. . . "Friesische Freiheit"@de . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u064A\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Fryske frijheid)\u060C \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062F\u064A\u0629: Friese Vrijheid) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062A \u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u063A\u064A\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064A\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u064A\u0646. \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062A \u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062F \u0648\u062E\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0646\u062C\u0646\u060C \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u060C \u0641\u064A \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062F\u0627\u060C \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627. \u062E\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064A\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u062F \u0633\u064A\u0627\u062F\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u064A\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u064A\u062F\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u062A\u0638\u0648\u0631\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0633\u064A\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646."@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "the conflicts between the Skieringers and Fetkeapers and the Heeckerens and Bronckhorsts"@en . . "Frisiska friheten (tyska: Friesische Freiheit, frisiska: Fryske frijheid) instiftades enligt legenden av kejsaren Karl den store. Den frisiska friheten innebar att inga andra utom kejsaren fick styra de frisiska omr\u00E5dena l\u00E4ngs Nordsj\u00F6kusten. Kejsaren gav enligt legenden friheten i g\u00E5va till friserna som tack f\u00F6r deras hj\u00E4lp i samband med ett krig mot Rom. I samband med att vikingar fr\u00E5n Skandinavien b\u00F6rjade anfalla frisernas bos\u00E4ttningsomr\u00E5den kring \u00E5r 800 befriades friserna fr\u00E5n plikten att g\u00F6ra milit\u00E4rtj\u00E4nst i fr\u00E4mmande land f\u00F6r att kunna f\u00F6rsvara sig mot vikingarna. Medan de omgivande omr\u00E5dena i Europa styrdes av feodalherrar var det frisiska samh\u00E4llet uppbyggt enligt mer demokratiska strukturer som innebar att de olika landskapen styrdes av valda representanter, s\u00E5 kallade h\u00F6vdingar. Runt \u00E5r 1300 omfattade de frisiska omr\u00E5dena 27 provinser fr\u00E5n nordv\u00E4stra Nederl\u00E4nderna via dagens Ostfriesland mot omr\u00E5dena norr om nuvarande Bremerhaven i Tyskland. De olika frisiska landskapen sl\u00F6t sig samman i de s\u00E5 kallade sju frisiska havsl\u00E4nderna (tyska: Sieben Friesische Seelanden, nederl\u00E4ndska: Zeven Friese Zeelanden, frisiska: S\u00E2n seelannen). Det frisiska omr\u00E5det omfattade omr\u00E5det mellan Zuiderzee och Weser: \n* 1. Westfriesland, nuvarande provinsen Nordholland i Nederl\u00E4nderna \n* 2. Westergo, den v\u00E4stra delen av nuvarande provinsen Friesland i Nederl\u00E4nderna \n* 3. Ostergo, \u00F6stra delen av Friesland i Nederl\u00E4nderna \n* 4. Zevenwouden, s\u00F6dra delen av Friesland i Nederl\u00E4nderna \n* 5. De frisiska omr\u00E5dena mellan Lauwers och Ems i nuvarande provinsen Groningen i Nederl\u00E4nderna \n* 6. De frisiska omr\u00E5dena mellan Ems och Jade, det vill s\u00E4ga landskapen Rheiderland, Overledingerland, Saterland, Moormerland, Lengenerland, Emsigerland, Federgo, Brokmerland, Norderland, Auricherland, Harlingerland, Wangerland och \u00D6stringen. Detta omr\u00E5de motsvarar nuvarande Ostfriesland, Saterland, Oldenburger Friesland och Wilhelmshaven i delstaten Niedersachsen i Tyskland \n* 7. De frisiska omr\u00E5dena mellan Jade och Weser, det vill s\u00E4ga landskapen R\u00FCstringen och Wursten. Detta omr\u00E5de motsvarar nuvarande Butjadingen och omr\u00E5det mellan Bremerhaven och Cuxhaven i delstaten Niedersachsen i Tyskland Fram till 1300-talet samlades varje \u00E5r vid pingst representanter f\u00F6r de sju frisiska omr\u00E5dena vid Upstalsboom utanf\u00F6r Aurich i Ostfriesland som en del i den frisiska friheten. Varje landskap fick skicka tv\u00E5 representanter, s\u00E5 kallade domare. De beslut som fattades vid Upstalsboom skrevs ned av munkar vid det n\u00E4rbel\u00E4gna klostret i Ihlow. Under 1300-talet inleddes en period av tillbakag\u00E5ng f\u00F6r friserna, bland annat till f\u00F6ljd av pesten och ett flertal stora naturkatastrofer till f\u00F6ljd av stormfloder. Detta utnyttjades av n\u00E5gra inflytelserika familjer och ett nytt styrsystem utvecklades. De frisiska landskapen kom att styras av h\u00F6vdingar och frisiska frihetens blomstringstid var d\u00E4rmed i slut. H\u00F6vdingatiden kom att pr\u00E4glas av krig och konflikter mellan de olika landskapen. Runt \u00E5r 1430 blev familjen Cirksena den mest inflytelserika h\u00F6vdingafamiljen i Ostfriesland. \u00C5r 1498 upph\u00F6rde den frisiska friheten helt n\u00E4r kejsaren Maximilian I gav de frisiska omr\u00E5dena till hertig Albrecht av Sachsen som betalning f\u00F6r ett l\u00E5n."@sv . . . "Die Friesische Freiheit (friesisch Fryske frijheid) ist ein den Friesen angeblich von Karl dem Gro\u00DFen verliehenes Recht, keinen Herren au\u00DFer dem Kaiser \u00FCber sich zu haben. Die friesische Sage berichtet von Friesen, die im 9. Jahrhundert siegreich aus Italien in ihre Heimat zur\u00FCckkehrten. In Rom h\u00E4tten sie vollkommen und unerwartet f\u00FCr ihren K\u00F6nig Karl die R\u00F6mer besiegt. Der K\u00F6nig sei begeistert gewesen, belohnte und beschenkte seine tapferen friesischen Krieger mit dem h\u00F6chsten Gut: Freiheit."@de . . . . . . . . . "*Onstas" . . . "La Libert\u00E9 frisonne ou Libert\u00E9 des Frisons (frison oriental : Fryske frijheid, n\u00E9erlandais : Friese Vrijheid) est le r\u00E9gime d\u2019absence de f\u00E9odalit\u00E9 et de servage que connut la Frise, la r\u00E9gion initialement habit\u00E9e par les Frisons, du XIIe au XVe si\u00E8cle. La Frise historique comprenait les provinces actuelles de Frise et de Groningue ainsi que celles de Frise occidentale aux Pays-Bas et de Frise orientale en Allemagne. Durant la p\u00E9riode de \u00AB Libert\u00E9 frisonne \u00BB, la contr\u00E9e n\u2019avait pas de seigneur souverain propri\u00E9taire et administrateur du pays. La Libert\u00E9 frisonne se d\u00E9veloppa dans le cadre de disputes r\u00E9p\u00E9t\u00E9es pour les droits de la noblesse locale."@fr . "Libert\u00E9 frisonne"@fr . . "Frisa Libereco a\u016D libereco de la frisoj (frise Fryske frijheid, platgermane Freesch Freeheit, altgermane Friesische Freiheit, nederlande Friese Vrijheid) estis la foresto de fe\u016Ddismo kaj servuteco dum la mezepoko en Frislando, la areo kiu estis origine lo\u011Data fare de la frisoj. La historia Frislando inkluzivis okcidente la teritorion de la orientfrisa lingvo en la nuna Nederlando, do la modernajn provincojn de Frislando kaj Groningen kaj la parton Okcidenta Frislando de la provinco Norda Holando, kaj oriente la historian regionon Orienta Frislando en la nuna Germanio. Dum la periodo de frisa libereco la areo ne havas suverenan senjoron kiu posedis kaj administris la landon. La libereco de la frisoj ekestis kaj disvolvi\u011Dis en la kunteksto de da\u016Draj disputoj pri la rajtoj de la loka nobelaro. Nunaj historiistoj konjektas ke la apartan privilegion de libereco Karlo la 3-a la Dika, tiutempe imperiestro de la Sankta Romia Imperio, en la jaro 885 atribuis al la frisoj post armea venko de ili kontra\u016D la normandoj atakintaj la imperion. En la teritorio de la okcidentfrisa lingvo la frisa libereco stabiligi\u011Dis nur en 993, kiam ribele murdi\u011Dis Arnulf, duko de Holando, kaj relative rapide redisfalis en la 11-a kaj 12-a jarcento, kiam la dukoj de Holando reakiris la lokan potencon. En Orienta Frislando \u011Dis la 13-a jarcento la frisoj vere organizi\u011Dis en a\u016Dtonomaj, liberaj komunumoj, kvankam en la 14-a jarcento tamen evolui\u011Dis regado de la orientfrisaj \u0109efuloj a\u016D tribestroj, kiuj malpli kaj malpli atentis la originan konstitucion de popola libereco. Tamen da\u016Dre \u011Dis la 16-a jarcento tie forestis fe\u016Ddismo kaj servuteco, kaj la orientfrisaj \u0109efuloj organizis siajn regnojn la\u016D la konceptoj de \u011Dermanaj triboj, la\u016D kiuj la familiestroj kaj aliaj viroj lojalis al sia tribestro kiam necesis armee defendi la regnon, sed krome ne plenumis devojn al li."