4. \uD604\uC7AC, \uACF5\uC2DD\uC801\uC73C\uB85C \uC778\uC815\uB41C \uC77C\uBCF8 \uB0B4\uC758 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871\uC740 \uC57D 2\uB9CC 5\uCC9C \uBA85\uC774\uB2E4. \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC758 \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871 \uC5ED\uC2DC \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uB85C \uB3D9\uD654\uB418\uC5B4 \uB300\uBD80\uBD84 \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC5B4\uB97C \uB9D0\uD55C\uB2E4. \uC885\uAD50\uB85C\uB294 \uC0E4\uBA38\uB2C8\uC998\uC774 \uB300\uB2E4\uC218\uC774\uACE0, \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544\uC5D0\uB294 \uB7EC\uC2DC\uC544 \uC815\uAD50\uD68C\uB85C \uAC1C\uC885\uD55C \uC544\uC774\uB204\uC871\uB3C4 \uC788\uB2E4."@ko . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ainuov\u00E9"@cs . . . . "November 2016"@en . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Ainu)\u200F (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC) \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u062F \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064A\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u062A\u0631\u0627\u062C\u0639 \u0648\u062C\u0648\u062F\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u062B\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062C\u0632\u064A\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0643\u0627\u064A\u062F\u0648 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u0644\u0627 \u064A\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062A\u0623\u062B\u064A\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064D \u0641\u064A\u0647\u0627 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064A\u062A\u0645\u064A\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062D \u0648\u0644\u063A\u0629 \u0648\u062B\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062A\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062D \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062B\u064A\u0644\u062A\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u064A\u062A\u0628\u062F\u064E\u0651\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062E\u062A\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062C\u0644\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u064A\u062A\u0645\u064A\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0623\u062C\u0633\u0627\u062F \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062E\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064A\u062A\u0645\u064A\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062B\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062C\u0633\u0627\u062F\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062A\u0642\u062F\u0627\u062A \u062E\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062A\u062A\u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0628\u062A\u0642\u062F\u064A\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062D\u064A\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062F\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062E\u0627\u0635\u060C \u062D\u064A\u062B \u064A\u064F\u0636\u062D\u064E\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u062A\u0647\u0645. \u064A\u0628\u0644\u063A \u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062C\u0648\u062F\u064A\u0646 \u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627 \u062D\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064A 150 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060C \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063A\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062C\u0648\u062F\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0627."