. "Psychologie des masses et analyse du moi est un ouvrage \u00E9crit par Sigmund Freud en 1920 et publi\u00E9 l'ann\u00E9e suivante sous le titre Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse puis traduit pour la premi\u00E8re fois en fran\u00E7ais en 1924 sous le titre Psychologie collective et analyse du moi. Publi\u00E9 un an apr\u00E8s Au-del\u00E0 du principe de plaisir, il constitue le deuxi\u00E8me temps du grand remaniement th\u00E9orique des ann\u00E9es 1920 et sera suivi de l\u2019article Le Moi et le \u00C7a (1923). S'effor\u00E7ant de combler le traditionnel foss\u00E9 entre psychologie individuelle et psychologie sociale, Freud s\u2019int\u00E9resse au psychisme de l\u2019individu d\u00E8s lors qu'il s'int\u00E8gre \u00E0 une foule, puis tente d'en tirer diff\u00E9rents enseignements, tant sur le fonctionnement de l'individu que sur celui de la soci\u00E9t\u00E9."@fr . . "Psicologia de les masses i an\u00E0lisi del jo (en alemany Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) \u00E9s una obra de Sigmund Freud publicada 1921. La \u00ABsimple idea\u00BB d'explicar la psicologia de les masses sorgiria en la primavera de 1919, iniciant la seva elaboraci\u00F3, esborrany incl\u00F2s, a l'any seg\u00FCent. La seva forma definitiva quedaria gestada a la primavera de 1921, no sent publicada fins a l'estiu. Les idees exposades en aquest llibre s'instiren en les seg\u00FCents tres fonts: \n* T\u00F2tem i tab\u00FA \n* Introducci\u00F3 del narcisisme \n* Dol i malenconia Reprendr\u00E0 al seu torn els seus estudis sobre l'hipnotisme i la suggesti\u00F3, ja tractats aviat en la seva etapa inicial amb Jean-Martin Charcot. La import\u00E0ncia fonamental d'aquesta obra apunta en dues diferents direccions: 1. \n* La psicologia de les masses queda explicada a partir dels canvis en la psicologia del pensament separat. 2. \n* Resulta ser un avan\u00E7 en la investigaci\u00F3 sobre l'anatomia estructural de la psique, introdu\u00EFda a M\u00E9s enll\u00E0 del principi de plaer i desenvolupada en ."@ca . "\u00AB\u041F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u043C\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0438 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437 \u042F\u00BB (\u043D\u0435\u043C. Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) \u2014 \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0438 \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0430, \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044F \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0417\u0438\u0433\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0434\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0430, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0443\u044E \u043E\u043D \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043B \u0432 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0434 1920-1921 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432."@ru . . "\u03A8\u03C5\u03C7\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B1\u03B6\u03CE\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03B3\u03CE"@el . "Psicologia de les masses i an\u00E0lisi del jo (en alemany Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) \u00E9s una obra de Sigmund Freud publicada 1921. La \u00ABsimple idea\u00BB d'explicar la psicologia de les masses sorgiria en la primavera de 1919, iniciant la seva elaboraci\u00F3, esborrany incl\u00F2s, a l'any seg\u00FCent. La seva forma definitiva quedaria gestada a la primavera de 1921, no sent publicada fins a l'estiu. Les idees exposades en aquest llibre s'instiren en les seg\u00FCents tres fonts: \n* T\u00F2tem i tab\u00FA \n* Introducci\u00F3 del narcisisme \n* Dol i malenconia"@ca . . . . "Psychologie des masses et analyse du moi"@fr . . . "1069132074"^^ . . "Psicolog\u00EDa de las masas y an\u00E1lisis del yo (en alem\u00E1n Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) es una obra de Sigmund Freud publicada en 1921."@es . . "Het ik en de psychologie der massa (Oorspronkelijk in het Duits: Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) is een boek uit 1921 geschreven door Sigmund Freud. Dit werk legt de psychologische mechanismen uit van groepsgedrag."@nl . "\u041F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F \u043C\u0430\u0441 \u0456 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437 \"\u042F\" \u043B\u044E\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0438 (\u043D\u0456\u043C. Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) - \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0443 - \u0417\u0438\u0433\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0434\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0430. \u0412\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0443 1921 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456 \u0443 \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0456."