@eo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Allies" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "20pxCharles II, Duke of Guelders" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "4000"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "20pxFrisia" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "132000"^^ . "unknown"@en . . . . . "20pxCounty of Hainaut" . . . . . . . . . "\u041F\u043E\u0434 \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0431\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u043E\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043E\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0448\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043A\u0440\u0435\u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0430\u044F \u0438\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u0431\u044B\u043B\u0430 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043C\u0438. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u044F \u0432\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u043B\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044F \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043D\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u0413\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0438\u043D\u0433\u0435\u043D, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D \u0417\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041D\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0438\u044E \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0434 \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0431\u043E\u0434\u044B \u0432 \u044D\u0442\u043E\u043C \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0435 \u043D\u0435 \u0431\u044B\u043B\u043E \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044F, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0439 \u0431\u044B \u0443\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u043B \u0437\u0451\u043C\u043B\u0435\u0439. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0449\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044F, \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044B \u043D\u0435 \u0443\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043E\u043C \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u0446\u043E\u0433\u043E\u043C, \u043D\u043E \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C. \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0431\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0430\u0441\u044C \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043E\u043B\u0436\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044F \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u043E \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0442\u0438."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . "1120606972"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Met Friese vrijheid wordt bedoeld het ontbreken van feodale instituties in het gebied tussen de voormalige Zuiderzee en de Wezer, met name de huidige provincies Groningen en Friesland in Nederland en Oost-Friesland in Duitsland."