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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection \u2014 \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F \u0441 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u043D\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043E\u0431\u043D\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0439) \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F (IEEE 802.3) \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0430 \u043A \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u043B\u043E\u043A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F\u044C\u044E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0439. CSMA/CD \u043E\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043A \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0441\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B\u043C (\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0435\u0435, \u043A\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B\u043C) \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u0430\u043C. \u041E\u043D \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0432 \u043E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044F\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043F\u0430 Ethernet, \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044F\u0445 (Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet). \u0422\u0430\u043A \u0436\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B, \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043C\u0430 CSMA/CD. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B CSMA/CD \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043D\u0430 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C \u0443\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0435 \u0432 \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0438 OSI. \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0438 \u043E\u0431\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u044D\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u043F\u0443\u043B\u044F\u0440\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044F\u0437\u0430\u043D\u044B \u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0441 \u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044F\u043C\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0430.CSMA/CD \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043A\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u00AB\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E\u00BB Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA)."@ru .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection CSMA/CD) je protokol pro p\u0159\u00EDstup k p\u0159enosov\u00E9mu m\u00E9diu v po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Dov\u00FDch s\u00EDt\u00EDch. Pat\u0159\u00ED do t\u0159\u00EDdy s n\u00E1zvem CSMA, tedy metod s v\u00EDcen\u00E1sobn\u00FDm kolizn\u00EDm p\u0159\u00EDstupem a naslouch\u00E1n\u00EDm nosn\u00E9. Na rozd\u00EDl od \u010Dist\u00E9ho CSMA u CSMA/CD stanice p\u0159i sv\u00E9m vys\u00EDl\u00E1n\u00ED sou\u010Dasn\u011B kontroluje p\u0159enosov\u00E9 m\u00E9dium, zda nezachyt\u00ED jin\u00E9 vys\u00EDl\u00E1n\u00ED, kter\u00E9 koliduje s jej\u00EDm. Z t\u00E9to vlastnosti je odvozena p\u0159\u00EDpona \u201Es detekc\u00ED koliz\u00ED\u201C (with Collision Detection) v n\u00E1zvu metody. Pokud stanice zjist\u00ED kolizi, zastav\u00ED vys\u00EDl\u00E1n\u00ED, po\u010Dk\u00E1 n\u00E1hodnou dobu a opakuje sv\u016Fj pokus znovu. CSMA/CD je proto efektivn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED ne\u017E samotn\u00E9 CSMA \u010Di CSMA/CA \u2013 v nich se kolize nezji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ED a dojde-li k nim, zbyte\u010Dn\u011B se odvys\u00EDl\u00E1 cel\u00FD datov\u00FD r\u00E1mec, kter\u00FD bude beztak nutno opakovat znovu."@cs .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"Der englische Begriff Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) (zu Deutsch: \u201EMehrfachzugriff mit Tr\u00E4gerpr\u00FCfung und Kollisionserkennung\u201C) bezeichnet ein asynchrones Medienzugriffsverfahren (Protokoll), das den Zugriff verschiedener Stationen (beispielsweise Computer samt ihren Netzwerkanschl\u00FCssen) auf ein gemeinsames \u00DCbertragungsmedium regelt. Auf dem gemeinsamen \u00DCbertragungsmedium muss gleichzeitiges Senden und \u201ELauschen\u201C m\u00F6glich sein, wie z. B. im Stromnetz (siehe dLAN) oder bei Ethernet \u00FCber Koaxialkabel. CSMA/CD ist eine Erweiterung von CSMA. Verwendung findet CSMA/CD beispielsweise im Bereich der Computernetze beim PowerLAN; f\u00FCr Ethernet ist er als IEEE 802.3 standardisiert worden. Bei Wireless LANs wird ein deutlich anderer Mechanismus namens Carrier Sense Multiple "@de .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"\uBC18\uC1A1\uD30C \uAC10\uC9C0 \uB2E4\uC911 \uC811\uC18D \uBC0F \uCDA9\uB3CC\uD0D0\uC9C0(\uC601\uC5B4: Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection, CSMA/CD)\uB294 \uCEF4\uD4E8\uD130 \uB124\uD2B8\uC6CC\uD06C \uBD84\uC57C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC131\uB2A5\uAC1C\uC120\uC744 \uC704\uD574 \uAE30\uC874\uC758 \uBC18\uC1A1\uD30C \uAC10\uC9C0 \uB2E4\uC911 \uC811\uC18D \uBC29\uC2DD(CSMA)\uC744 \uC77C\uC815 \uBD80\uBD84 \uC218\uC815\uD55C \uBC29\uC2DD\uC774\uB2E4. \uC774 \uCDA9\uB3CC \uC870\uAC74\uC774 \uAC10\uC9C0\uB418\uBA74 \uC2A4\uD14C\uC774\uC158\uC740 \uD574\uB2F9 \uD504\uB808\uC784 \uC804\uC1A1\uC744 \uC911\uB2E8\uD558\uACE0 \uC7BC \uC2DC\uADF8\uB110(jam signal)\uC744 \uC804\uC1A1\uD55C \uB2E4\uC74C \uC784\uC758\uC758 \uC2DC\uAC04 \uAC04\uACA9 \uB3D9\uC548 \uB300\uAE30\uD558\uB2E4\uAC00 \uD504\uB808\uC784 \uB2E4\uC2DC \uBCF4\uB0B4\uAE30\uB97C \uC2DC\uB3C4\uD55C\uB2E4."