@ar . "Als Ainu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC, auch Aynu, seltener Aino) werden die Ureinwohner des n\u00F6rdlichen Japans (Hokkaid\u014D) und Teilen Russlands (Sachalin, Kurilen) bezeichnet. Genetische und anthropologische Untersuchungen legen nahe, sie als direkte Nachfahren der pr\u00E4historischen J\u014Dmon-Kultur zu betrachten, deren Angeh\u00F6rige in einer Kernzeit von 14.000 bis 300 v. Chr. in ganz Japan lebten. Heute nennen sich die indigenen Ainu selbst Ainu oder Utari. Ainu bedeutet \u201EMensch\u201C, Utari \u201EKamerad\u201C in der Ainu-Sprache. Sie lebten noch bis in die j\u00FCngere Vergangenheit als traditionelle J\u00E4ger und Sammler: Die wichtigste Nahrungsquelle der K\u00FCsten- und Flussgruppen waren die f\u00FCnf wichtigsten Arten pazifischer Lachse, die mit dem Speer erlegt wurden. Die Ainu der W\u00E4lder und Berge jagten haupts\u00E4chlich Sikahirsche und Braunb\u00E4ren. Alle ern\u00E4hrten sich zudem von den verschiedensten essbaren Pflanzen. W\u00E4hrend die Aus\u00FCbung traditioneller Kulte, Kunsthandwerk und Materialkultur vor allem aus touristischen Gr\u00FCnden heute gef\u00F6rdert werden, unterliegen Jagd, Fischfang und Sammelt\u00E4tigkeiten \u2013 auch zur ausschlie\u00DFlichen Subsistenzwirtschaft \u2013 heute gesetzlichen Verboten. Da Japan das \u00DCbereinkommen \u00FCber eingeborene und in St\u00E4mmen lebende V\u00F6lker in unabh\u00E4ngigen L\u00E4ndern von 1989 immer noch nicht ratifiziert hat, besteht derzeit keine rechtliche M\u00F6glichkeit f\u00FCr die Ainu, diese T\u00E4tigkeiten gegebenenfalls zu revitalisieren. Stattdessen betreiben sie heute kommerzielle Landwirtschaft und Fischerei oder sind Lohnarbeiter in der Forstwirtschaft, im Speditions- oder Baugewerbe oder verdingen sich im Tourismus (Restaurants und Gasth\u00E4user, Verkauf von traditionellem Kunsthandwerk beziehungsweise Souvenirs)."@de . . . "Ajnuoj (a\u016D ainoj) estas indi\u011Dena etno lo\u011Danta \u0109efe en la insulo Hokajdo en Japanio, 20 mil (1992). Apartenas al izolita ajnua lingvofamilio. Prauloj de ajnuoj venis de Sud-Orienta Azio dum frua neolitiko."@eo . . . . . . . . . "\u0410\u0439\u043D\u0438"@uk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0410\u0301\u0439\u043D\u0438 (\u0430\u0439\u043D. \u30A2\u30A3\u30CC (Aynu) \u2014 \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0443, \u044F\u043F. \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC (Ainu) \u2014 \u0430\u0456\u043D\u0443) \u2014 \u0442\u0443\u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u043E\u0447\u0456 \u0425\u043E\u043D\u0441\u044E, \u0425\u043E\u043A\u043A\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043E, \u041A\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0432, \u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448\u043E\u0457 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043D\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043B\u0456\u043D\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043F\u0456\u0432\u0434\u043D\u044F \u041A\u0430\u043C\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0438. \u0421\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0443\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456 (? (Utari)). \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0456 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438 \u2014 \u0435\u0434\u0437\u043E \u0439 \u0435\u043C\u0456\u0448\u0456 (\u8766\u5937 (Ezo) \u0439 \u3048\u307F\u3057 (Emishi) \u2014 \u00AB\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u00BB). \u041D\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0456 \u043F\u0456\u0434 \u0456\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0435\u043C \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0443 (\u00AB\u043B\u044E\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0430\u00BB, \u00AB\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u00BB), \u044F\u043A\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0435\u0442\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0456 \u044F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0446\u0456. \u0423 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u0445 XIX \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043A\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0446\u044F\u043C\u0438. \u0422\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u043D\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0430, \u043E\u0441\u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0436\u043B\u0438\u0432\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043D\u043E\u043A \u0457\u0445\u043D\u044C\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0411\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043E \u0430\u0439\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E\u0442\u044C \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0454 \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F, \u0431\u043E\u044F\u0447\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0456\u043D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457."@uk . . . . . "Suku Ainu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC) IPA: [\u0294\u00E1inu] \u0430\u0438\u043D\u0443 (juga disebut Ezo dalam teks-teks sejarah) adalah sebuah kelompok etnis pribumi di Hokkaid\u014D, Kepulauan Kuril, dan sebagian besar Sakhalin. Diduga ada lebih dari 150.000 orang Ainu saat ini; namun jumlahnya yang pasti tidak diketahui karena banyak orang Ainu yang menyembunyikan asal usul mereka karena masalah etnis di Jepang. Seringkali orang Ainu yang masih hidup pun tidak menyadari garis keturunan mereka, karena orang tua dan kakek-nenek mereka merahasiakannya untuk melindungi anak-anak mereka dari masalah sosial."@in . . . . . . . . . "Ainuov\u00E9 \u010Di Ainov\u00E9 (japonsky \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC, Ainu; rusky \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B, Ajny) jsou mal\u00FD domorod\u00FD n\u00E1rod \u010D\u00EDtaj\u00EDc\u00ED kolem 25 000 p\u0159\u00EDslu\u0161n\u00EDk\u016F (podle neofici\u00E1ln\u00EDch odhad\u016F ale jejich po\u010Det, v\u010Detn\u011B m\u00ED\u0161enc\u016F, \u0161plh\u00E1 a\u017E k 200 000). V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B jich v\u011Bt\u0161ina \u017Eije v Japonsku, kde jsou soust\u0159ed\u011Bn\u00ED hlavn\u011B na severn\u00EDm ostrov\u011B Hokkaid\u00F3, \u010Di v mal\u00FDch spole\u010Denstv\u00EDch v Rusk\u00E9 federaci (zejm\u00E9na na poloostrov\u011B Kam\u010Datka). Ainuov\u00E9 jsou p\u016Fvodn\u00EDmi obyvateli severn\u00ED poloviny hlavn\u00EDch japonsk\u00FDch ostrov\u016F, Kuril a Sachalinu, geneticky zna\u010Dn\u011B odli\u0161n\u00ED od Japonc\u016F, s nimi\u017E vedli v b\u011Bhu d\u011Bjin dlouh\u00E9 v\u00E1lky a byli jimi \u010D\u00E1ste\u010Dn\u011B vyhubeni a \u010D\u00E1ste\u010Dn\u011B n\u00E1siln\u011B asimilov\u00E1ni. Pro sv\u016Fj ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED stupe\u0148 hmotn\u00E9 \u00FArovn\u011B, nedostatek st\u00E1tn\u00ED organizace a \u201Ezvl\u00E1\u0161tn\u00ED\u201C vzhled (zejm\u00E9na bohat\u00E9 plnovousy u mu\u017E\u016F), jako\u017E i zvyky a n\u00E1bo\u017Eensk\u00E9 p\u0159edstavy, hr\u00E1li Ainuov\u00E9 v roli \u201Et\u011Bch druh\u00FDch\u201C \u2013 zaostal\u00FDch, m\u00E9n\u011Bcenn\u00FDch, nep\u0159\u00E1telsk\u00FDch barbar\u016F, kter\u00E9 je t\u0159eba zatla\u010Dovat, vyb\u00EDjet, pop\u0159. \u201Ezcivilizovat\u201C. Ozvuky tohoto p\u0159\u00EDstupu dodnes v japonsk\u00E9 spole\u010Dnosti p\u0159etrv\u00E1vaj\u00ED a maj\u00ED sv\u016Fj pod\u00EDl na trvaj\u00EDc\u00ED \u0161patn\u00E9 soci\u00E1ln\u00ED situaci ainusk\u00E9 men\u0161iny."@cs . . . . "The Ainu are the indigenous people of the lands surrounding the Sea of Okhotsk, including Hokkaido Island, Northeast Honshu Island, Sakhalin Island, the Kuril Islands, the Kamchatka Peninsula and Khabarovsk Krai, before the arrival of the Yamato Japanese and Russians. These regions are referred to as Ezo (\u8766\u5937) in historical Japanese texts. In 1966, there were about 300 native Ainu speakers; in 2008, however, there were about 100."@en . . . "Ainu (japonieraz: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC), baita aynu, aino (japonieraz: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CE)eta testu historikoetan Ezo (japonieraz: \u8766\u5937)ere, Japoniako Hokkaido eta Errusiako Sakhalin eta Kuril uharteetan bizi diren tribu ehiztari eta arrantzale batzuei ematen zaien izena da. Jatorriz paleo-siberiarrak dira. Ainu hitzak \u00ABgizona\u00BB esan nahi du. Historikoki, ainueraz eta antzeko hizkuntzez aritzen ziren, baina egun gutxi dira arbasoen hizkuntza egiteko gai direnak. Japoniar yamatoen akulturazioak haien kopurua gutxitu zuen. Hori dela eta, nahiz eta ofizialki 25.000 inguru izan, litekeena da 200.000 inguru izatea."@eu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Aidhni\u00FAch"@ga . . . . . . . "Ainu"@it . . . "Ajnowie lub Ajnosi (endoetnonim od ajn. Ainu \u2013 \u201Eludzie\u201D, IPA: \u0294\u00E1inu; l.p. Ajnus lub Ajnos) \u2013 lud nale\u017C\u0105cy do paleoazjatyckiej grupy j\u0119zykowej; przyby\u0142y do po\u0142udniowej cz\u0119\u015Bci Sachalinu oraz na Wyspy Japo\u0144skie i Kurylskie ponad 6 tys. lat temu. Byli ludem \u0142owiecko-zbierackim. Obecnie zamieszkuj\u0105 g\u0142\u00F3wnie Hokkaido. W historycznych tekstach japo\u0144skich Ajnowie nazywani byli: Ezo (wym. Yezo), Emishi, Aino."