. . . . . . "Lancaster, Ohio, U.S."@en . . . . . . . . "Sherman,+John"@en . "1900-10-22"^^ . . . . . "1887-02-26"^^ . . "\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30B7\u30E3\u30FC\u30DE\u30F3 (\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6)"@ja . . . . . . . . . "John Sherman (s\u00E9nateur)"@fr . . . "John Sherman (Lancaster, 10 maggio 1823 \u2013 Washington, 22 ottobre 1900) \u00E8 stato un politico statunitense."@it . . "270"^^ . "John Sherman (May 10, 1823 \u2013 October 22, 1900) was a politician from Lancaster, Ohio during the American Civil War and into the late nineteenth century. A member of the Republican Party, he served in both houses of the U.S. Congress. He also served as Secretary of the Treasury and Secretary of State. Sherman sought the Republican presidential nomination three times, coming closest in 1888, but was never chosen by the party. His brothers included General William Tecumseh Sherman; Charles Taylor Sherman, a federal judge in Ohio; and Hoyt Sherman, an Iowa banker."@en . "2"^^ . . . "John Sherman"@en . . . . . . "1848"^^ . ""@en . . "John Sherman, f\u00F6dd 10 maj 1823 i Lancaster, Ohio, USA, d\u00F6d 22 oktober 1900 i Washington, D.C., var amerikansk republikansk politiker. Han kallades The Ohio Icicle. Generalen William Tecumseh Sherman och bankmannen var hans br\u00F6der. 1890 \u00E5rs antitrustlag Sherman Antitrust Act fick sitt namn efter John Sherman. Han inledde sin karri\u00E4r 1844 som advokat i Mansfield. Han gifte sig 1848 med Margaret Sarah Stewart, dotter till en domare i Ohio. Han inledde sin politiska karri\u00E4r i whigpartiet. Han var delegat till whig-partiets partim\u00F6ten 1848 och 1852. Tv\u00E5 \u00E5r senare gick han med i det nya republikanska partiet. Han var republikansk ledamot av USA:s representanthus fr\u00E5n Ohio 1855\u20131861. N\u00E4r Salmon P. Chase avgick fr\u00E5n USA:s senat f\u00F6r att bli Abraham Lincolns finansminister, blev Sherman senator i st\u00E4llet. Han var ledamot av senaten 1861\u20131877 och 1881\u20131897. Han var president pro tempore 1885\u20131887 och skrev USA:s \u00E4ldsta antitrustlag 1890. Sherman tj\u00E4nstgjorde som USA:s finansminister 1877\u20131881 under president Rutherford B. Hayes och som USA:s utrikesminister 1897\u20131898 under president William McKinley. Han f\u00F6rlorade utn\u00E4mningen som republikanernas presidentkandidat 1880 till sin egen kampanjchef James A. Garfield, 1884 till James G. Blaine och 1888 till Benjamin Harrison. Han l\u00E4mnade det offentliga livet 1898 och dog tre \u00E5r senare i Washington. Hans grav finns p\u00E5 Mansfield City Cemetery i Mansfield, Ohio."@sv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Category:John Sherman"@en . . . . . . . . . "United States Senator"@en . . "Margaret Stewart"@en . . . "no"@en . . . "109198"^^ . "Washington, D.C., U.S."@en . . . . . . . "230"^^ . . . . . . "John Sherman (politico)"@it . . . . . . . . "Ohio"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0428\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. John Sherman; 10 \u043C\u0430\u044F 1823 \u2014 22 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 1900) \u2014 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043A, \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0430\u0442\u044B \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440 \u043E\u0442 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E, 35-\u0439 \u0413\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044C \u0421\u0428\u0410, 32-\u0439 \u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0444\u0438\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043E\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410."@ru . . . "Photograph by Mathew Brady, 1865\u20131880"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Bureau of Engraving and Printing portrait of Sherman as Secretary of the Treasury"@en . . "no"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "December 1885"@en . . . . . . . . . "Sherman"@en . "1891"^^ . "John Sherman"@en . . . . "1895"^^ . . "\u7EA6\u7FF0\u00B7\u820D\u66FC\uFF08John Sherman\uFF0C1823\u5E745\u670810\u65E5\uFF0D1900\u5E7410\u670822\u65E5\uFF09\uFF0C\u7F8E\u56FD\u5F8B\u5E08\u3001\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\uFF0C\u66FE\u4EFB\u7F8E\u56FD\u4F17\u8BAE\u9662\u8BAE\u5458\uFF081855\u5E74-1861\u5E74\uFF09\u3001\u7F8E\u56FD\u53C2\u8BAE\u9662\u8BAE\u5458\uFF081861\u5E74-1877\u5E74\u30011881\u5E74-1897\u5E74\uFF09\u3001\u7F8E\u56FD\u8D22\u653F\u90E8\u957F\uFF081877\u5E74-1881\u5E74\uFF09\u548C\u7F8E\u56FD\u56FD\u52A1\u537F\uFF081897\u5E74-1898\u5E74\uFF09\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . "John Sherman (Lancaster, 10 de maio de 1823 \u2014 Washington, D.C., 22 de outubro de 1900) foi um engenheiro, jurista e pol\u00EDtico norte-americano. Sherman foi membro da C\u00E2mara dos Representantes dos Estados Unidos. membro do Senado dos Estados Unidos pelo estado do Ohio, 32.\u00BA Secret\u00E1rio do Tesouro, presidente pro tempore do Senado dos Estados Unidos entre dezembro de 1885 e fevereiro de 1887 e 35.\u00BA Secret\u00E1rio de Estado. Era irm\u00E3o de , juiz no Ohio, do general William Tecumseh Sherman, e do banqueiro ."@pt . . "1897"^^ . . . . "\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30B7\u30E3\u30FC\u30DE\u30F3\uFF08John Sherman\u30011823\u5E745\u670810\u65E5 - 1900\u5E7410\u670822\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3002\u30E9\u30B6\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30D8\u30A4\u30BA\u5927\u7D71\u9818\u306E\u4E0B\u3067\u8CA1\u52D9\u9577\u5B98\u3092\u3001\u30A6\u30A3\u30EA\u30A2\u30E0\u30FB\u30DE\u30C3\u30AD\u30F3\u30EA\u30FC\u5927\u7D71\u9818\u306E\u4E0B\u3067\u56FD\u52D9\u9577\u5B98\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002"@ja . "\u7EA6\u7FF0\u00B7\u820D\u66FC\uFF08John Sherman\uFF0C1823\u5E745\u670810\u65E5\uFF0D1900\u5E7410\u670822\u65E5\uFF09\uFF0C\u7F8E\u56FD\u5F8B\u5E08\u3001\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\uFF0C\u66FE\u4EFB\u7F8E\u56FD\u4F17\u8BAE\u9662\u8BAE\u5458\uFF081855\u5E74-1861\u5E74\uFF09\u3001\u7F8E\u56FD\u53C2\u8BAE\u9662\u8BAE\u5458\uFF081861\u5E74-1877\u5E74\u30011881\u5E74-1897\u5E74\uFF09\u3001\u7F8E\u56FD\u8D22\u653F\u90E8\u957F\uFF081877\u5E74-1881\u5E74\uFF09\u548C\u7F8E\u56FD\u56FD\u52A1\u537F\uFF081897\u5E74-1898\u5E74\uFF09\u3002"@zh . "\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30B7\u30E3\u30FC\u30DE\u30F3\uFF08John Sherman\u30011823\u5E745\u670810\u65E5 - 1900\u5E7410\u670822\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3002\u30E9\u30B6\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30D8\u30A4\u30BA\u5927\u7D71\u9818\u306E\u4E0B\u3067\u8CA1\u52D9\u9577\u5B98\u3092\u3001\u30A6\u30A3\u30EA\u30A2\u30E0\u30FB\u30DE\u30C3\u30AD\u30F3\u30EA\u30FC\u5927\u7D71\u9818\u306E\u4E0B\u3067\u56FD\u52D9\u9577\u5B98\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . "December 1891"@en . . . . . . "1863"^^ . . "1860"^^ . . "1861"^^ . . . "1867"^^ . "1864"^^ . . . . . . . "Appletons' Sherman William Tecumseh - John signature.png"@en . . . "1877-03-08"^^ . . . "25"^^ . . . "1877"^^ . . . "John Sherman, n\u00E9 le 10 mai 1823 \u00E0 Lancaster (Ohio) et mort le 22 octobre 1900 \u00E0 Washington (district de Columbia), est un ing\u00E9nieur, juriste et homme politique am\u00E9ricain. Membre du Parti r\u00E9publicain, il est repr\u00E9sentant de l'Ohio entre 1855 et 1861, s\u00E9nateur du m\u00EAme \u00C9tat entre 1861 et 1877 puis entre 1881 et 1897, secr\u00E9taire du Tr\u00E9sor entre 1877 et 1881 dans l'administration du pr\u00E9sident Rutherford B. Hayes puis secr\u00E9taire d'\u00C9tat des \u00C9tats-Unis entre 1897 et 1898 dans celle de William McKinley."