@ko .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Ethernet> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@pt .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Rp> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@it .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/property/date>	"December 2009"@en .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Data_frame> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink>	<http://www.research.att.com/~kkrama/papers/capture_camera.pdf> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"Der englische Begriff Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) (zu Deutsch: \u201EMehrfachzugriff mit Tr\u00E4gerpr\u00FCfung und Kollisionserkennung\u201C) bezeichnet ein asynchrones Medienzugriffsverfahren (Protokoll), das den Zugriff verschiedener Stationen (beispielsweise Computer samt ihren Netzwerkanschl\u00FCssen) auf ein gemeinsames \u00DCbertragungsmedium regelt. Auf dem gemeinsamen \u00DCbertragungsmedium muss gleichzeitiges Senden und \u201ELauschen\u201C m\u00F6glich sein, wie z. B. im Stromnetz (siehe dLAN) oder bei Ethernet \u00FCber Koaxialkabel. CSMA/CD ist eine Erweiterung von CSMA. Verwendung findet CSMA/CD beispielsweise im Bereich der Computernetze beim PowerLAN; f\u00FCr Ethernet ist er als IEEE 802.3 standardisiert worden. Bei Wireless LANs wird ein deutlich anderer Mechanismus namens Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) benutzt. Der im Automobilbereich verwendete CAN-Bus verwendet einen Mechanismus namens Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Resolution (CSMA/CR)."@de .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Frame_(telecommunications)> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink>	<http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/802.3.html> .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@uk .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/property/reason>	"frames of what?"@en .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"Carrier-sense multiple access with collision detection"@en .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"En comunicaciones, CSMA/CD (del ingl\u00E9s Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) o, en espa\u00F1ol, acceso m\u00FAltiple con escucha de portadora y detecci\u00F3n de colisiones, es un algoritmo de acceso al medio compartido. Su uso est\u00E1 especialmente extendido en redes Ethernet donde es empleado para mejorar sus prestaciones. En CSMA/CD, los dispositivos de red escuchan el medio antes de transmitir, es decir, es necesario determinar si el canal y sus recursos se encuentran disponibles para realizar una transmisi\u00F3n. Adem\u00E1s, mejora el rendimiento de CSMA finalizando el env\u00EDo cuando se ha detectado una colisi\u00F3n."@es .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Protocol_stack> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD (ang. Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) \u2013 protok\u00F3\u0142 wielodost\u0119pu CSMA z badaniem stanu kana\u0142u i wykrywaniem kolizji."@pl .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"Em ci\u00EAncia da computa\u00E7\u00E3o, CSMA/CD, do ingl\u00EAs Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection, \u00E9 um protocolo de telecomunica\u00E7\u00F5es que organiza a forma como os dispositivos de rede compartilham o canal utilizando a tecnologia Ethernet. Originalmente desenvolvido nos anos 60 para ALOHAnet - Hawaii usando r\u00E1dio, o esquema \u00E9 relativamente simples comparado ao token ring ou rede de controle central (master controlled networks)."@pt .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/IEEE_802.3> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection"@sv .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"\uBC18\uC1A1\uD30C \uAC10\uC9C0 \uB2E4\uC911 \uC811\uC18D \uBC0F \uCDA9\uB3CC \uD0D0\uC9C0"@ko .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@eu .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"In telecomunicazioni CSMA/CD (acronimo inglese di Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection, ovvero accesso multiplo tramite rilevamento della portante con rilevamento delle collisioni) \u00E8 un protocollo di accesso multiplo, evoluzione del protocollo di livello MAC CSMA, nato per la risoluzione dei conflitti di trasmissione, ovvero collisioni, dovuti al CSMA puro, presenti in un certo dominio di collisione su reti locali cablate di tipo broadcast."@it .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@ja .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Collision_(telecommunications)> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cyclic_redundancy_check> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Twisted-pair_Ethernet> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Slot_time> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Shared_medium> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Media_access_control> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Full-duplex> .