@pl . . . . . . . "16786"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1530"^^ . . "Los ainus (palabra que significa \u2018humano\u2019 en idioma ainu) o ainos son un grupo \u00E9tnico ind\u00EDgena de Hokkaid\u014D y el norte de Honshu, en la parte septentrional de Jap\u00F3n, as\u00ED como de las islas Kuriles y la mitad meridional de la isla de Sajal\u00EDn en Rusia. Son tambi\u00E9n conocidos como ezo o yezo (\u8766\u5937 ezo o yezo?) en japon\u00E9s antiguo, y como utari (palabra que significa \u2018camarada\u2019 en ainu), que es como hoy en d\u00EDa prefieren ser llamados.\u200B En la actualidad, hay entre unos 50 000 y 200 000 personas \u00E9tnicamene ainu (total o parcialmente), tanto en Rusia como en Jap\u00F3n. La asimilaci\u00F3n de buena parte de los ainu en otras etnias hace dif\u00EDcil dar una cifra exacta de su descendencia."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ainu people"@en . . . . . "Ainu (\u30A2\u30A3\u30CC) \u00E4r en ursprungsbefolkning, som huvudsakligen finns p\u00E5 den japanska \u00F6n Hokkaido, men \u00E4ven p\u00E5 Sachalin och Kurilerna i Ryssland. Tidigare har de \u00E4ven funnits p\u00E5 norra Honshu i Japan. Ordet ainu betyder m\u00E4nniska p\u00E5 deras traditionella spr\u00E5k ainu. En del f\u00F6redrar ben\u00E4mningen utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA, kamrat). I officiella sammanhang anv\u00E4nds b\u00E5da ben\u00E4mningarna. Den japanska koloniseringen av Hokkaido ledde under 1400-talet och fram\u00E5t till strider med ainufolket som kuvades slutgiltigt under 1800-talet. Ainufolket p\u00E5bj\u00F6ds d\u00E5 japanska seder och kl\u00E4der. Kvar finns idag 24 000 personer p\u00E5 \u00F6n Hokkaido som fortfarande klassas som ainu. V\u00E4ldigt f\u00E5 praktiserar religionen och spr\u00E5ket ainu talas idag endast av tio personer. I dag arbetar de flesta ainu inom fiskerin\u00E4ringen och den traditionella ainukulturen finns bara bevarad i ett f\u00E5tal byar som lever av turism. Det finns ocks\u00E5 mindre grupper av ainu i Ryssland - p\u00E5 Sachalin, Kamtjatka och Kurilerna. De talar dock inte l\u00E4ngre spr\u00E5ket ainu."@sv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Gli Ainu o Aynu (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC Ainu?, in ainu: \u30A2\u30A3\u30CC Aynu, in russo: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B?, traslitterato: Ajny, letteralmente \"umani\"), noti anche come Ezo (\u8766\u5937?) nei testi storici giapponesi, sono il gruppo etnico est asiatico indigeno del Giappone settentrionale. Gli Ainu sono nativi dell'isola di Hokkaid\u014D, delle isole Curili e dell'isola russa di Sachalin, nonch\u00E9, storicamente, di Honsh\u016B e delle coste della penisola della Kam\u010Datka. Nell'aprile 2019 \u00E8 stata promulgata una legge dal governo giapponese che riconosce gli Ainu come popolo indigeno del Giappone ed elimina ogni forma dispregiativa nei loro confronti. Alcuni Ainu dell'isola di Hokkaid\u014D (la maggior parte di essi ha adottato usi, costumi e lingua giapponesi o russi) parlano ancora l'idioma tradizionale, l'Ainu, una lingua isolata; nell'isola di Honsh\u016B invece, molti Ainu hanno adottato il sincretismo tra la loro cultura matrilineare e quella giapponese."@it . . "Animism"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ainu (\u30A2\u30A3\u30CC) \u00E4r en ursprungsbefolkning, som huvudsakligen finns p\u00E5 den japanska \u00F6n Hokkaido, men \u00E4ven p\u00E5 Sachalin och Kurilerna i Ryssland. Tidigare har de \u00E4ven funnits p\u00E5 norra Honshu i Japan. Ordet ainu betyder m\u00E4nniska p\u00E5 deras traditionella spr\u00E5k ainu. En del f\u00F6redrar ben\u00E4mningen utari (\u30A6\u30BF\u30EA, kamrat). I officiella sammanhang anv\u00E4nds b\u00E5da ben\u00E4mningarna."