. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u062D\u0628\u064A\u0628 \u062D\u0633\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0645\u0627"@ar . "4380"^^ . . . . "\u062D\u0628\u064A\u0628 \u062D\u0633\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0645\u0627 (12 \u062F\u064A\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1934 - 1998) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062D\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064A\u0646\u064A\u060C \u0645\u062A\u062E\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1934 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1963. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062A\u0623\u0644\u064A\u0641 \u0639\u062F\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062A\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u062A\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064A\u0629. \u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064A\u0646 9 \u0633\u0628\u062A\u0645\u0628\u0631 1998\u0645."@ar . . "\u062D\u0628\u064A\u0628 \u062D\u0633\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0645\u0627 (12 \u062F\u064A\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1934 - 1998) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062D\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064A\u0646\u064A\u060C \u0645\u062A\u062E\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1934 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1963. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062A\u0623\u0644\u064A\u0641 \u0639\u062F\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062A\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u062A\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064A\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064A\u0629. \u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064A\u0646 9 \u0633\u0628\u062A\u0645\u0628\u0631 1998\u0645."@ar . . . "Habib Hassan Touma (Arabic: \u062D\u0628\u064A\u0628 \u062D\u0633\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0645\u0627) (12 December 1934 \u2013 10 August 1998) was a Palestinian composer and ethnomusicologist, born in Nazareth, who lived and worked for many years in Berlin, Germany. Touma authored a number of books, essays and musicological studies on Arabic; Turkish or Iranian music, among them The Music of the Arabs, first published in 1975 in German and translated into several languages."@en . "Habib Hassan Touma"@en . . . . . "Habib Hassan Touma (Arabic: \u062D\u0628\u064A\u0628 \u062D\u0633\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0645\u0627) (12 December 1934 \u2013 10 August 1998) was a Palestinian composer and ethnomusicologist, born in Nazareth, who lived and worked for many years in Berlin, Germany. Touma authored a number of books, essays and musicological studies on Arabic; Turkish or Iranian music, among them The Music of the Arabs, first published in 1975 in German and translated into several languages. He was also a book review editor for the ethnomusicological journal The World of Music, published by the International Institute for Traditional Music in Berlin. Among other studies based on his field work in Arabic countries, he published a description and photographs of the Work Songs of the Gulf Pearl Divers of Bahrain. Another of his studies treated the Arabic musical influence on the Iberian Peninsula during the period of Al-Andalus. \u09B9\u09BE\u09AC\u09BF\u09AC \u09B9\u09BE\u09B8\u09BE\u09A8 \u09A4\u09CB\u09AE\u09BE (\u0986\u09B0\u09AC\u09BF: \u062D\u0628\u064A\u0628 \u062D\u0633\u0646 \u062A\u0648\u0645\u0627) (12 \u09A1\u09BF\u09B8\u09C7\u09AE\u09CD\u09AC\u09B0 1934 - 10 \u0986\u0997\u09B8\u09CD\u099F 1998) \u098F\u0995\u099C\u09A8 \u09AB\u09BF\u09B2\u09BF\u09B8\u09CD\u09A4\u09BF\u09A8\u09BF \u09B8\u09C1\u09B0\u0995\u09BE\u09B0 \u098F\u09AC\u0982 \u09A8\u09C3\u09A4\u09BE\u09A4\u09CD\u09A4\u09CD\u09AC\u09BF\u0995 \u09B8\u0999\u09CD\u0997\u09C0\u09A4\u09AC\u09BF\u09A6, \u09A8\u09BE\u099C\u09BE\u09B0\u09C7\u09A4\u09C7 \u099C\u09A8\u09CD\u09AE\u0997\u09CD\u09B0\u09B9\u09A3 \u0995\u09B0\u09C7\u099B\u09BF\u09B2\u09C7\u09A8, \u09AF\u09BF\u09A8\u09BF \u099C\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09AE\u09BE\u09A8\u09BF\u09B0 \u09AC\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09B2\u09BF\u09A8\u09C7 \u09AC\u09B9\u09C1 \u09AC\u099B\u09B0 \u09A7\u09B0\u09C7 \u09AC\u09B8\u09AC\u09BE\u09B8 \u0993 \u0995\u09BE\u099C \u0995\u09B0\u09C7\u099B\u09BF\u09B2\u09C7\u09A8\u0964 \u09A4\u09CC\u09AE\u09BE \u0986\u09B0\u09AC\u09BF \u09AC\u09BF\u09B7\u09AF\u09BC\u09C7 \u09AC\u09C7\u09B6 \u0995\u09BF\u099B\u09C1 \u09AC\u0987, \u09AA\u09CD\u09B0\u09AC\u09A8\u09CD\u09A7 \u098F\u09AC\u0982 \u09B8\u0999\u09CD\u0997\u09C0\u09A4 \u09AC\u09BF\u09B7\u09AF\u09BC\u0995 \u0997\u09AC\u09C7\u09B7\u09A3\u09BE \u09B0\u099A\u09A8\u09BE \u0995\u09B0\u09C7\u099B\u09C7\u09A8; \u09A4\u09C1\u09B0\u09CD\u0995\u09BF \u09AC\u09BE \u0987\u09B0\u09BE\u09A8\u09C0 \u09B8\u0999\u09CD\u0997\u09C0\u09A4, \u09A4\u09BE\u09A6\u09C7\u09B0 \u09AE\u09A7\u09CD\u09AF\u09C7 \u09A6\u09CD\u09AF \u09AE\u09BF\u0989\u099C\u09BF\u0995 \u0985\u09AB \u09A6\u09CD\u09AF \u0986\u09B0\u09AC, \u09AA\u09CD\u09B0\u09A5\u09AE \u09AA\u09CD\u09B0\u0995\u09BE\u09B6\u09BF\u09A4 \u09B9\u09AF\u09BC \u09E7\u09EF\u09ED\u09EB \u09B8\u09BE\u09B2\u09C7 \u099C\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09AE\u09BE\u09A8 \u09AD\u09BE\u09B7\u09BE\u09AF\u09BC \u098F\u09AC\u0982 \u09AC\u09BF\u09AD\u09BF\u09A8\u09CD\u09A8 \u09AD\u09BE\u09B7\u09BE\u09AF\u09BC \u0985\u09A8\u09C2\u09A6\u09BF\u09A4 \u09B9\u09AF\u09BC\u0964 \u098F\u099B\u09BE\u09A1\u09BC\u09BE\u0993 \u09A4\u09BF\u09A8\u09BF \u09AC\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09B2\u09BF\u09A8\u09C7\u09B0 \u0987\u09A8\u09CD\u099F\u09BE\u09B0\u09A8\u09CD\u09AF\u09BE\u09B6\u09A8\u09BE\u09B2 \u0987\u09A8\u09B8\u09CD\u099F\u09BF\u099F\u09BF\u0989\u099F \u09AB\u09B0 \u099F\u09CD\u09B0\u09CD\u09AF\u09BE\u09A1\u09BF\u09B6\u09A8\u09BE\u09B2 \u09AE\u09BF\u0989\u099C\u09BF\u0995 \u09A6\u09CD\u09AC\u09BE\u09B0\u09BE \u09AA\u09CD\u09B0\u0995\u09BE\u09B6\u09BF\u09A4 \u098F\u09A5\u09A8\u09CB\u09AE\u09BF\u0989\u099C\u09BF\u0995\u09CB\u09B2\u099C\u09BF\u0995\u09CD\u09AF\u09BE\u09B2 \u099C\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09A8\u09BE\u09B2 \u09A6\u09CD\u09AF \u0993\u09AF\u09BC\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09B2\u09CD\u09A1 \u0985\u09AB \u09AE\u09BF\u0989\u099C\u09BF\u0995\u09C7\u09B0 \u09AC\u0987 \u09AA\u09B0\u09CD\u09AF\u09BE\u09B2\u09CB\u099A\u09A8\u09BE \u09B8\u09AE\u09CD\u09AA\u09BE\u09A6\u0995 \u099B\u09BF\u09B2\u09C7\u09A8\u0964 \u0986\u09B0\u09AC\u09BF \u09A6\u09C7\u09B6\u0997\u09C1\u09B2\u09BF\u09A4\u09C7 \u09A4\u09BE\u09B0 \u09AB\u09BF\u09B2\u09CD\u09A1 \u0995\u09BE\u099C\u09C7\u09B0 \u0989\u09AA\u09B0 \u09AD\u09BF\u09A4\u09CD\u09A4\u09BF \u0995\u09B0\u09C7 \u0985\u09A8\u09CD\u09AF\u09BE\u09A8\u09CD\u09AF \u0997\u09AC\u09C7\u09B7\u09A3\u09BE\u09B0 \u09AE\u09A7\u09CD\u09AF\u09C7, \u09A4\u09BF\u09A8\u09BF \u09AC\u09BE\u09B9\u09B0\u09BE\u0987\u09A8\u09C7\u09B0 \u0989\u09AA\u09B8\u09BE\u0997\u09B0\u09C0\u09AF\u09BC \u09AA\u09BE\u09B0\u09CD\u09B2 \u09A1\u09BE\u0987\u09AD\u09BE\u09B0\u09B8\u09C7\u09B0 \u0995\u09BE\u099C\u09C7\u09B0 \u0997\u09BE\u09A8\u09C7\u09B0 \u098F\u0995\u099F\u09BF \u09AC\u09B0\u09CD\u09A3\u09A8\u09BE \u098F\u09AC\u0982 \u09AB\u099F\u09CB\u0997\u09CD\u09B0\u09BE\u09AB \u09AA\u09CD\u09B0\u0995\u09BE\u09B6 \u0995\u09B0\u09C7\u09A8\u0964 \u09A4\u09BE\u09B0 \u0986\u09B0\u09C7\u0995\u099F\u09BF \u0997\u09AC\u09C7\u09B7\u09A3\u09BE\u09AF\u09BC \u0986\u09B2-\u0986\u09A8\u09CD\u09A6\u09BE\u09B2\u09C1\u09B8\u09C7\u09B0 \u09B8\u09AE\u09AF\u09BC\u0995\u09BE\u09B2\u09C7 \u0986\u0987\u09AC\u09C7\u09B0\u09BF\u09AF\u09BC\u09BE\u09A8 \u0989\u09AA\u09A6\u09CD\u09AC\u09C0\u09AA\u09C7 \u0986\u09B0\u09AC\u09BF \u09B8\u0999\u09CD\u0997\u09C0\u09A4\u09C7\u09B0 \u09AA\u09CD\u09B0\u09AD\u09BE\u09AC\u09C7\u09B0 \u099A\u09BF\u0995\u09BF\u09CE\u09B8\u09BE \u0995\u09B0\u09BE \u09B9\u09AF\u09BC\u0964"@en . . "7966288"^^ . . . . . . . . . "1122641468"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .