. . . . . "CALDIC (il California Digital Computer ) fu un apparecchio elettronico costruito come \"digital computer\" con l'assistenza dell'Ufficio per le ricerche navali Office of Naval Research all'University of California, Berkeley tra il 1951 ed il 1955 per assistere e facilitare le ricerche che si stavano effettuando all'universit\u00E0 sulla base dell'alta velocit\u00E0 di calcolo. Il CALDIC fu disegnato per essere costruito ad un basso costo ed in modo che fosse semplice da adoperare. La macchina fu operativa nel 1954. Il costo totale dell'opera, terminata nel luglio del 1955, fu di circa $150,000."@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "CALDIC (il California Digital Computer ) fu un apparecchio elettronico costruito come \"digital computer\" con l'assistenza dell'Ufficio per le ricerche navali Office of Naval Research all'University of California, Berkeley tra il 1951 ed il 1955 per assistere e facilitare le ricerche che si stavano effettuando all'universit\u00E0 sulla base dell'alta velocit\u00E0 di calcolo. Il CALDIC fu disegnato per essere costruito ad un basso costo ed in modo che fosse semplice da adoperare. Il computer fu inizialmente pianificato da Paul Morton, , e ; gli ultimi due erano stati associati con il progetto ENIAC all'University of Pennsylvania. Morton supervision\u00F2 il progetto e la costruzione con un team che comprendeva ingegneri elettronici, sia laureati che ancora studenti dell'universit\u00E0, in totale pi\u00F9 di 35 persone, incluso Doug Engelbart (che pi\u00F9 tardi invent\u00F2 il mouse) e (un pioniere dell'industria dei dischi per computer). La macchina fu operativa nel 1954. Il costo totale dell'opera, terminata nel luglio del 1955, fu di circa $150,000."@it . "CALDIC\uFF08California Digital Computer\uFF09\u306F\u30011951\u5E74\u304B\u30891955\u5E74\u306B\u304B\u3051\u3066 Office of Naval Research \u306E\u5354\u529B\u3092\u5F97\u3066\u30AB\u30EA\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30CB\u30A2\u5927\u5B66\u30D0\u30FC\u30AF\u30EC\u30FC\u6821\u3067\u958B\u767A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30B8\u30BF\u30EB\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u3002\u540C\u5927\u5B66\u306E\u9AD8\u901F\u60C5\u5831\u51E6\u7406\u306E\u7814\u7A76\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u3068\u3059\u3079\u304F\u958B\u767A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 CALDIC \u306F\u30B3\u30B9\u30C8\u4F4E\u6E1B\u3068\u64CD\u4F5C\u306E\u5BB9\u6613\u6027\u3092\u57FA\u672C\u7406\u5FF5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8A2D\u8A08\u88FD\u4F5C\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u76F4\u5F84 8 \u30A4\u30F3\u30C1\u306E10,000\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u78C1\u6C17\u30C9\u30E9\u30E0\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u88C5\u7F6E\u3092\u5099\u3048\u308B\u76F4\u5217\u578B\u5341\u9032\u30DE\u30B7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308B\uFF08CALDIC\u306E\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u5341\u903210\u6841\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u5BB9\u91CF\u306F\u7D04 400,000 \u30D3\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u76F8\u5F53\u3059\u308B\uFF09\u30021300\u672C\u306E\u771F\u7A7A\u7BA1\u30011000\u672C\u306E\u30C0\u30A4\u30AA\u30FC\u30C9\u3001100\u500B\u306E\u78C1\u6C17\u90E8\u54C1\uFF08\u78C1\u6C17\u30C9\u30E9\u30E0\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u306E\u30D8\u30C3\u30C9\u90E8\uFF09\u300112\u500B\u306E\u7D99\u96FB\u5668\uFF08\u96FB\u6E90\u4F9B\u7D66\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\uFF09\u304B\u3089\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30021\u79D2\u9593\u306B50\u56DE\u547D\u4EE4\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u6027\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u5185\u8535\u578B\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u547D\u4EE4\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u5341\u90326\u6841\uFF08\u547D\u4EE4\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u306F2\u6841\u3001\u30A2\u30C9\u30EC\u30B9\u6307\u5B9A\u90E8\u304C4\u6841\uFF09\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u30DE\u30B7\u30F3\u306F1954\u5E74\u306B\u306F\u307B\u307C\u52D5\u4F5C\u3059\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u30021955\u5E747\u6708\u307E\u3067\u306B\u304B\u304B\u3063\u305F\u8CBB\u7528\u306F\u304A\u3088\u305D 15\u4E07\u30C9\u30EB\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . "CALDIC (the California Digital Computer) was an electronic digital computer built with the assistance of the Office of Naval Research at the University of California, Berkeley between 1951 and 1955 to assist and enhance research being conducted at the university with a platform for high-speed computing. The machine was first ready for use in the summer of 1953 and mostly operational in 1954. Development cost through July 1955 was approximately $150,000."