. . . "Chicago, Illinois"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "4"^^ . "1889"^^ . . "Alfred Cowles"@en . . "1832"^^ . . "\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0632 \u0633\u064A\u0646\u064A\u0648\u0631 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Alfred Cowles, Sr.)\u200F \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u062E\u0635\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u062D\u0641\u064A \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 1832\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A 1889."@ar . . "13906840"^^ . "Alfred Cowles Sr."@en . . . "Sarah Frances Hutchinson"@en . . . . . . . "Chicago Tribune"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "1889-12-20"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1889-12-20"^^ . . "Alfred Cowles Sr. (1832\u20131889) was an American businessperson and newspaper publisher. During the 1860s to 1880s he was a bookkeeper, treasurer, and business manager of the Chicago Tribune of which he was part owner."@en . "1832-05-13"^^ . . "\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0632 \u0633\u064A\u0646\u064A\u0648\u0631"@ar . . . . . "4068"^^ . "Signature of Alfred Cowles Sr. .png"@en . "1120375237"^^ . . . . "Alfred Cowles Sr. (1832\u20131889) was an American businessperson and newspaper publisher. During the 1860s to 1880s he was a bookkeeper, treasurer, and business manager of the Chicago Tribune of which he was part owner."@en . . . "1832-05-13"^^ . . . . . "Alfred Cowles"@en . . "Mantua, Ohio"@en . . . "\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0632 \u0633\u064A\u0646\u064A\u0648\u0631 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Alfred Cowles, Sr.)\u200F \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u062E\u0635\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u062D\u0641\u064A \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 1832\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A 1889."@ar . . . . . . . .