. . . . . . . . "1117585679"^^ . "Iniopterygiformes"@en . . . . "21912701"^^ . . . "\u6795\u9C2D\u9BCA\u76EE"@zh . . . . . "3616"^^ . . . . . . "* Sibyrhinchidae\n* Iniopterygidae"@en . . . . . . "Los iniopterigiformes (Iniopterygiformes)\u200B son un orden extinto de holoc\u00E9falos. Probablemente habitaban a poca profundidad entre las rocas, cavernas o suelo marino. Eran oportunistas en su alimento, y no llegaban a medir m\u00E1s de 2 metros."@es . . . . . . "Iniopterygiformes (\"Nape Wing Forms\") is an extinct order of chimaera-like cartilaginous fish that lived from the Devonian to Carboniferous periods (345\u2013280 million years ago). Fossils of them have been found in Montana, Indiana, Illinois, and Nebraska. The Iniopterygians are characterized by large pectoral fins, wing-like projections on their backs, mounted high on the body and denticulated bony plates on the head and jaws. Iniopterygian sharks were small, and their average length was about 18 inches (46 cm). The elongated pectoral fins had denticles along the leading edge which may have had a role in mating. They are thought to have been able to move their pectorals in a vertical plane, \u201Dflying\u201D through the water much like modern-day flying fish."@en . . . . . . . . . "Iniopterygiformes (\"Nape Wing Forms\") is an extinct order of chimaera-like cartilaginous fish that lived from the Devonian to Carboniferous periods (345\u2013280 million years ago). Fossils of them have been found in Montana, Indiana, Illinois, and Nebraska. The Iniopterygians are characterized by large pectoral fins, wing-like projections on their backs, mounted high on the body and denticulated bony plates on the head and jaws. Iniopterygian sharks were small, and their average length was about 18 inches (46 cm). The elongated pectoral fins had denticles along the leading edge which may have had a role in mating. They are thought to have been able to move their pectorals in a vertical plane, \u201Dflying\u201D through the water much like modern-day flying fish. The majority of iniopterygians are placed within the family . Members of this family include denisoni, richardsoni, and . Ironically, Iniopteryx rushlaui, the type species, has not yet been assigned to a specific family, though some experts place it in its own monotypic family, \"Iniopterygidae.\" The closest modern-day relatives of the Iniopterygii are the Chimaeras (Chimaeriformes) also known as ghost sharks, rabbit fish or rat fish. These fish had several unusual features: massive skulls with huge eye sockets, shark-like teeth in rows, tails with clubs, enormous pectoral fins that were dorsalized or placed almost on their backs, and bone-like spikes or hooks on the tips of their fins. Most iniopterygians were fairly small, ranging from about 6\u201318 inches (15\u201346 cm) in length, with the largest approaching sizes of 20 inches (50 cm) at most."@en . "Die Iniopterygia (\u201ENackenflosser\u201C) oder Iniopterygiformes bilden ein ausgestorbenes Taxon der Knorpelfische. Die Fossilien dieser Gruppe der Knorpelfische sind aus dem Erdaltertum bekannt und stammen haupts\u00E4chlich aus dem oberen Karbon (Pennsylvanium) Nordamerikas. Insgesamt werden die Iniopterygia aber auch in pal\u00E4ozoischen Sedimenten Mitteleuropas und Chinas vom Devon bis zum Perm gefunden."@de . "Iniopterygiformes"@pt . . . "Iniopterygiformes \u2014 \u0432\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440\u043B\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u044F\u0434 \u0445\u0440\u044F\u0449\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0431 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0421\u0443\u0446\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0456 (Holocephali), \u044F\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043D\u0443 \u0434\u043E \u043A\u0430\u043C'\u044F\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0433\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043E\u0434\u0443 (345\u2013280 \u043C\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043E\u043C\u0443). \u041D\u0430\u0439\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0456 \u0440\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0456 \u2014 \u0445\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438. \u0412\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043F\u043D\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043A\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043B\u0438 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0456 \u0443 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0432 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u041C\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430, \u0406\u043D\u0434\u0456\u0430\u043D\u0430, \u0406\u043B\u043B\u0456\u043D\u043E\u0439\u0441 \u0456 \u041D\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043A\u0430."@uk . . "Devonian \u2013 Carboniferous,"@en . . . "Iniopterygiformes"@en . "\u6795\u9C2D\u9BCA\u76EE\uFF08\u5B78\u540D\uFF1AIniopterygiformes\uFF09\uFF0C\u53C8\u7A31\u6795\u9C2D\u9BAB\u76EE\uFF0C\u70BA\u5DF2\u6EC5\u7D55\u7684\u5168\u982D\u4E9E\u7DB1\u8EDF\u9AA8\u9B5A\u985E\uFF0C\u751F\u6D3B\u5728\u77F3\u70AD\u7D00\uFF0C\u5316\u77F3\u767C\u73FE\u65BC\u7F8E\u570B\u7684\u8499\u5927\u62FF\u5DDE\u3001\u5370\u7B2C\u5B89\u7D0D\u5DDE\u3001\u4F0A\u5229\u8AFE\u5DDE\u8207\u5167\u5E03\u62C9\u65AF\u52A0\u5DDE\u3002\u80F8\u9C2D\u5927\uFF0C\u4F4D\u65BC\u8EAB\u9AD4\u9760\u80CC\u6E2C\uFF1B\u982D\u90E8\u8207\u984E\u90E8\u4E0A\u5177\u6709\u5E36\u7D30\u9F52\u7684\u9AA8\u677F\uFF1B\u773C\u7736\u5927\u3002\u6795\u9C2D\u9BAB\u76EE\u7269\u7A2E\u5E73\u5747\u9AD4\u9577\u7D04 15\uFF0D46\u5398\u7C73\uFF085.9\uFF0D18.1\u82F1\u5BF8\uFF09\uFF0C\u6700\u9577\u53EF\u9054 50\u5398\u7C73\uFF0820\u82F1\u5BF8\uFF09\u3002\u5DE8\u5927\u7684\u80F8\u9C2D\u4F7F\u5F97\u7260\u5011\u5F97\u4EE5\u548C\u73FE\u5B58\u7684\u98DB\u9B5A\u4E00\u6A23\u8E8D\u51FA\u6C34\u9762\u6ED1\u7FD4\u3002\u73FE\u5B58\u89AA\u7DE3\u95DC\u4FC2\u6700\u63A5\u8FD1\u7684\u7269\u7A2E\u70BA\u9280\u9BAB\u3002 \u5927\u90E8\u5206\u6795\u9C2D\u9BCA\u76EE\u7684\u7269\u7A2E\u5747\u5C6C\u65BC\uFF0C\u5305\u62EC Sibyrhinchus denisoni\u3001Inioptera richardsoni \u8207 Inioxyele \u7B49\u3002\u7136\u800C\u5176\u6A21\u5F0F\u7A2E\uFF08Iniopteryx rushlaui\uFF09\u537B\u4ECD\u7136\u6C92\u6709\u660E\u78BA\u7684\u5206\u985E\uFF0C\u76EE\u524D\u7F6E\u65BC\u55AE\u578B\u79D1\uFF08Iniopterygidae\uFF09\u4E4B\u4E0B\u3002"@zh . . "Iniopteryx rushlaui"@en . . . "Die Iniopterygia (\u201ENackenflosser\u201C) oder Iniopterygiformes bilden ein ausgestorbenes Taxon der Knorpelfische. Die Fossilien dieser Gruppe der Knorpelfische sind aus dem Erdaltertum bekannt und stammen haupts\u00E4chlich aus dem oberen Karbon (Pennsylvanium) Nordamerikas. Insgesamt werden die Iniopterygia aber auch in pal\u00E4ozoischen Sedimenten Mitteleuropas und Chinas vom Devon bis zum Perm gefunden."