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection \u2014 \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043D\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F \u0437 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043D\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0447\u043E\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u044F\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0456\u0439) \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0443 \u0434\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0432 \u043B\u043E\u043A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F'\u044E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0456, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0456 \u0437 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0456\u0439. CSMA/CD \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0434\u043E \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 (\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0456\u0448\u0435, \u043A\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432\u0438\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445) \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u0456\u0432. \u0412\u0456\u043D \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u044F\u043A \u0443 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043F\u0443 Ethernet, \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0456 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043A\u0456\u0441\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 (Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet). \u0417\u043D\u0430\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043D\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0443 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 Wi-Fi."@uk .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://eu.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageInterLanguageLink>	<http://zh.dbpedia.org/resource/\u8F7D\u6CE2\u4FA6\u542C\u591A\u8DEF\u8BBF\u95EE> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://hu.dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier_Sense_Multiple_Access_with_Collision_Detection> .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Media_access_control> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD is een afkorting voor Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detection.Dit is een toegangsprotocol dat bepaalt wanneer netwerkapparaten pakketten mogen beginnen verzenden.CSMA/CD bevindt zich op de datalinklaag van het OSI-model. Standaard ethernet-netwerken gebruiken CSMA/CD om het verkeer te controleren. De MAC-laag bevat deze CSMA/CD. Indien er zich geen verkeer voordoet, zal een zijn pakketten kunnen verzenden. Indien 2 netwerkstations op hetzelfde ogenblik pakketten beginnen te verzenden kunnen \"collisions\" (dit zijn botsingen tussen de te verzenden pakketten) ontstaan die gedetecteerd worden door alle deelnemende clients van dit netwerk (in hetzelfde ). Na een willekeurig tijdsinterval zullen de stations die de \"collision\" veroorzaakten opnieuw beginnen met data te verzenden. Indien er zich dan weer een \"collision\" voordoet (door de 2 zelfde stations), zal het tijdsinterval groter worden gemaakt (ook wel exponential back-off). De CSMA/CD-methode is internationaal gestandaardiseerd in IEEE 802.3 en ISO 8802.3."@nl .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<https://global.dbpedia.org/id/3SjSV> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@in .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@pl .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom>	<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection?oldid=1115115491&ns=0> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:CSMACD-Algorithm.svg> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection"@de .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://sh.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@cs .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD\uFF08Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection \u3001\u642C\u9001\u6CE2\u611F\u77E5\u591A\u91CD\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9/\u885D\u7A81\u691C\u51FA\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u6709\u7DDALAN\u898F\u683C\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30A4\u30FC\u30B5\u30CD\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u521D\u671F\u306B\u5B9F\u88C5\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u5FA1\u65B9\u5F0F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://sv.dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier_sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection CSMA/CD) je protokol pro p\u0159\u00EDstup k p\u0159enosov\u00E9mu m\u00E9diu v po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Dov\u00FDch s\u00EDt\u00EDch. Pat\u0159\u00ED do t\u0159\u00EDdy s n\u00E1zvem CSMA, tedy metod s v\u00EDcen\u00E1sobn\u00FDm kolizn\u00EDm p\u0159\u00EDstupem a naslouch\u00E1n\u00EDm nosn\u00E9."@cs .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@nl .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD (eramailearen detekzio bidezko eta talka-detekzio bidezko sarbide anizkoitz; garraiatzailearen detekzio bidezko eta talka-detekzio bidezko sarbide anizkoitz; Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collission Detection) CSMA-ren aldaera honek estazio bik une berean transmititzen dutenerako arauak ezartzen ditu.Metodo honetan transmititu baino lehen eta transmititzen den bitartean (CSMA-an ez bezala) transmisio-bidea entzuten da, talkak egon diren atzemateko. Talka gertatzen denean estazioek transmisioa gelditzen dute eta JAM izeneko 32 bitetako bit multzoa talkaz ohartarazteko, gero denbora aleatorio bat itxaroten dute berriro transmititzeko. Gainerako sarbide protokoloek bezala talka gertatuz gero, mezua beranduago birbidaltzen da.Talka bat bakarrik gerta liteke, estazio bik lehia aldian transmititzen dutenean. Lehia aldia transmisio hasiera eta bere detekzioarekin artean dagoen denbora da."@eu .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Duplex_(telecommunications)> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://id.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://fi.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"Em ci\u00EAncia da computa\u00E7\u00E3o, CSMA/CD, do ingl\u00EAs Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection, \u00E9 um protocolo de telecomunica\u00E7\u00F5es que organiza a forma como os dispositivos de rede compartilham o canal utilizando a tecnologia Ethernet. Originalmente desenvolvido nos anos 60 para ALOHAnet - Hawaii usando r\u00E1dio, o esquema \u00E9 relativamente simples comparado ao token ring ou rede de controle central (master controlled networks). \n* CS (Carrier Sense): Capacidade de identificar se est\u00E1 ocorrendo transmiss\u00E3o, ou seja, o primeiro passo na transmiss\u00E3o de dados numa rede Ethernet \u00E9 verificar se o cabo est\u00E1 livre. \n* MA (Multiple Access): Capacidade de m\u00FAltiplos n\u00F3s concorrerem pela utiliza\u00E7\u00E3o da m\u00EDdia, ou seja o protocolo CSMA/CD n\u00E3o gera nenhum tipo de prioridade (da\u00ED o nome de Multiple Access, acesso m\u00FAltiplo). Como o CSMA/CD n\u00E3o gera prioridade pode ocorrer de duas placas tentarem transmitir dados ao mesmo tempo. Quando isso ocorre, h\u00E1 uma colis\u00E3o e nenhuma das placas consegue transmitir dados. \n* CD (Collision Detection): \u00C9 respons\u00E1vel por identificar colis\u00F5es na rede."@pt .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD is een afkorting voor Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detection.Dit is een toegangsprotocol dat bepaalt wanneer netwerkapparaten pakketten mogen beginnen verzenden.CSMA/CD bevindt zich op de datalinklaag van het OSI-model. De CSMA/CD-methode is internationaal gestandaardiseerd in IEEE 802.3 en ISO 8802.3."@nl .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Signalling_(telecommunications)> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://it.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://cs.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ethernet_repeater> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Exponential_backoff> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Clarify> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD \u00E4r en f\u00F6rkortning f\u00F6r Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection och \u00E4r en accessmetod f\u00F6r att flera parter skall kunna s\u00E4nda information samtidigt p\u00E5 samma fysiska medium, exempelvis en kabel eller radiol\u00E4nk. Om kollision uppst\u00E5r mellan tv\u00E5 ramar s\u00E4ger protokollet att enheten skall avsluta s\u00E4ndningen, s\u00E4nda en felsignal i st\u00E4llet f\u00F6r checksumma, och v\u00E4nta en tid enligt en slumptalsalgoritm innan den f\u00F6rs\u00F6ker s\u00E4nda igen. F\u00F6r att detta ska fungera, kr\u00E4vs en viss minimil\u00E4ngd p\u00E5 de meddelandepaket som s\u00E4nds \u00F6ver (minst 512 bitar), annars kanske s\u00E4ndaren av korta paket inte uppt\u00E4cker kollisionen innan paketet s\u00E4nts i sin helhet."@sv .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://pl.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Unshielded_twisted_pair> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description> .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier_signal> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD \u00E4r en f\u00F6rkortning f\u00F6r Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection och \u00E4r en accessmetod f\u00F6r att flera parter skall kunna s\u00E4nda information samtidigt p\u00E5 samma fysiska medium, exempelvis en kabel eller radiol\u00E4nk."@sv .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection \u2014 \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043D\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F \u0437 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043D\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0447\u043E\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u044F\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0456\u0439) \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0438\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0443 \u0434\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0432 \u043B\u043E\u043A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F'\u044E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0456, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0456 \u0437 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0456\u0439. CSMA/CD \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0434\u043E \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 (\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0456\u0448\u0435, \u043A\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432\u0438\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445) \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u0456\u0432. \u0412\u0456\u043D \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u044F\u043A \u0443 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043F\u0443 Ethernet, \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0456 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043A\u0456\u0441\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 (Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet). \u0417\u043D\u0430\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u043D\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0443 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 Wi-Fi. \u0422\u0430\u043A \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B, \u0432 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043C\u0430 CSMA/CD. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B CSMA/CD \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044E\u0454 \u043D\u0430 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456 \u0432 \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0456 Open Systems Interconnection (OSI). \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u043B\u0443\u0437\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0446\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u043F\u0443\u043B\u044F\u0440\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436 \u043F\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u0430\u043D\u0456 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u0435 \u0437 \u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0432\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044F\u043C\u0438 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0443. CSMA/CD \u0454 \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043A\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044E \u00AB\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E\u00BB Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA)."@uk .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/32-bit> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection atau sering disingkat menjadi CSMA/CD adalah sebuah metode media access control (MAC) yang digunakan oleh teknologi jaringan Eternet. Dengan metode ini, sebuah node jaringan yang akan mengirim data ke node tujuan pertama-tama akan memastikan bahwa jaringan sedang tidak dipakai untuk transfer dari dan oleh node lainnya. Jika pada tahap pengecekan ditemukan transmisi data lain dan terjadi tabrakan (collision), maka node tersebut diharuskan mengulang permohonan (request) pengiriman pada selang waktu berikutnya yang dilakukan secara acak (random). Dengan demikian maka jaringan efektif bisa digunakan secara bergantian."@in .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) est un protocole qui g\u00E8re le partage de l'acc\u00E8s physique. Il est utilis\u00E9 dans les premi\u00E8res normes du r\u00E9seau Ethernet (IEEE 802.3)."@fr .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"CSMA/CD"@ru .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"En comunicaciones, CSMA/CD (del ingl\u00E9s Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) o, en espa\u00F1ol, acceso m\u00FAltiple con escucha de portadora y detecci\u00F3n de colisiones, es un algoritmo de acceso al medio compartido. Su uso est\u00E1 especialmente extendido en redes Ethernet donde es empleado para mejorar sus prestaciones. En CSMA/CD, los dispositivos de red escuchan el medio antes de transmitir, es decir, es necesario determinar si el canal y sus recursos se encuentran disponibles para realizar una transmisi\u00F3n. Adem\u00E1s, mejora el rendimiento de CSMA finalizando el env\u00EDo cuando se ha detectado una colisi\u00F3n."@es .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) est un protocole qui g\u00E8re le partage de l'acc\u00E8s physique. Il est utilis\u00E9 dans les premi\u00E8res normes du r\u00E9seau Ethernet (IEEE 802.3)."@fr .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Network_card> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf>	<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://pt.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection"@es .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://da.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink>	<https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http:/www.research.att.com/~kkrama/papers/capture_camera.pdf> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://ru.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"CSMA/CD (ang. Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) \u2013 protok\u00F3\u0142 wielodost\u0119pu CSMA z badaniem stanu kana\u0142u i wykrywaniem kolizji."@pl .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://vi.dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD\uFF08Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection \u3001\u642C\u9001\u6CE2\u611F\u77E5\u591A\u91CD\u30A2\u30AF\u30BB\u30B9/\u885D\u7A81\u691C\u51FA\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u6709\u7DDALAN\u898F\u683C\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30A4\u30FC\u30B5\u30CD\u30C3\u30C8\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u521D\u671F\u306B\u5B9F\u88C5\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5236\u5FA1\u65B9\u5F0F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 (CSMA/CD) \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062D\u062F \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0642\u0646\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u062B\u0631\u0646\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0644\u064A\u0629. \u064A\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062C\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u064A\u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0623\u0643\u062F \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062A\u0648\u062C\u062F \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649 \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644. \u064A\u064F\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642 \u062A\u062D\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0637\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u064A\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062A. \u0639\u0646\u062F\u0645\u0627 \u064A\u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645\u060C \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u064A\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0632\u062F\u062D\u0627\u0645\u060C \u062B\u0645 \u062A\u0646\u062A\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062F\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064A\u0629 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062E\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062F\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 CSMA)\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062A\u062D\u0633\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u062F\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642 \u0625\u064A\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u064A\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u064A\u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064A\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062F\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u062B\u0631\u0646\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0633\u0639\u064A\u0646\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0644\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0644\u062A \u0622\u064A \u062A\u0631\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u064A 802.3 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062A Repeaters \u060C \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 (CSMA/CD) \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062F\u0648\u0627\u062C Full Deuplix \u0641\u064A \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661. \u0645\u0627 \u062C\u0639\u0644 CSMA / CD \u062A\u0642\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u062F \u0643\u0628\u064A\u0631."@ar .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"In telecomunicazioni CSMA/CD (acronimo inglese di Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection, ovvero accesso multiplo tramite rilevamento della portante con rilevamento delle collisioni) \u00E8 un protocollo di accesso multiplo, evoluzione del protocollo di livello MAC CSMA, nato per la risoluzione dei conflitti di trasmissione, ovvero collisioni, dovuti al CSMA puro, presenti in un certo dominio di collisione su reti locali cablate di tipo broadcast. In pratica, il protocollo CSMA/CD consente ad un computer di utilizzare la rete Ethernet soltanto se nessun altro elaboratore la sta gi\u00E0 utilizzando."@it .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection"@fr .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://mk.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"\uBC18\uC1A1\uD30C \uAC10\uC9C0 \uB2E4\uC911 \uC811\uC18D \uBC0F \uCDA9\uB3CC\uD0D0\uC9C0(\uC601\uC5B4: Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection, CSMA/CD)\uB294 \uCEF4\uD4E8\uD130 \uB124\uD2B8\uC6CC\uD06C \uBD84\uC57C\uC5D0\uC11C \uC131\uB2A5\uAC1C\uC120\uC744 \uC704\uD574 \uAE30\uC874\uC758 \uBC18\uC1A1\uD30C \uAC10\uC9C0 \uB2E4\uC911 \uC811\uC18D \uBC29\uC2DD(CSMA)\uC744 \uC77C\uC815 \uBD80\uBD84 \uC218\uC815\uD55C \uBC29\uC2DD\uC774\uB2E4. \uC774 \uCDA9\uB3CC \uC870\uAC74\uC774 \uAC10\uC9C0\uB418\uBA74 \uC2A4\uD14C\uC774\uC158\uC740 \uD574\uB2F9 \uD504\uB808\uC784 \uC804\uC1A1\uC744 \uC911\uB2E8\uD558\uACE0 \uC7BC \uC2DC\uADF8\uB110(jam signal)\uC744 \uC804\uC1A1\uD55C \uB2E4\uC74C \uC784\uC758\uC758 \uC2DC\uAC04 \uAC04\uACA9 \uB3D9\uC548 \uB300\uAE30\uD558\uB2E4\uAC00 \uD504\uB808\uC784 \uB2E4\uC2DC \uBCF4\uB0B4\uAE30\uB97C \uC2DC\uB3C4\uD55C\uB2E4."@ko .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"Carrier-sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) is a medium access control (MAC) method used most notably in early Ethernet technology for local area networking. It uses carrier-sensing to defer transmissions until no other stations are transmitting. This is used in combination with collision detection in which a transmitting station detects collisions by sensing transmissions from other stations while it is transmitting a frame. When this collision condition is detected, the station stops transmitting that frame, transmits a jam signal, and then waits for a random time interval before trying to resend the frame. CSMA/CD is a modification of pure carrier-sense multiple access (CSMA). CSMA/CD is used to improve CSMA performance by terminating transmission as soon as a collision is detected, thus shortening the time required before a retry can be attempted. With the growing popularity of Ethernet switches in the 1990s, IEEE 802.3 deprecated Ethernet repeaters in 2011, making CSMA/CD and half-duplex operation less common and less important."@en .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://nl.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q373155> .
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<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 (CSMA/CD) \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062D\u062F \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0642\u0646\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u062B\u0631\u0646\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0644\u064A\u0629. \u064A\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062C\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u064A\u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0623\u0643\u062F \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062A\u0648\u062C\u062F \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649 \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644. \u064A\u064F\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642 \u062A\u062D\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0637\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u064A\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062A. \u0639\u0646\u062F\u0645\u0627 \u064A\u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645\u060C \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u064A\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0632\u062F\u062D\u0627\u0645\u060C \u062B\u0645 \u062A\u0646\u062A\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062F\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064A\u0629 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u062A\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062E\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062F\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 CSMA)\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062A\u062D\u0633\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u062F\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064A\u0642 \u0625\u064A\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u062D\u064A\u062B \u064A\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u064A\u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062E\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064A\u0627\u062F"@ar .