@nl . . . . . . . . "Svobodn\u00E9 Fr\u00EDsko"@cs . "20"^^ . . "24"^^ . . . . "16792399"^^ . . "Frisian freedom (West Frisian: Fryske frijheid; Dutch: Friese vrijheid; German: Friesische Freiheit) was the absence of feudalism and serfdom in Frisia, the area that was originally inhabited by the Frisians. Historical Frisia included the modern provinces of Friesland and Groningen, and the area of West Friesland, in the Netherlands, and East Friesland in Germany. During the period of Frisian freedom the area did not have a sovereign lord who owned and administered the land. The freedom of the Frisians developed in the context of ongoing disputes over the rights of local nobility. When, around 800, the Scandinavian Vikings first attacked Frisia, which was still under Carolingian rule, the Frisians were released from military service on foreign territory in order to be able to defend themselves against the Vikings. With their victory in the Battle of Norditi in 884 they were able to drive the Vikings permanently out of East Frisia, although it remained under constant threat. Over the centuries, whilst feudal lords reigned in the rest of Europe, no aristocratic structures emerged in Frisia. This 'freedom' was represented abroad by redjeven who were elected from among the wealthier farmers or from elected representatives of the autonomous rural municipalities. Originally the redjeven were all judges, so-called Asega, who were appointed by the territorial lords. The killing of Arnulf, Count of Holland in 993 is the first sign of the Frisian freedom. This Frisian count was killed in a rebel attempt to compel obedience from his subjects. The murder of another Count Henri de Gras in 1101 is regarded as the de facto beginning of the Frisian freedom. This freedom was recognized by the Holy Roman Emperor William II on November 3, 1248. He did this after the Frisians aided in the siege of the city of Aachen. Later, Emperor Louis IV repealed these rights and granted Friesland to the County of Holland. In 1417 the status of the Frisians was reaffirmed by Emperor Sigismund."@en . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629"@ar . "Friso-Hollandic Wars"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "La Libert\u00E0 Frisona (in lingua frisone Fryske frijheid) \u00E8 stata una dipendenza autogovernata del medievale Sacro Romano Impero, esistita tra il IX secolo e il 1498. Durante il periodo della Libert\u00E0 Frisona l'area non ebbe un signore regnante che possedeva e amministrava le terre. La Libert\u00E0 Frisona, che durante la sua massima estensione copriva tutta la regione storica della Frisia, si svilupp\u00F2 nel vuoto amministrativo causato dalle dispute sui diritti rivendicati dai vari signori locali."@it . . . . . . . "Liberdade fris\u00E3"@pt . . . . . "1413"^^ . "Great Frisian War"@en . . . . . "Hollandic invasions of Frisia"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "*Heeckerens" . . . . "20"^^ . . . . . . . . "24px|borderDeventer" . . . . . . . . . "Frisa Libereco"@eo . . "Painting of Pier Gerlofs Donia"@en . . . . . "24px|borderZwolle" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Suppression of the rebellion" . "1515"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Svobodn\u00E9 Fr\u00EDsko, doslova Fr\u00EDsk\u00E1 svoboda (z\u00E1padofr\u00EDsky Fryske Frijheid, nizozemsky Friese Vrijheid, n\u011Bmecky Friesische Freiheit) byl st\u0159edov\u011Bk\u00FD st\u00E1tn\u00ED \u00FAtvar existuj\u00EDc\u00ED v obdob\u00ED od 9. stolet\u00ED do roku 1523 a rozkl\u00E1daj\u00EDc\u00ED se na historick\u00E9m \u00FAzem\u00ED Fr\u00EDska o rozloze dne\u0161n\u00EDho Frieslandu (Fr\u00EDska), provincie Groningen, nizozemsk\u00E9ho a n\u011Bmeck\u00E9ho V\u00FDchodn\u00EDho Fr\u00EDska. Svobodn\u00E9 Fr\u00EDsko bylo st\u00E1tem Svat\u00E9 \u0159\u00ED\u0161e \u0159\u00EDmsk\u00E9 ob\u00FDvan\u00E9 p\u0159ev\u00E1\u017En\u011B Fr\u00EDsy a vyzna\u010Dovalo se tou ojedin\u011Blost\u00ED, \u017Ee v d\u016Fsledku neshod mezi fr\u00EDsk\u00FDmi \u0161lechtici z\u016Fstala zem\u011B nejen bez panovn\u00EDka, ale i bez vl\u00E1dnouc\u00ED aristokracie, \u010Dili na rozd\u00EDl od jin\u00FDch st\u00E1t\u016F t\u00E9 doby nebyl v n\u011Bm zaveden feudalismus ani nevolnictv\u00ED a zem\u011B fungovala na b\u00E1zi konfederace. St\u00E1t reprezentovala rada volen\u00FDch z\u00E1stupc\u016F (redjeven) poch\u00E1zej\u00EDc\u00EDch v\u011Bt\u0161inou z \u0159ad majetn\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDch vlastn\u00EDk\u016F p\u016Fdy. Vl\u00E1du zast\u00E1val potestaat, kter\u00FD byl i hlavou st\u00E1tu."