. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1930-11-03"^^ . . . . . "source"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0625\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F (3 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1930 - 18 \u064A\u0646\u0627\u064A\u0631 2018) \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0645\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062A\u062E\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062F\u0645 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u062A\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062C\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062F\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062D\u0648\u062B \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062A\u0631\u0627\u062A\u064A\u062C\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062A\u062D\u0627\u062F\u064A \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0644\u062C\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 (\u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629) 1991\u0645 \u062D\u062A\u0626 2001\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062F\u0645\u0627 \u062D\u0644 \u0645\u062D\u0644 \u0635\u062F\u064A\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u064A\u0631 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F \u062E\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064A 1991\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F\u0629 \u062F\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062D\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062D\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0639\u062A\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062F \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u062F \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0628\u062D\u0648\u062B \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062D\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062F \u062A\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0644\u062C\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 (\u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062A\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062F\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u064A\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062F \u0646\u062C\u062D\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u062C\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064A\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0634\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646."@ar . . "1990.0"^^ . . . . "1996"^^ . . . "Pierre Demers"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Ishfaq Ahmad Khan (3 November 1930 \u2013 18 January 2018) SI, HI, NI, FPAS, was a Pakistani nuclear physicist, emeritus professor of high-energy physics at the National Centre for Physics, and former science advisor to the Government of Pakistan. A versatile theoretical physicist, Ahmad made significant contributions in the theoretical development of the applications and concepts involving the particle physics, and its relative extension to the quantum electrodynamics, while working as senior research scientist at the CERN in 1960s and 1970s. Joining the PAEC in late 1950s, Ahmad served as the director of the Nuclear Physics Division at the secret Pinstech Institute which developed the first designs of atomic bombs, a clandestine project during the post-1971 war. There, he played an influential role in leading the physics and mathematical calculations in the critical mass of the weapons, and did theoretical work on the implosion method used in the weapons. Since 1960s and onwards, he has been a high-ranking official at the IAEA as part of the Pakistan Government's official mission, working to make the peaceful use of nuclear power for the industrial development. Having chaired the PAEC from 1991 until 2001, he has been affiliated with the Pakistan Government as a Science adviser to the prime minister on strategic and scientific programs, with the status of Minister of State. A vehement supporter for the peaceful use of nuclear energy, he earned public and international fame in May 1998 when he oversaw and directed PAEC to perform country's first public atomic tests (see Chagai-I and Chagai-II) in a secret weapon-testing laboratories in Balochistan Province of Pakistan. He died on 18 January 2018, aged 87 in Lahore."@en . . "Structure et identification des trajectoires dans les emulsions ionographiques \u00E0 grain fin"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "--03-30"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Islamabad, Pakistan"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "44425"^^ . . "Ishfaq Ahmad Khan (3 November 1930 \u2013 18 January 2018) SI, HI, NI, FPAS, was a Pakistani nuclear physicist, emeritus professor of high-energy physics at the National Centre for Physics, and former science advisor to the Government of Pakistan."@en . . . . . "Contribution to Pion and particle physics"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "2018-01-18"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0625\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F (3 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1930 - 18 \u064A\u0646\u0627\u064A\u0631 2018) \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062F\u064A\u0645\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062A\u062E\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062F\u0645 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u062A\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062C\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062F\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062D\u0648\u062B \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062A\u0631\u0627\u062A\u064A\u062C\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062A\u062D\u0627\u062F\u064A \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0644\u062C\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 (\u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629) 1991\u0645 \u062D\u062A\u0626 2001\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062F\u0645\u0627 \u062D\u0644 \u0645\u062D\u0644 \u0635\u062F\u064A\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u064A\u0631 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F \u062E\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064A 1991\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F\u0629 \u062F\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062D\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062D\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0639\u062A\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062F \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062D\u062F \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062C \u0628\u062D\u0648\u062B \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062D\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062F \u062A\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0644\u062C\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 (\u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064A\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062A\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062F\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ishfaq Ahmad Khan"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Ishfaq Ahmad, 1994"@en . . . . . . "2018-01-18"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ishfaq Ahmad Khan"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1959"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ishfaq Ahmad Khan"@en . . . . . . . . "230"^^ . . . . . . . . . "1930-11-03"^^ . . . . . . . "1115867665"^^ . . . . . . "\u0625\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062D\u0645\u062F"@ar . . . "In 1994, I visited CERN as chairman of PAEC. The visit took place on the initiative of Pakistani physicist Ahmed Ali, who works at DESY. It brought back good memories of my earlier visits, which date back to 1962 when I came to CERN as a young post-doctoral fellow working at the University Institute of Theoretical Physics in Copenhagen to perform a nuclear emulsion experiment. During my visit in 1994, I was fascinated to see the exciting developments in physics that were taking place at CERN, and I had only one wish\u2014 that my own country, Pakistan\u2014 should somehow become involved in scientific collaboration with CERN, and that our physicists and engineers could also become part of the most advanced, challenging and rewarding scientific endeavour: the Large Hadron Collider ."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "5021154"^^ . . . . .