@de . . . . . . "\u6795\u9C2D\u9BCA\u76EE\uFF08\u5B78\u540D\uFF1AIniopterygiformes\uFF09\uFF0C\u53C8\u7A31\u6795\u9C2D\u9BAB\u76EE\uFF0C\u70BA\u5DF2\u6EC5\u7D55\u7684\u5168\u982D\u4E9E\u7DB1\u8EDF\u9AA8\u9B5A\u985E\uFF0C\u751F\u6D3B\u5728\u77F3\u70AD\u7D00\uFF0C\u5316\u77F3\u767C\u73FE\u65BC\u7F8E\u570B\u7684\u8499\u5927\u62FF\u5DDE\u3001\u5370\u7B2C\u5B89\u7D0D\u5DDE\u3001\u4F0A\u5229\u8AFE\u5DDE\u8207\u5167\u5E03\u62C9\u65AF\u52A0\u5DDE\u3002\u80F8\u9C2D\u5927\uFF0C\u4F4D\u65BC\u8EAB\u9AD4\u9760\u80CC\u6E2C\uFF1B\u982D\u90E8\u8207\u984E\u90E8\u4E0A\u5177\u6709\u5E36\u7D30\u9F52\u7684\u9AA8\u677F\uFF1B\u773C\u7736\u5927\u3002\u6795\u9C2D\u9BAB\u76EE\u7269\u7A2E\u5E73\u5747\u9AD4\u9577\u7D04 15\uFF0D46\u5398\u7C73\uFF085.9\uFF0D18.1\u82F1\u5BF8\uFF09\uFF0C\u6700\u9577\u53EF\u9054 50\u5398\u7C73\uFF0820\u82F1\u5BF8\uFF09\u3002\u5DE8\u5927\u7684\u80F8\u9C2D\u4F7F\u5F97\u7260\u5011\u5F97\u4EE5\u548C\u73FE\u5B58\u7684\u98DB\u9B5A\u4E00\u6A23\u8E8D\u51FA\u6C34\u9762\u6ED1\u7FD4\u3002\u73FE\u5B58\u89AA\u7DE3\u95DC\u4FC2\u6700\u63A5\u8FD1\u7684\u7269\u7A2E\u70BA\u9280\u9BAB\u3002 \u5927\u90E8\u5206\u6795\u9C2D\u9BCA\u76EE\u7684\u7269\u7A2E\u5747\u5C6C\u65BC\uFF0C\u5305\u62EC Sibyrhinchus denisoni\u3001Inioptera richardsoni \u8207 Inioxyele \u7B49\u3002\u7136\u800C\u5176\u6A21\u5F0F\u7A2E\uFF08Iniopteryx rushlaui\uFF09\u537B\u4ECD\u7136\u6C92\u6709\u660E\u78BA\u7684\u5206\u985E\uFF0C\u76EE\u524D\u7F6E\u65BC\u55AE\u578B\u79D1\uFF08Iniopterygidae\uFF09\u4E4B\u4E0B\u3002"@zh . "Iniopterygiformes \u2014 \u0432\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440\u043B\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u044F\u0434 \u0445\u0440\u044F\u0449\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0431 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0421\u0443\u0446\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0456 (Holocephali), \u044F\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043D\u0443 \u0434\u043E \u043A\u0430\u043C'\u044F\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0433\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043E\u0434\u0443 (345\u2013280 \u043C\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043E\u043C\u0443). \u041D\u0430\u0439\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0456 \u0440\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0456 \u2014 \u0445\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438. \u0412\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043F\u043D\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043A\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043B\u0438 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0456 \u0443 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0432 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u041C\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430, \u0406\u043D\u0434\u0456\u0430\u043D\u0430, \u0406\u043B\u043B\u0456\u043D\u043E\u0439\u0441 \u0456 \u041D\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043A\u0430."@uk . . . . . . . . "Iniopterygiformes \u00E9 uma ordem extinta de peixes cartilaginosos precursores das atuais quimeras."@pt . . . . . "Iniopterygiformes"@es . "Los iniopterigiformes (Iniopterygiformes)\u200B son un orden extinto de holoc\u00E9falos. Probablemente habitaban a poca profundidad entre las rocas, cavernas o suelo marino. Eran oportunistas en su alimento, y no llegaban a medir m\u00E1s de 2 metros."@es . . . "Families"@en . . . . "Iniopterygia"@de . . . "Iniopterygiformes"@uk . "Iniopterygiformes \u00E9 uma ordem extinta de peixes cartilaginosos precursores das atuais quimeras."@pt . . . . .