@fr . . "1881"^^ . . . "1886"^^ . . . "1884"^^ . . "1885"^^ . . . . "John Sherman"@de . "John Sherman (May 10, 1823 \u2013 October 22, 1900) was a politician from Lancaster, Ohio during the American Civil War and into the late nineteenth century. A member of the Republican Party, he served in both houses of the U.S. Congress. He also served as Secretary of the Treasury and Secretary of State. Sherman sought the Republican presidential nomination three times, coming closest in 1888, but was never chosen by the party. Born in Lancaster, Ohio, Sherman later moved to Mansfield, Ohio where he began a law career before entering politics. Initially a Whig, Sherman was among those anti-slavery activists who formed what became the Republican Party. He served three terms in the House of Representatives. As a member of the House, Sherman traveled to Kansas to investigate the unrest between pro- and anti-slavery partisans there. He rose in party leadership and was nearly elected Speaker in 1859. Sherman was elected to the Senate in 1861. As a senator, he was a leader in financial matters, helping to redesign the United States' monetary system to meet the needs of a nation torn apart by civil war. He also served as the Chair of the Senate Agriculture Committee during his 32 years in the Senate. After the war, he worked to produce legislation that would restore the nation's credit abroad and produce a stable, gold-backed currency at home. Serving as Secretary of the Treasury in the administration of Rutherford B. Hayes, Sherman continued his efforts for financial stability and solvency, overseeing an end to wartime inflationary measures and a return to gold-backed money. He returned to the Senate after his term expired, serving there for a further sixteen years. During that time he continued his work on financial legislation, as well as writing and debating laws on immigration, business competition law, and the regulation of interstate commerce. Sherman was the principal author of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, which was signed into law by President Benjamin Harrison. In 1897, President William McKinley appointed him Secretary of State. Failing health and declining faculties made him unable to handle the burdens of the job, and he retired in 1898 at the start of the Spanish\u2013American War. Sherman died at his home in Washington, D.C. in 1900 at age 77. His brothers included General William Tecumseh Sherman; Charles Taylor Sherman, a federal judge in Ohio; and Hoyt Sherman, an Iowa banker."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Author:John Sherman"@en . . . . . . . "1884-09-02"^^ . "John Sherman (10 de mayo de 1823-22 de octubre de 1900) fue un pol\u00EDtico estadounidense, que se desempe\u00F1\u00F3 como un Representante y Senador republicano estadounidense por Ohio durante la Guerra de Secesi\u00F3n. Sirvi\u00F3 como Secretario del Tesoro y como Secretario de Estado, y fue el principal autor de la Ley Sherman Antitrust. Sherman se postul\u00F3 para la nominaci\u00F3n presidencial republicana en tres ocasiones, estuvo cerca de ganar en 1888, pero nunca lo consigui\u00F3. Sus hermanos fueron el General William Tecumseh Sherman de reconocida fama en la Guerra de Secesi\u00F3n, , juez federal en Ohio, y , un banquero de Iowa."@es . . "1855"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "1"^^ . . "3"^^ . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0428\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. John Sherman; 10 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043D\u044F 1823 \u2014 22 \u0436\u043E\u0432\u0442\u043D\u044F 1900) \u2014 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043A, \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0456\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E, 35-\u0439 \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440, 32-\u0439 \u043C\u0456\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0444\u0456\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410."@uk . . . "Chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee"@en . . . . . . "\u062C\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646"@ar . "13"^^ . "1900-10-22"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1885-12-07"^^ . "1898-04-27"^^ . . "Appletons' Sherman William Tecumseh - John signature.png" . . "John Sherman, f\u00F6dd 10 maj 1823 i Lancaster, Ohio, USA, d\u00F6d 22 oktober 1900 i Washington, D.C., var amerikansk republikansk politiker. Han kallades The Ohio Icicle. Generalen William Tecumseh Sherman och bankmannen var hans br\u00F6der. 1890 \u00E5rs antitrustlag Sherman Antitrust Act fick sitt namn efter John Sherman. N\u00E4r Salmon P. Chase avgick fr\u00E5n USA:s senat f\u00F6r att bli Abraham Lincolns finansminister, blev Sherman senator i st\u00E4llet. Han var ledamot av senaten 1861\u20131877 och 1881\u20131897. Han var president pro tempore 1885\u20131887 och skrev USA:s \u00E4ldsta antitrustlag 1890."@sv . . "no"@en . . . "1823-05-10"^^ . . . "\uC874 \uC154\uBA3C(John Sherman, 1823\uB144 5\uC6D4 10\uC77C ~ 1900\uB144 10\uC6D4 22\uC77C)\uC740 \uBBF8\uAD6D\uC758 \uC815\uCE58\uC778\uC774\uC790 \uC7AC\uC815\uAC00\uB2E4. \uB7EC\uB354\uD37C\uB4DC B. \uD5E4\uC774\uC2A4 \uB300\uD1B5\uB839 \uC2DC\uC808 \uC7AC\uBB34\uBD80 \uC7A5\uAD00\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD588\uACE0, \uC70C\uB9AC\uC5C4 \uB9E4\uD0A8\uB9AC \uB300\uD1B5\uB839 \uC2DC\uC808\uC5D0\uB294 \uAD6D\uBB34\uBD80 \uC7A5\uAD00\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD588\uB2E4."@ko . . "\uC874 \uC154\uBA3C(John Sherman, 1823\uB144 5\uC6D4 10\uC77C ~ 1900\uB144 10\uC6D4 22\uC77C)\uC740 \uBBF8\uAD6D\uC758 \uC815\uCE58\uC778\uC774\uC790 \uC7AC\uC815\uAC00\uB2E4. \uB7EC\uB354\uD37C\uB4DC B. \uD5E4\uC774\uC2A4 \uB300\uD1B5\uB839 \uC2DC\uC808 \uC7AC\uBB34\uBD80 \uC7A5\uAD00\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD588\uACE0, \uC70C\uB9AC\uC5C4 \uB9E4\uD0A8\uB9AC \uB300\uD1B5\uB839 \uC2DC\uC808\uC5D0\uB294 \uAD6D\uBB34\uBD80 \uC7A5\uAD00\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD588\uB2E4."@ko . . "Chair of the Senate Finance Committee"@en . "\u7EA6\u7FF0\u00B7\u820D\u66FC"@zh . . . . . "1855-03-04"^^ . . . . . "John Sherman (ur. 10 maja 1823 w Lancasterze, Ohio, zm. 22 pa\u017Adziernika 1900 w Waszyngtonie) \u2013 ameryka\u0144ski polityk, przewodnicz\u0105cy pro tempore Senatu Stan\u00F3w Zjednoczonych, sekretarz skarbu i stanu; republikanin."@pl . . . . . "63"^^ . . . . . . . "1881-03-04"^^ . "325"^^ . . "John Sherman (* 10. Mai 1823 in Lancaster, Ohio; \u2020 22. Oktober 1900 in Washington, D.C.) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker. Er geh\u00F6rte dem Bundeskabinett als Finanz- und Au\u00DFenminister an und vertrat den Bundesstaat Ohio in beiden Kammern des Kongresses. John Sherman war der Sohn von , einem Richter am Obersten Gerichtshof von Ohio. Dieser starb bereits 1829. Sein Bruder war William T. Sherman, ein hochrangiger General im B\u00FCrgerkrieg. Sherman bet\u00E4tigte sich zun\u00E4chst ab 1844 als Rechtsanwalt. 