"Spanish Medal of Valour"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Bronze Star ribbon.svg"@en . . . "World War II Victory Medal ribbon.svg"@en . "*Battle of Madrid"@en . "*Battle of Aitape"@en . . . . . . "1118684655"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "United States of America" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1936"^^ . . . "*Battle of Buna-Gona"@en . . . . . . . . "1941"^^ . . . . . "1936"^^ . "Herman John Bottcher"@en . . . . "Landsberg, Germany"@en . . "22780"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "13948342"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "25"^^ . . . . . "award-star"@en . . . . "106"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "Purple Heart ribbon.svg"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "United States Army and U.S. Air Force Presidential Unit Citation ribbon.svg"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1909-07-13"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "American Campaign Medal ribbon.svg"@en . . "Spanish Republic;" . . . "Herman John Bottcher"@en . . "Herman John Bottcher (born Hermann Johann Friedrich Bottcher; July 13, 1909 \u2013 December 31, 1944) was an American soldier born in Germany, who was awarded the rank of captain in two different armies, the International Brigade during the Spanish Civil War and the United States Army during World War II. He was awarded two U.S. Distinguished Service Crosses, the second highest U.S. military decoration after the Medal of Honor, for conspicuous bravery and leadership on the field of battle during two separate actions at the Battle of Buna\u2013Gona."@en . "*Battle of Leyte"@en . . "Legion of Merit ribbon.svg"@en . . . . . . "1944-12-31"^^ . . "near Silad Bay, Leyte, Philippines"@en . . . . "Herman Bottcher"@en . . "Place of burial"@en . . . "25"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "service-star"@en . "oak"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Asiatic-Pacific Campaign ribbon.svg"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herman John Bottcher (born Hermann Johann Friedrich Bottcher; July 13, 1909 \u2013 December 31, 1944) was an American soldier born in Germany, who was awarded the rank of captain in two different armies, the International Brigade during the Spanish Civil War and the United States Army during World War II. He was awarded two U.S. Distinguished Service Crosses, the second highest U.S. military decoration after the Medal of Honor, for conspicuous bravery and leadership on the field of battle during two separate actions at the Battle of Buna\u2013Gona. Lieutenant General Robert L. Eichelberger immediately promoted him from Staff Sergeant to Captain for his leadership and heroism during the battle from December 5\u201311, 1942. His daring attack turned the tide of the Buna advance by separating the enemy-held Buna Mission from the Buna village. This same action resulted in his first DSC award. Bottcher became a U.S. citizen in New Guinea in December 1943."@en . . "Distinguished Service Cross ribbon.svg"@en . . . . . . "Silver Star ribbon.svg"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "2"^^ . "3"^^ . "0"^^ . "32"^^ . . "1"^^ . . "Phliber rib.svg"@en . "United States of America"@en . . .