@uk . . "\u0397 \u03A8\u03C5\u03C7\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B1\u03B6\u03CE\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03B3\u03CE \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03AF\u03C4\u03BB\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03B3\u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B8\u03B5\u03BC\u03B5\u03BB\u03B9\u03C9\u03C4\u03AE \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C8\u03C5\u03C7\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03A3\u03AF\u03B3\u03BA\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD\u03C4 \u03A6\u03C1\u03CC\u03B9\u03BD\u03C4, \u03C4\u03BF \u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03AF\u03BF \u03B4\u03B7\u03BC\u03BF\u03C3\u03B9\u03B5\u03CD\u03C4\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C3\u03C4\u03B7 \u03B3\u03B5\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF 1921. \u039F \u03A6\u03C1\u03CC\u03B9\u03BD\u03C4, \u03B5\u03B4\u03CE, \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C0\u03B9\u03AC\u03BD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03B6\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C8\u03C5\u03C7\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03AD\u03BD\u03BD\u03BF\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BC\u03AC\u03B6\u03B1\u03C2, \u03B5\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03BF\u03B4\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03C3\u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03BC\u03BF\u03CD \u03B5\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03CC\u03BA\u03BB\u03B7\u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03B8\u03C1\u03CE\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B5 \u03BA\u03AC\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF \u03BA\u03BF\u03B9\u03BD\u03CC \u03C7\u03B1\u03C1\u03B1\u03BA\u03C4\u03B7\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03C1\u03CC\u03C3\u03BA\u03B1\u03B9\u03C1\u03B1 \u03BF\u03BC\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03AE \u03C3\u03C5\u03BC\u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03C6\u03BF\u03C1\u03AC, \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C8\u03C5\u03C7\u03B1\u03BD\u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03C3\u03BA\u03BF\u03C0\u03B9\u03AC."@el . "Cover of the first edition of Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse"@en . . . "Psicologia delle masse e analisi dell'Io"@it . "Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse"@de . . "\u00AB\u041F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u043C\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0438 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437 \u042F\u00BB (\u043D\u0435\u043C. Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) \u2014 \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0438 \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0430, \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044F \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0417\u0438\u0433\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0434\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0430, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0443\u044E \u043E\u043D \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043B \u0432 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043E\u0434 1920-1921 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432."@ru . "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego"@en . "\u041F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u043C\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0438 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437 \u042F"@ru . . "140"^^ . . "de"@en . . . . "42924945"^^ . . . . . . . "Psicologia de Grupo e a An\u00E1lise do Ego"@pt . . "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego"@en . "1921"^^ . . . . . . . "Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse ist eine Schrift von Sigmund Freud aus dem Jahr 1921."@de . "Psicologia de Grupo e a An\u00E1lise do Ego (no Brasil, Psicologia das Massas e a An\u00E1lise do Eu) \u00E9 um livro de Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) publicado inicialmente em Leipzig, Viena e Zurique (1921), em alem\u00E3o, com o t\u00EDtulo de Massenpsychologie Ich-Analyse, sendo logo em seguida traduzido para ingl\u00EAs como Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego, por James Strachey. A distin\u00E7\u00E3o entre a psicologia de grupo e das massas ou coletiva, que inclusive faz parte da introdu\u00E7\u00E3o do livro, \u00E9 um tema ainda pol\u00EAmico no \u00E2mbito da psicologia social, que para uns limita-se ao estudo do processo grupal ou din\u00E2mica de grupo e para outros se estende \u00E0 dimens\u00E3o sociol\u00F3gica do sujeito coletivo (s\u00F3cio-hist\u00F3rico) ou \u00E0 concep\u00E7\u00E3o de mente grupal (din\u00E2mica de um grupo como sujeito)."@pt . "Psicolog\u00EDa de las masas y an\u00E1lisis del yo (en alem\u00E1n Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) es una obra de Sigmund Freud publicada en 1921."@es . . "Psicologia de Grupo e a An\u00E1lise do Ego (no Brasil, Psicologia das Massas e a An\u00E1lise do Eu) \u00E9 um livro de Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) publicado inicialmente em Leipzig, Viena e Zurique (1921), em alem\u00E3o, com o t\u00EDtulo de Massenpsychologie Ich-Analyse, sendo logo em seguida traduzido para ingl\u00EAs como Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego, por James Strachey."@pt . "Psicologia delle masse e analisi dell'Io \u00E8 un'opera di Sigmund Freud pubblicata nel 1921. In questa monografia, Freud descrive i meccanismi psicologici attivati nel gruppo (massa) in azione."@it . . . . . . "Psicologia de les masses i an\u00E0lisi del jo"@ca . . "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego (German: Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) is a 1921 book by Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis. In this monograph, Freud describes psychological mechanisms at work within mass movements. A mass, according to Freud, is a \"temporary entity, consisting of heterogeneous elements that have joined together for a moment.\" He refers heavily to the writings of sociologist and psychologist Gustave Le Bon (1841-1931), summarizing his work at the beginning of the book in the chapter Le Bons Schilderung der Massenseele (\"Le Bon's description of the group mind\"). Like Le Bon, Freud says that as part of the mass, the individual acquires a sense of infinite power allowing him to act on impulses that he would otherwise have to curb as an isolated individual. These feelings of power and security allow the individual not only to act as part of the mass, but also to feel safety in numbers. This is accompanied, however, by a loss of conscious personality and a tendency of the individual to be infected by any emotion within the mass, and to amplify the emotion, in turn, by \"mutual induction\". Overall, the mass is \"impulsive, changeable, and irritable. It is controlled almost exclusively by the unconscious.\" Freud extensively quotes Le Bon, who explains that the state of the individual in the crowd is \"hypnotic\", with which Freud agrees. He adds that the contagion and the higher suggestibility are different kinds of change of the individual in de mass. Freud distinguishes between two types of masses. One is the short-lived kind, characterized by a rapidly transient interest, such as a trend or fad. The other kind consists of more permanent and enduring masses, which are highly organized, such as a religion or the military. \"The masses of the former type, so to speak, ride on the latter, like the short but high waves on the long swell of the sea.\" However, the same basic mental processes operate in both kinds of masses. Freud refers back to his theory of instincts and believes that masses are held together by libidinal bonds. Each individual in the mass acts on impulses of love that are diverted from their original objectives. They pursue no direct sexual goal, but \"do not therefore work less vigorously\". Freud initially called the (largely unconscious) identification with the other individuals of the mass, all of whom are drawn in the same way to the leader, a binding element. The ego perceives a significant similarity with others in the group and identifies with them. In addition, admiration and idealization of the leader of the group takes place through the process of idealization. The narcissistic libido is displaced to the object which is \"loved because of its perfection which the individual has sought for his own ego\". Also, a process of identification with the aggressor can take place, for example, as happens in regression. Thus, Freud came to the conclusion: \"A primary mass is a number of individuals who have put one and the same object in place of their ego ideal and consequently identify with each other.\""@en . "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego"@en . . . . . . . "\u0397 \u03A8\u03C5\u03C7\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B1\u03B6\u03CE\u03BD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03B3\u03CE \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03AF\u03C4\u03BB\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03B3\u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B8\u03B5\u03BC\u03B5\u03BB\u03B9\u03C9\u03C4\u03AE \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C8\u03C5\u03C7\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03A3\u03AF\u03B3\u03BA\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD\u03C4 \u03A6\u03C1\u03CC\u03B9\u03BD\u03C4, \u03C4\u03BF \u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03AF\u03BF \u03B4\u03B7\u03BC\u03BF\u03C3\u03B9\u03B5\u03CD\u03C4\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C3\u03C4\u03B7 \u03B3\u03B5\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF 1921. \u039F \u03A6\u03C1\u03CC\u03B9\u03BD\u03C4, \u03B5\u03B4\u03CE, \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C0\u03B9\u03AC\u03BD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03B6\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C8\u03C5\u03C7\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03AD\u03BD\u03BD\u03BF\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BC\u03AC\u03B6\u03B1\u03C2, \u03B5\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03BF\u03B4\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03C3\u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03BC\u03BF\u03CD \u03B5\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03CC\u03BA\u03BB\u03B7\u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03B8\u03C1\u03CE\u03C0\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B5 \u03BA\u03AC\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF \u03BA\u03BF\u03B9\u03BD\u03CC \u03C7\u03B1\u03C1\u03B1\u03BA\u03C4\u03B7\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03C1\u03CC\u03C3\u03BA\u03B1\u03B9\u03C1\u03B1 \u03BF\u03BC\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03AE \u03C3\u03C5\u03BC\u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03C6\u03BF\u03C1\u03AC, \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C8\u03C5\u03C7\u03B1\u03BD\u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03C3\u03BA\u03BF\u03C0\u03B9\u03AC."@el . . . . . "Psicologia delle masse e analisi dell'Io \u00E8 un'opera di Sigmund Freud pubblicata nel 1921. In questa monografia, Freud descrive i meccanismi psicologici attivati nel gruppo (massa) in azione."@it . . . . . . "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego (German: Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) is a 1921 book by Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis. In this monograph, Freud describes psychological mechanisms at work within mass movements. A mass, according to Freud, is a \"temporary entity, consisting of heterogeneous elements that have joined together for a moment.\" He refers heavily to the writings of sociologist and psychologist Gustave Le Bon (1841-1931), summarizing his work at the beginning of the book in the chapter Le Bons Schilderung der Massenseele (\"Le Bon's description of the group mind\"). Like Le Bon, Freud says that as part of the mass, the individual acquires a sense of infinite power allowing him to act on impulses that he would otherwise have to curb as an isolated ind"@en . . . . . "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego"@en . . . "Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse ist eine Schrift von Sigmund Freud aus dem Jahr 1921."@de . "6555"^^ . . . . "Austria"@en . "Psychologie des masses et analyse du moi est un ouvrage \u00E9crit par Sigmund Freud en 1920 et publi\u00E9 l'ann\u00E9e suivante sous le titre Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse puis traduit pour la premi\u00E8re fois en fran\u00E7ais en 1924 sous le titre Psychologie collective et analyse du moi. Publi\u00E9 un an apr\u00E8s Au-del\u00E0 du principe de plaisir, il constitue le deuxi\u00E8me temps du grand remaniement th\u00E9orique des ann\u00E9es 1920 et sera suivi de l\u2019article Le Moi et le \u00C7a (1923)."@fr . "German"@en . . "Het ik en de psychologie der massa (Oorspronkelijk in het Duits: Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) is een boek uit 1921 geschreven door Sigmund Freud. Dit werk legt de psychologische mechanismen uit van groepsgedrag. Deze monografie begint na een korte inleiding met hoofdstuk II getiteld Le Bon\u2019s beschrijving van de In zijn tekst put Freud veel uit de geschriften van de socioloog en psycholoog Gustave Le Bon (1841-1931). Le Bon beschreef dit in zijn boek (De psychologie der massa's) uit 1895. In het daaropvolgende hoofdstuk benoemd hij kort de visie van Scipio Sighele en uitgebreider die van op basis van diens boek . Vervolgens integreert Freud zijn concept van het Oedipus-complex in de massapsychologie. Ook het werk van komt kort ter sprake als bron voor Freud analyse, evenals de pionierende sociologen Scipio Sighele en Gabriel Tarde die boeken over dit onderwerp publiceerden."@nl . . . . "Het ik en de psychologie der massa"@nl . . "\u041F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F \u043C\u0430\u0441 \u0456 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437 \"\u042F\" \u043B\u044E\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0438"@uk . "\u041F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u044F \u043C\u0430\u0441 \u0456 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437 \"\u042F\" \u043B\u044E\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0438 (\u043D\u0456\u043C. Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) - \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043E\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0443 - \u0417\u0438\u0433\u043C\u0443\u043D\u0434\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0430. \u0412\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0443 1921 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456 \u0443 \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0456."@uk . . . . . . "140"^^ . . "Psicolog\u00EDa de las masas y an\u00E1lisis del yo"@es . .