@sv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ""@en . . . . . "Shint\u014Dism"@en . . "Ainu (japonieraz: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC), baita aynu, aino (japonieraz: \u30A2\u30A4\u30CE)eta testu historikoetan Ezo (japonieraz: \u8766\u5937)ere, Japoniako Hokkaido eta Errusiako Sakhalin eta Kuril uharteetan bizi diren tribu ehiztari eta arrantzale batzuei ematen zaien izena da. Jatorriz paleo-siberiarrak dira. Ainu hitzak \u00ABgizona\u00BB esan nahi du. Historikoki, ainueraz eta antzeko hizkuntzez aritzen ziren, baina egun gutxi dira arbasoen hizkuntza egiteko gai direnak. Japoniar yamatoen akulturazioak haien kopurua gutxitu zuen. Hori dela eta, nahiz eta ofizialki 25.000 inguru izan, litekeena da 200.000 inguru izatea."@eu . . "Ainuov\u00E9 \u010Di Ainov\u00E9 (japonsky \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC, Ainu; rusky \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B, Ajny) jsou mal\u00FD domorod\u00FD n\u00E1rod \u010D\u00EDtaj\u00EDc\u00ED kolem 25 000 p\u0159\u00EDslu\u0161n\u00EDk\u016F (podle neofici\u00E1ln\u00EDch odhad\u016F ale jejich po\u010Det, v\u010Detn\u011B m\u00ED\u0161enc\u016F, \u0161plh\u00E1 a\u017E k 200 000). V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B jich v\u011Bt\u0161ina \u017Eije v Japonsku, kde jsou soust\u0159ed\u011Bn\u00ED hlavn\u011B na severn\u00EDm ostrov\u011B Hokkaid\u00F3, \u010Di v mal\u00FDch spole\u010Denstv\u00EDch v Rusk\u00E9 federaci (zejm\u00E9na na poloostrov\u011B Kam\u010Datka)."@cs . . "\u0391\u03CA\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD"@el . . . . . "\u0622\u064A\u0646\u0648"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . "De Aino of Ainoe (\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC) is een volk dat woonde in Tohoku (Noord-Honshu; \u6771\u5317\u5730\u65B9), Hokkaido (\u5317\u6D77\u9053), de Koerilen en Sachalin. Ze noemen zichzelf ook Utari. Het woord \u2018ainu\u2019 betekent \u2018mens\u2019 en is tegengesteld aan het begrip \u2018goden\u2019. De Aino zien dingen die handig zijn voor hen of die buiten hun controle vallen, als \u2018kamuy\u2019 (goden). In het dagelijks leven bidden ze tot verschillende goden door middel van diverse rituelen. Hun goden zijn natuurgoden (vuur, water, wind en donder) maar ook dierengoden (zoals beren, wolven), plantengoden (zoals paddenstoelen), objectgoden (zoals boten en potten), beschermgoden, goden van de bergen, en riviergoden."@nl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Russian Orthodox Christianity"@en . . . . "109"^^ . . ""@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "94"^^ . . . "\u0410\u0301\u0439\u043D\u044B (\u043E\u0442 \u0430\u0439\u043D. \u30A2\u30A4\u30CC/ainu, \u0430\u0438\u043D\u0443\u0301, \u0431\u0443\u043A\u0432. \u00AB\u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u00BB, \u00AB\u043D\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u00BB) \u2014 \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434, \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0432. \u041D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B \u0436\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043D\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u044C\u044F\u0445 \u0410\u043C\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043D\u0430 \u044E\u0433\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u041A\u0430\u043C\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0430, \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043B\u0438\u043D\u0435 \u0438 \u041A\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0432 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u043E\u043C \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u0432 \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u042F\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442 25 000 (\u043F\u043E \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043C \u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C 200 000)."@ru . . . . . . . "\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC\uFF08\u30A2\u30A4\u30CC\u8A9E: Ainu / Aynu, \u30ED\u30B7\u30A2\u8A9E: \u0410\u0439\u043D\u044B\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5317\u306F\u6A3A\u592A\u304B\u3089\u5317\u6771\u306E\u5343\u5CF6\u5217\u5CF6\u30FB\u30AB\u30E0\u30C1\u30E3\u30C4\u30AB\uFF08\u52D8\u5BDF\u52A0\uFF09\u534A\u5CF6\u3001\u5317\u6D77\u9053\u3092\u7D4C\u3066\u3001\u5357\u306F\u672C\u5DDE\u5317\u90E8\u306B\u307E\u305F\u304C\u308B\u5730\u57DF\u306B\u5C45\u4F4F\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u6C11\u65CF\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . "Suku Ainu"@in . . . . . . . . . .