"41195991"^^ . . . . . . . "Fiddler's neck is an occupational disease that affects violin and viola players. It is a cutaneous condition usually characterized by redness, thickening, and inflammation on the left side of the neck below the angle of the jaw where the instrument is held. Acne-like lesions and cysts may form at the site due to foreign body reactions, and infections may also occur due to poor hygiene. The primary causes of fiddler's neck are constant friction and local pressure. It is well known among professional orchestra musicians but is \"not well recognized by dermatologists\", and a red mark on the left side of the neck under the jaw \"functions as an identifying sign\" of a violinist or violist \"in public without seeing the instrument\"."@en . . . . . . . "\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Szyja skrzypka (ang. fiddler's neck) \u2013 zmiany sk\u00F3rne w obr\u0119bie szyi i podbr\u00F3dka, wywo\u0142ane podra\u017Cnieniami zwi\u0105zanymi z gr\u0105 na skrzypcach lub alt\u00F3wce. Dolegliwo\u015B\u0107 szeroko znana w\u015Br\u00F3d skrzypk\u00F3w, w terminologii medycznej uj\u0119ta dopiero w latach siedemdziesi\u0105tych XX wieku. Dolegliwo\u015B\u0107 rozpowszechni\u0142a si\u0119 prawdopodobnie w XIX/XX w. w zwi\u0105zku z rozpowszechnieniem stosowania podbr\u00F3dka i zmian\u0105 sposobu trzymania skrzypiec. W poprzednich stuleciach skrzypce trzymano na ramieniu, bez dotykania sk\u00F3ry g\u00F3rn\u0105 desk\u0105 instrumentu, co nie powodowa\u0142o podra\u017Cnie\u0144."@pl . . . "Occupational health"@en . . . 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"Fiddler's neck"@en . "Szyja skrzypka (ang. fiddler's neck) \u2013 zmiany sk\u00F3rne w obr\u0119bie szyi i podbr\u00F3dka, wywo\u0142ane podra\u017Cnieniami zwi\u0105zanymi z gr\u0105 na skrzypcach lub alt\u00F3wce. Dolegliwo\u015B\u0107 szeroko znana w\u015Br\u00F3d skrzypk\u00F3w, w terminologii medycznej uj\u0119ta dopiero w latach siedemdziesi\u0105tych XX wieku. Dolegliwo\u015B\u0107 rozpowszechni\u0142a si\u0119 prawdopodobnie w XIX/XX w. w zwi\u0105zku z rozpowszechnieniem stosowania podbr\u00F3dka i zmian\u0105 sposobu trzymania skrzypiec. W poprzednich stuleciach skrzypce trzymano na ramieniu, bez dotykania sk\u00F3ry g\u00F3rn\u0105 desk\u0105 instrumentu, co nie powodowa\u0142o podra\u017Cnie\u0144."@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Szyja skrzypka"@pl . . . . . . . . . . "Fiddler's neck is an occupational disease that affects violin and viola players. It is a cutaneous condition usually characterized by redness, thickening, and inflammation on the left side of the neck below the angle of the jaw where the instrument is held. Acne-like lesions and cysts may form at the site due to foreign body reactions, and infections may also occur due to poor hygiene. The primary causes of fiddler's neck are constant friction and local pressure. It is well known among professional orchestra musicians but is \"not well recognized by dermatologists\", and a red mark on the left side of the neck under the jaw \"functions as an identifying sign\" of a violinist or violist \"in public without seeing the instrument\". Although the presence of fiddler's neck is sometimes used as an indicator of a violinist's skill, or 'battle scars' from constant practice, many violinists never develop fiddler's neck, due to differences in skin sensitivity, playing habits, and the materials used in the construction of the instrument. An accomplished professional player could practice hard their whole life and never develop fiddler's neck."@en . . . . . . . . . . "1119064762"^^ . . . . . . . . . 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"Violin hickey, viola love bite"@en . . . "Fiddler's neck"@en . . "Fiddler's neck"@en . "10588"^^ . . . . . . .