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"Carrier-sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) is a medium access control (MAC) method used most notably in early Ethernet technology for local area networking. It uses carrier-sensing to defer transmissions until no other stations are transmitting. This is used in combination with collision detection in which a transmitting station detects collisions by sensing transmissions from other stations while it is transmitting a frame. When this collision condition is detected, the station stops transmitting that frame, transmits a jam signal, and then waits for a random time interval before trying to resend the frame."@en .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label>	"\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062A\u0639\u062F\u062F \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062F\u0627\u0645"@ar .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://uk.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD (eramailearen detekzio bidezko eta talka-detekzio bidezko sarbide anizkoitz; garraiatzailearen detekzio bidezko eta talka-detekzio bidezko sarbide anizkoitz; Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collission Detection) Gainerako sarbide protokoloek bezala talka gertatuz gero, mezua beranduago birbidaltzen da.Talka bat bakarrik gerta liteke, estazio bik lehia aldian transmititzen dutenean. Lehia aldia transmisio hasiera eta bere detekzioarekin artean dagoen denbora da."@eu .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID>	"1115115491"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract>	"Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection atau sering disingkat menjadi CSMA/CD adalah sebuah metode media access control (MAC) yang digunakan oleh teknologi jaringan Eternet. Dengan metode ini, sebuah node jaringan yang akan mengirim data ke node tujuan pertama-tama akan memastikan bahwa jaringan sedang tidak dipakai untuk transfer dari dan oleh node lainnya. Jika pada tahap pengecekan ditemukan transmisi data lain dan terjadi tabrakan (collision), maka node tersebut diharuskan mengulang permohonan (request) pengiriman pada selang waktu berikutnya yang dilakukan secara acak (random). Dengan demikian maka jaringan efektif bisa digunakan secara bergantian."@in .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Local_area_network> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Network_Interface_Card> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs>	<http://sl.dbpedia.org/resource/CSMA/CD> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/10BASE2> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment>	"CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection \u2014 \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F \u0441 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u043D\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043E\u0431\u043D\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0439) \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F (IEEE 802.3) \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u0430 \u043A \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u043B\u043E\u043A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F\u044C\u044E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0439. CSMA/CD \u043E\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043A \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0441\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B\u043C (\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0435\u0435, \u043A\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043D\u044B\u043C) \u043C\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0434\u0430\u043C. \u041E\u043D \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0432 \u043E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044F\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043F\u0430 Ethernet, \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044F\u0445 (Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet). \u0422\u0430\u043A \u0436\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B, \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043C\u0430 CSMA/CD. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B CSMA/CD \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043D\u0430 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C \u0443\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0435 \u0432 \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0438 OSI."@ru .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/10BASE5> .
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrier-sense_multiple_access_with_collision_detection>	<http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink>	<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Collision_domain> .