@cs . . "Frisian peasant rebellion"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Friso-Hollandic Wars"@en . . . . . . "Frisian peasant rebellion"@en . ""@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "20pxHabsburg Netherlands" . . . . "marauding soldiers"@en . . . . . . . . "20pxHolland(from 1421)" . . . "(Supported by:)" . . "unknown" . . . . . "Die Friesische Freiheit (friesisch Fryske frijheid) ist ein den Friesen angeblich von Karl dem Gro\u00DFen verliehenes Recht, keinen Herren au\u00DFer dem Kaiser \u00FCber sich zu haben. Die friesische Sage berichtet von Friesen, die im 9. Jahrhundert siegreich aus Italien in ihre Heimat zur\u00FCckkehrten. In Rom h\u00E4tten sie vollkommen und unerwartet f\u00FCr ihren K\u00F6nig Karl die R\u00F6mer besiegt. Der K\u00F6nig sei begeistert gewesen, belohnte und beschenkte seine tapferen friesischen Krieger mit dem h\u00F6chsten Gut: Freiheit. Die moderne Geschichtsforschung schreibt die \u201EFriesische Freiheit\u201C heute Karl dem Dicken zu, danach verliehen im Jahre 885 infolge des Sieges \u00FCber die Normannen. Aus den Erfordernissen des Deichbaus und der Verteidigung gegen fremde M\u00E4chte organisierten sich die Friesen im Mittelalter genossenschaftlich in autonomen Landesgemeinden. W\u00E4hrend des Hochmittelalters begannen die Friesen, ihre \u201EFreiheit\u201C aktiv gegen ausw\u00E4rtige F\u00FCrsten zu verteidigen. Vertreter der Landesgemeinden trafen sich nahe Aurich auf dem Upstalsboom."@de . . "*Fetkeapers" . . . . . . . . . "----" . . . . . . . . "Frisian freedom (West Frisian: Fryske frijheid; Dutch: Friese vrijheid; German: Friesische Freiheit) was the absence of feudalism and serfdom in Frisia, the area that was originally inhabited by the Frisians. Historical Frisia included the modern provinces of Friesland and Groningen, and the area of West Friesland, in the Netherlands, and East Friesland in Germany. During the period of Frisian freedom the area did not have a sovereign lord who owned and administered the land. The freedom of the Frisians developed in the context of ongoing disputes over the rights of local nobility."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "20pxCounty of Zeeland" . . . . "Frisiska friheten"@sv . "20pxArumer Zwarte Hoop" . . "170"^^ . . . . . . "Pro-Skieringers\n* Skieringers\n* Heeckerens\n* anti-Onstas\n* Abdenas\n----\n(Supported by:)"@en . . . "Liberdade fris\u00E3 ou Liberdade dos fris\u00F5es (em fr\u00EDsio: Fryske frijheid, em neerland\u00EAs: Friese Vrijheid) era a aus\u00EAncia de feudalismo e servid\u00E3o na Fr\u00EDsia, a area que era originalment habitada pelos . A Fr\u00EDsia hist\u00F3rica inclu\u00EDa as modernas prov\u00EDncias da Fr\u00EDsia e Groninga e a \u00E1rea da , nos Pa\u00EDses Baixos, e a na Alemanha. Durante o per\u00EDodo da liberdade fris\u00E3, a \u00E1rea n\u00E3o tinha nenhum senhor feudal que possu\u00EDsse e administrasse o territ\u00F3rio. A liberdade fris\u00E3 desenvolveu-se no contexto das disputas permanentes sobre os direitos da nobreza local."@pt . . . . . "1256"^^ . . . "Met Friese vrijheid wordt bedoeld het ontbreken van feodale instituties in het gebied tussen de voormalige Zuiderzee en de Wezer, met name de huidige provincies Groningen en Friesland in Nederland en Oost-Friesland in Duitsland."@nl . . . "\u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u064A\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Fryske frijheid)\u060C \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062F\u064A\u0629: Friese Vrijheid) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062A \u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u063A\u064A\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064A\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u064A\u0646. \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062A \u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062F \u0648\u062E\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0646\u062C\u0646\u060C \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u060C \u0641\u064A \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062F\u0627\u060C \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627. \u062E\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064A\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u062F \u0633\u064A\u0627\u062F\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u064A\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u064A\u062F\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0632\u064A\u064A\u0646 \u062A\u0638\u0648\u0631\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0633\u064A\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0644\u064A\u064A\u0646."@ar . . . "La Libert\u00E0 Frisona (in lingua frisone Fryske frijheid) \u00E8 stata una dipendenza autogovernata del medievale Sacro Romano Impero, esistita tra il IX secolo e il 1498. Durante il periodo della Libert\u00E0 Frisona l'area non ebbe un signore regnante che possedeva e amministrava le terre. La Libert\u00E0 Frisona, che durante la sua massima estensione copriva tutta la regione storica della Frisia, si svilupp\u00F2 nel vuoto amministrativo causato dalle dispute sui diritti rivendicati dai vari signori locali. La Libert\u00E0 Frisona era suddivisa in seel\u00E2nnen, territori autonomamente amministrati che rispondevano alla sola autorit\u00E0 dell'Imperatore del Sacro Romano Impero. I territori, nonostante l'autonomia, seguivano comunque una politica e un sistema giuridico comune. I delegati dei seel\u00E2nnen si incontravano presso Aurich in occasione della Pentecoste in un Upstalsboom, Consiglio per armonizzare le regole e le leggi su tutto il territorio della Frisia, al motto Eala Frya Fresena (in piedi, Frisoni liberi). Dal 1361 gli incontri si tennero anche a Groninga. La Libert\u00E0 Frisona termin\u00F2 nel 1498, dopo pi\u00F9 di un secolo di guerra civile tra le fazioni degli Schieringers e dei Vetkopers, quando l'imperatore Massimiliano I d'Asburgo cedette la Frisia quale feudo ad Alberto III di Sassonia quale risarcimento per un debito di 300 000 fiorini. Per farsi riconoscere dai frisoni come feudatario, Alberto, dovette comunque ripetutamente affrontarli con le armi, non riuscendoci. Neanche il figlio, Giorgio di Sassonia riusc\u00EC nell'intento e nel 1515 vendette il titolo di signore a che riusc\u00EC a sottomettere definitivamente la Frisia occidentale e la Frisia centrale solo nel 1524. Alla Libert\u00E0 Frisona succedette la Signoria di Frisia. La citt\u00E0 di Groninga costitu\u00EC per\u00F2 un'eccezione e rimase una citt\u00E0 stato fortificata, anche se formalmente non riconosciuta come tale dall'imperatore, fino al 1536, quando fu creata la Signoria di Groninga."@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Peace of Groningen" . "* anti-Onstas" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Frisiska friheten (tyska: Friesische Freiheit, frisiska: Fryske frijheid) instiftades enligt legenden av kejsaren Karl den store. Den frisiska friheten innebar att inga andra utom kejsaren fick styra de frisiska omr\u00E5dena l\u00E4ngs Nordsj\u00F6kusten. Kejsaren gav enligt legenden friheten i g\u00E5va till friserna som tack f\u00F6r deras hj\u00E4lp i samband med ett krig mot Rom."@sv . . . "modern-day Netherlands"@en . "HollandcapturesWest Frisia, but makes no substantial gains inMiddle Frisia" . . "Friese Vrijheid"@nl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Liberdade fris\u00E3 ou Liberdade dos fris\u00F5es (em fr\u00EDsio: Fryske frijheid, em neerland\u00EAs: Friese Vrijheid) era a aus\u00EAncia de feudalismo e servid\u00E3o na Fr\u00EDsia, a area que era originalment habitada pelos . A Fr\u00EDsia hist\u00F3rica inclu\u00EDa as modernas prov\u00EDncias da Fr\u00EDsia e Groninga e a \u00E1rea da , nos Pa\u00EDses Baixos, e a na Alemanha. Durante o per\u00EDodo da liberdade fris\u00E3, a \u00E1rea n\u00E3o tinha nenhum senhor feudal que possu\u00EDsse e administrasse o territ\u00F3rio. A liberdade fris\u00E3 desenvolveu-se no contexto das disputas permanentes sobre os direitos da nobreza local."@pt . . . "Frisian freedom"@en . . . "*Skieringers" . . . . . . "*tom Broks" . . "4,000 (maximum)" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "*van Bronckhorsts" . "Pro-Skieringers" . "\u0424\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0431\u043E\u0434\u0430"@ru . . "The Frisian coast around 1300"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Libert\u00E0 Frisona"@it . . "Suppression of the rebellion"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Great Frisian War"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Holland captures West Frisia, but makes no substantial gains in Middle Frisia"@en . . . . . . "Svobodn\u00E9 Fr\u00EDsko, doslova Fr\u00EDsk\u00E1 svoboda (z\u00E1padofr\u00EDsky Fryske Frijheid, nizozemsky Friese Vrijheid, n\u011Bmecky Friesische Freiheit) byl st\u0159edov\u011Bk\u00FD st\u00E1tn\u00ED \u00FAtvar existuj\u00EDc\u00ED v obdob\u00ED od 9. stolet\u00ED do roku 1523 a rozkl\u00E1daj\u00EDc\u00ED se na historick\u00E9m \u00FAzem\u00ED Fr\u00EDska o rozloze dne\u0161n\u00EDho Frieslandu (Fr\u00EDska), provincie Groningen, nizozemsk\u00E9ho a n\u011Bmeck\u00E9ho V\u00FDchodn\u00EDho Fr\u00EDska. Svobodn\u00E9 Fr\u00EDsko bylo st\u00E1tem Svat\u00E9 \u0159\u00ED\u0161e \u0159\u00EDmsk\u00E9 ob\u00FDvan\u00E9 p\u0159ev\u00E1\u017En\u011B Fr\u00EDsy a vyzna\u010Dovalo se tou ojedin\u011Blost\u00ED, \u017Ee v d\u016Fsledku neshod mezi fr\u00EDsk\u00FDmi \u0161lechtici z\u016Fstala zem\u011B nejen bez panovn\u00EDka, ale i bez vl\u00E1dnouc\u00ED aristokracie, \u010Dili na rozd\u00EDl od jin\u00FDch st\u00E1t\u016F t\u00E9 doby nebyl v n\u011Bm zaveden feudalismus ani nevolnictv\u00ED a zem\u011B fungovala na b\u00E1zi konfederace. St\u00E1t reprezentovala rada volen\u00FDch z\u00E1stupc\u016F (redjeven) poch\u00E1zej\u00EDc\u00EDch v\u011Bt\u0161inou z \u0159ad majetn\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDch vlastn\u00ED"@cs . . . . . . . . . "Allies\n* Fetkeapers\n* van Bronckhorsts\n* Onstas\n* tom Broks\n----\n(Supported by:)"@en . . . . . . 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"La Libert\u00E9 frisonne ou Libert\u00E9 des Frisons (frison oriental : Fryske frijheid, n\u00E9erlandais : Friese Vrijheid) est le r\u00E9gime d\u2019absence de f\u00E9odalit\u00E9 et de servage que connut la Frise, la r\u00E9gion initialement habit\u00E9e par les Frisons, du XIIe au XVe si\u00E8cle. La Frise historique comprenait les provinces actuelles de Frise et de Groningue ainsi que celles de Frise occidentale aux Pays-Bas et de Frise orientale en Allemagne. Durant la p\u00E9riode de \u00AB Libert\u00E9 frisonne \u00BB, la contr\u00E9e n\u2019avait pas de seigneur souverain propri\u00E9taire et administrateur du pays. La Libert\u00E9 frisonne se d\u00E9veloppa dans le cadre de disputes r\u00E9p\u00E9t\u00E9es pour les droits de la noblesse locale."@fr . . "20pxCounty of Holland" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "*Abdenas" . . . . . . . . "Frisa Libereco a\u016D libereco de la frisoj (frise Fryske frijheid, platgermane Freesch Freeheit, altgermane Friesische Freiheit, nederlande Friese Vrijheid) estis la foresto de fe\u016Ddismo kaj servuteco dum la mezepoko en Frislando, la areo kiu estis origine lo\u011Data fare de la frisoj. La historia Frislando inkluzivis okcidente la teritorion de la orientfrisa lingvo en la nuna Nederlando, do la modernajn provincojn de Frislando kaj Groningen kaj la parton Okcidenta Frislando de la provinco Norda Holando, kaj oriente la historian regionon Orienta Frislando en la nuna Germanio. Dum la periodo de frisa libereco la areo ne havas suverenan senjoron kiu posedis kaj administris la landon. La libereco de la frisoj ekestis kaj disvolvi\u011Dis en la kunteksto de da\u016Draj disputoj pri la rajtoj de la loka nobelaro"@eo . . . . . . . "24px|borderKampen" . . .