@en . . . . "7006384"^^ . . . . "CALDIC"@it . . . . "CALDIC"@ja . . . . "1070362789"^^ . . . . "3238"^^ . . . . . . "CALDIC\uFF08California Digital Computer\uFF09\u306F\u30011951\u5E74\u304B\u30891955\u5E74\u306B\u304B\u3051\u3066 Office of Naval Research \u306E\u5354\u529B\u3092\u5F97\u3066\u30AB\u30EA\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30CB\u30A2\u5927\u5B66\u30D0\u30FC\u30AF\u30EC\u30FC\u6821\u3067\u958B\u767A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30C7\u30B8\u30BF\u30EB\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u3002\u540C\u5927\u5B66\u306E\u9AD8\u901F\u60C5\u5831\u51E6\u7406\u306E\u7814\u7A76\u30D7\u30E9\u30C3\u30C8\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30E0\u3068\u3059\u3079\u304F\u958B\u767A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 CALDIC \u306F\u30B3\u30B9\u30C8\u4F4E\u6E1B\u3068\u64CD\u4F5C\u306E\u5BB9\u6613\u6027\u3092\u57FA\u672C\u7406\u5FF5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8A2D\u8A08\u88FD\u4F5C\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u76F4\u5F84 8 \u30A4\u30F3\u30C1\u306E10,000\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u78C1\u6C17\u30C9\u30E9\u30E0\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u88C5\u7F6E\u3092\u5099\u3048\u308B\u76F4\u5217\u578B\u5341\u9032\u30DE\u30B7\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u308B\uFF08CALDIC\u306E\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u306F\u5341\u903210\u6841\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u5BB9\u91CF\u306F\u7D04 400,000 \u30D3\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u76F8\u5F53\u3059\u308B\uFF09\u30021300\u672C\u306E\u771F\u7A7A\u7BA1\u30011000\u672C\u306E\u30C0\u30A4\u30AA\u30FC\u30C9\u3001100\u500B\u306E\u78C1\u6C17\u90E8\u54C1\uFF08\u78C1\u6C17\u30C9\u30E9\u30E0\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u306E\u30D8\u30C3\u30C9\u90E8\uFF09\u300112\u500B\u306E\u7D99\u96FB\u5668\uFF08\u96FB\u6E90\u4F9B\u7D66\u306B\u4F7F\u7528\uFF09\u304B\u3089\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30021\u79D2\u9593\u306B50\u56DE\u547D\u4EE4\u3092\u5B9F\u884C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u6027\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u5185\u8535\u578B\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u547D\u4EE4\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u5341\u90326\u6841\uFF08\u547D\u4EE4\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u306F2\u6841\u3001\u30A2\u30C9\u30EC\u30B9\u6307\u5B9A\u90E8\u304C4\u6841\uFF09\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u5F53\u521D\u306E\u8A08\u753B\u3092\u7ACB\u6848\u3057\u305F\u306E\u306F\u3001Paul Morton\u3001Leland Cunningham\u3001Dick H. Lehmer \u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u5F8C\u80052\u540D\u306F\u30DA\u30F3\u30B7\u30EB\u30D9\u30CB\u30A2\u5927\u5B66\u3067\u306EENIAC\u958B\u767A\u306B\u53C2\u52A0\u3057\u3066\u304A\u308A\u3001\u7279\u306B Lehmer \u306F\u6709\u540D\u306A\u30E0\u30FC\u30A2\u30B9\u30AF\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30EC\u30AF\u30C1\u30E3\u30FC\u3082\u53D7\u8B1B\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002Morton \u306F\u8A2D\u8A08\u88FD\u4F5C\u3092\u76E3\u7763\u3057\u3001\u96FB\u6C17\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E\u5B66\u751F 35\u540D\u4EE5\u4E0A\u3092\u53C2\u52A0\u3055\u305B\u305F\u3002\u305D\u306E\u4E2D\u306B\u306F\u30C0\u30B0\u30E9\u30B9\u30FB\u30A8\u30F3\u30B2\u30EB\u30D0\u30FC\u30C8\uFF08\u30DE\u30A6\u30B9\u306E\u767A\u660E\u8005\uFF09\u3084 Al Hoagland\uFF08\u30CF\u30FC\u30C9\u30C7\u30A3\u30B9\u30AF\u7523\u696D\u306E\u5148\u99C6\u8005\uFF09\u304C\u3044\u305F\u306E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u30DE\u30B7\u30F3\u306F1954\u5E74\u306B\u306F\u307B\u307C\u52D5\u4F5C\u3059\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u30021955\u5E747\u6708\u307E\u3067\u306B\u304B\u304B\u3063\u305F\u8CBB\u7528\u306F\u304A\u3088\u305D 15\u4E07\u30C9\u30EB\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . "CALDIC"@en . "CALDIC (the California Digital Computer) was an electronic digital computer built with the assistance of the Office of Naval Research at the University of California, Berkeley between 1951 and 1955 to assist and enhance research being conducted at the university with a platform for high-speed computing. CALDIC was designed to be constructed at a low cost and simple to operate. It was a serial decimal machine with an 8-inch-diameter (200 mm), 10,000-word magnetic drum memory. (As CALDIC's decimal words were 10 digits each, the magnetic memory could store about 400,000 bits.) It contained 1,300 vacuum tubes, 1,000 crystal diodes, 100 magnetic elements (for the recording heads), and 12 relays (in the power supply). It weighed about 1,500 pounds (680 kg). It was capable of speeds of 50 iterations per second. CALDIC was a stored program computer with a six-digit instruction format (two digits for the opcode and four digits for the memory address). The computer was initially planned by , Leland Cunningham, and Dick Lehmer; the latter two had been involved with the ENIAC at the University of Pennsylvania, and Lehmer had given one of the Moore School Lectures. Morton oversaw the design and construction with a team comprising electrical engineering graduate and undergraduate students at the university, more than 35 in total, including Doug Engelbart (who later invented the computer mouse) and (a pioneer of the computer disk industry). The machine was first ready for use in the summer of 1953 and mostly operational in 1954. Development cost through July 1955 was approximately $150,000."@en . . .