1848 heiratete er die Tochter eines Richters, Margaret Sarah Stewart. 1848 war er Delegierter der Whig Party zur Wahl von Zachary Taylor als US-Pr\u00E4sident. 1852 war er wiederum Wahldelegierter im Electoral College. Von 1855 bis 1861 sa\u00DF er im US-Repr\u00E4sentantenhaus. Bereits 1861 wechselte er in den Senat und blieb dort f\u00FCr Ohio bis 1877, als er in die US-Regierung eintrat. Dort begann er als Finanzminister im Kabinett von Pr\u00E4sident Rutherford B. Hayes in der Amtszeit von 1877 bis 1881. Er versuchte 1880 selbst Pr\u00E4sidentschaftskandidat der Republikaner als Kompromisskandidat zwischen Ulysses S. Grant \u2013 der zum dritten Mal vorgeschlagen werden sollte \u2013 und James G. Blaine zu werden. Die Nominierung erhielt schlie\u00DFlich sein eigener Kampagnenmanager, der Abgeordnete James A. Garfield. Sherman wechselte zur\u00FCck in den Senat und nahm dort den Platz des zuvor f\u00FCr Ohio gew\u00E4hlten Garfield ein. Zwei weitere Versuche folgten in den n\u00E4chsten Jahren von seiner Partei als Pr\u00E4sidentschaftskandidat nominiert zu werden, die jedoch ebenfalls nicht erfolgreich verliefen. Als Vorsitzender der republikanischen Senatsfraktion amtierte er in den Perioden 1884\u20131885 und 1891\u20131897, als Vorsitzender des einflussreichen Ausschusses f\u00FCr Au\u00DFenpolitik von 1886 bis 1893 und von 1895 bis 1897. Pr\u00E4sident William McKinley berief Sherman im M\u00E4rz 1897 als Au\u00DFenminister in sein Kabinett, wo er bis April 1898 verblieb. Au\u00DFerdem war er der Urheber des 1890 erlassenen Sherman Antitrust Act. Er begr\u00FCndete das Gesetz gegen Monopole mit der entwickelten Gr\u00F6\u00DFe neuer \u201EGiganten\u201C mit Monopolstellung und bef\u00FCrchtete ein Erstarken der Sozialisten, wenn gegen dieses Problem nicht vorgegangen werde."@de . "\u062C\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: John Sherman)\u200F (10 \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 1823 - 22 \u0623\u0643\u062A\u0648\u0628\u0631 1900) \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u064A\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062E\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A \u0648\u062F\u062E\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063A\u0631\u0633. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0627\u0631\u062C\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0634\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064A\u0644 \u062A\u0631\u0634\u064A\u062D \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062B\u0644\u0627\u062B \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062A\u060C \u062D\u064A\u062B \u0627\u0642\u062A\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0631\u0634\u064A\u062D \u0639\u0627\u0645 1888\u060C \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064A\u062E\u062A\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064A \u0623\u064A \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062A. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0625\u062E\u0648\u062A\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064A\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0645 \u062A\u064A\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u0634\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061B \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064A \u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062A\u0627\u064A\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061B \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064A \u0647\u0648\u064A\u062A \u0634\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u064A\u0648\u0627."@ar . . . . . . . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0428\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. John Sherman; 10 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043D\u044F 1823 \u2014 22 \u0436\u043E\u0432\u0442\u043D\u044F 1900) \u2014 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043A, \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0456\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E, 35-\u0439 \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440, 32-\u0439 \u043C\u0456\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0444\u0456\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410."@uk . . "1877-03-10"^^ . "\uC874 \uC154\uBA3C"@ko . . . "John Sherman"@es . . "Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee"@en . . "Articles and topics related to John Sherman"@en . "1"^^ . . . . . . . "\u0428\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D, \u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D"@ru . . . . . . "John Sherman"@pt . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0428\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D"@uk . . . . . . . . . . . "40332979"^^ . . . "John Sherman, n\u00E9 le 10 mai 1823 \u00E0 Lancaster (Ohio) et mort le 22 octobre 1900 \u00E0 Washington (district de Columbia), est un ing\u00E9nieur, juriste et homme politique am\u00E9ricain. Membre du Parti r\u00E9publicain, il est repr\u00E9sentant de l'Ohio entre 1855 et 1861, s\u00E9nateur du m\u00EAme \u00C9tat entre 1861 et 1877 puis entre 1881 et 1897, secr\u00E9taire du Tr\u00E9sor entre 1877 et 1881 dans l'administration du pr\u00E9sident Rutherford B. Hayes puis secr\u00E9taire d'\u00C9tat des \u00C9tats-Unis entre 1897 et 1898 dans celle de William McKinley."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Chair of the Senate Agriculture Committee"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Q445392"@en . . . . . . . . . "1861-03-21"^^ . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0428\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. John Sherman; 10 \u043C\u0430\u044F 1823 \u2014 22 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 1900) \u2014 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043A, \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0430\u0442\u044B \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440 \u043E\u0442 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E, 35-\u0439 \u0413\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044C \u0421\u0428\u0410, 32-\u0439 \u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0444\u0438\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043E\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410."@ru . . . "John Sherman (Lancaster, 10 maggio 1823 \u2013 Washington, 22 ottobre 1900) \u00E8 stato un politico statunitense."@it . "1823-05-10"^^ . . . "1861-03-21"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Sherman (* 10. Mai 1823 in Lancaster, Ohio; \u2020 22. Oktober 1900 in Washington, D.C.) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker. Er geh\u00F6rte dem Bundeskabinett als Finanz- und Au\u00DFenminister an und vertrat den Bundesstaat Ohio in beiden Kammern des Kongresses."@de . . . . . . "John Sherman (10 de mayo de 1823-22 de octubre de 1900) fue un pol\u00EDtico estadounidense, que se desempe\u00F1\u00F3 como un Representante y Senador republicano estadounidense por Ohio durante la Guerra de Secesi\u00F3n. Sirvi\u00F3 como Secretario del Tesoro y como Secretario de Estado, y fue el principal autor de la Ley Sherman Antitrust. Sherman se postul\u00F3 para la nominaci\u00F3n presidencial republicana en tres ocasiones, estuvo cerca de ganar en 1888, pero nunca lo consigui\u00F3. Sus hermanos fueron el General William Tecumseh Sherman de reconocida fama en la Guerra de Secesi\u00F3n, , juez federal en Ohio, y , un banquero de Iowa. Nacido en Lancaster, Ohio, se mud\u00F3 a Mansfield donde comenz\u00F3 la carrera de abogando antes de entrar en pol\u00EDtica. Inicialmente un Whig, Sherman estaba entre los activistas antiesclavistas que formaron lo que lleg\u00F3 a ser el Partido Republicano. Estuvo tres mandatos en la C\u00E1mara de los Representantes. Como miembro de la C\u00E1mara, Sherman viaj\u00F3 a Kansas para investigar los disturbios entre los abolicionistas y los anti-abolicionistas. Se erigi\u00F3 como l\u00EDder del partido y casi fue elegido portavoz en 1859. Fue elegido senador en 1861 y durante su mandato fue l\u00EDder en los asuntos financieros, ayudando a redise\u00F1ar el sistema monetario de los Estados Unidos de modo que pudiese hacer frente a las necesidades de una naci\u00F3n desgarrado por la guerra civil. Despu\u00E9s de la guerra, trabaj\u00F3 para producir una legislaci\u00F3n que restaurase el cr\u00E9dito de la naci\u00F3n en el extranjero y producir una moneda respaldada por oro estable en casa.Sirviendo como Secretario del Tesoro durante la administraci\u00F3n de Rutherford B. Hayes, Sherman continu\u00F3 sus esfuerzos para la estabilidad financiera y solvencia, supervisando el fin a las medidas inflacionarias en tiempos de guerra y volviendo al dinero respaldado por oro. Volvi\u00F3 al Senado despu\u00E9s que termin\u00F3 su mandato, sirviendo all\u00ED durante otros diecis\u00E9is a\u00F1os. Durante ese tiempo, continu\u00F3 su trabajo en la legislaci\u00F3n financiera, as\u00ED como escribiendo las leyes y el debate sobre la inmigraci\u00F3n, el Derecho de la competencia empresarial, y la regulaci\u00F3n del comercio interestatal. En 1897, el Presidente William McKinley nombr\u00F3 Sherman Secretario de Estado. Los problemas de salud y la disminuci\u00F3n de sus facultades mentales le hizo incapaz de manejar las cargas de trabajo, y se retir\u00F3 en 1898 al comienzo de la Guerra hispano-estadounidense. Muri\u00F3 en su casa de Washington, D.C. en 1900."@es . "Mansfield City Cemetery"@en . . . . . . . . . "John Sherman"@pl . . . . . . . . . . "1897-03-06"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1897-03-04"^^ . . . . . . . "48"^^ . "35"^^ . . "32"^^ . . . . . "John Sherman (ur. 10 maja 1823 w Lancasterze, Ohio, zm. 22 pa\u017Adziernika 1900 w Waszyngtonie) \u2013 ameryka\u0144ski polityk, przewodnicz\u0105cy pro tempore Senatu Stan\u00F3w Zjednoczonych, sekretarz skarbu i stanu; republikanin."@pl . . "1124421146"^^ . . . "John Sherman"@sv . . . 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"no"@en . . "right"@en . . . "John Sherman"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1881-03-03"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "John Sherman (Lancaster, 10 de maio de 1823 \u2014 Washington, D.C., 22 de outubro de 1900) foi um engenheiro, jurista e pol\u00EDtico norte-americano. Sherman foi membro da C\u00E2mara dos Representantes dos Estados Unidos. membro do Senado dos Estados Unidos pelo estado do Ohio, 32.\u00BA Secret\u00E1rio do Tesouro, presidente pro tempore do Senado dos Estados Unidos entre dezembro de 1885 e fevereiro de 1887 e 35.\u00BA Secret\u00E1rio de Estado. Era irm\u00E3o de , juiz no Ohio, do general William Tecumseh Sherman, e do banqueiro . \u00C9 o autor da lei Sherman Antitrust dos Estados Unidos (Sherman Antitrust Act), a primeira medida do governo federal dos Estados Unidos para limitar os monop\u00F3lios, publicada em 2 de julho de 1890."@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Cursive signature in ink"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .