. . . . . . "Ad hoc"@en . . . . . . . "2000"^^ . . . "Layforce"@en . "Layforce"@fr . . "\u30EC\u30A4\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30B9 (\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u8ECD)"@ja . . . . . "\u300C\u30EC\u30A4\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30B9\u300D\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E: Layforce\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\u671F\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u9678\u8ECD\u306E\u3001\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u90E8\u968A\u304B\u3089\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5373\u88FD\u8ECD\u90E8\u968A\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u30021941\u5E742\u6708\u306B\u5927\u4F50\u306E\u6307\u63EE\u4E0B\u306B\u7DE8\u6210\u3055\u308C\u3066\u5F53\u4EBA\u306B\u3061\u306A\u3093\u3067\u547D\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3001\u304A\u3088\u305D2,000\u540D\u3092\u64C1\u3057\u3066\u4E2D\u6771\u6226\u57DF\u3067\u4EFB\u52D9\u306B\u5C31\u3044\u305F\u3002\u5F53\u521D\u306F\u5730\u4E2D\u6D77\u5730\u57DF\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u67A2\u8EF8\u8ECD\u306E\u5F8C\u65B9\u9023\u7D61\u7DDA\u3092\u5206\u65AD\u3059\u308B\u8972\u6483\u4F5C\u6226\u3092\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u3089\u308C\u3066\u304A\u308A\u3001\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u306E\u30ED\u30C9\u30B9\u5CF6\u3092\u596A\u53D6\u3059\u308B\u4F5C\u6226\u306B\u52A0\u308F\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u8A08\u753B\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u305F\u3002 \u3057\u304B\u3057\u6226\u57DF\u306E\u6226\u7565\u7684\u72B6\u6CC1\u304C\u9023\u5408\u56FD\u306B\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4E0D\u5229\u3068\u306A\u308A\u3001\u5404\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u90E8\u968A\u306F\u5F53\u521D\u306E\u5F79\u5272\u304B\u3089\u5927\u304D\u304F\u9038\u308C\u3066\u3001\u4E3B\u306B\u5730\u4E2D\u6D77\u6226\u7DDA\u4E00\u5E2F\u3067\u901A\u5E38\u90E8\u968A\u3092\u5897\u5F37\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u305F\u3002\u90E8\u968A\u306E\u5098\u4E0B\u6226\u529B\u306F\u3001\u30AF\u30EC\u30BF\u5CF6\u3001\u30B7\u30EA\u30A2\u3001\u30C8\u30D6\u30EB\u30AF\u3067\u6D3B\u52D5\u3057\u3001\u305D\u3057\u30661941\u5E748\u6708\u306B\u89E3\u968A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u305D\u306E\u5F8C\u306E\u5404\u69CB\u6210\u54E1\u306F\u4EE5\u524D\u306E\u90E8\u968A\u3078\u623B\u308B\u304B\u3001\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F\u4E2D\u6771\u3067\u8A2D\u7ACB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u4ED6\u306E\u7279\u6B8A\u90E8\u968A\u3067\u4EFB\u52D9\u306B\u5C31\u3044\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . "2,000 men organised into four \"Special Service\" Battalions" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Layforce was an ad hoc military formation of the British Army consisting of a number of commando units during the Second World War. Formed in February 1941 under the command of Colonel Robert Laycock, after whom the force was named, it consisted of approximately 2,000 men and served in the Middle Eastern theatre of operations. Initially tasked with conducting raiding operations to disrupt Axis lines of communication in the Mediterranean it was planned that they would take part in operations to capture the Greek island of Rhodes. As the strategic situation in the theatre turned against the Allies, however, the commandos were largely diverted from their original role and were used primarily to reinforce regular troops throughout the Mediterranean theatre. Elements of the force saw action in Bardia, Crete, Syria and Tobruk before they were disbanded in August 1941. Afterwards its personnel either returned to their former units or went on to serve with other special forces units raised in the Middle East."@en . . . . . . . "1941"^^ . . . . . . . . . "1941"^^ . . . . "339752"^^ . . . "Layforce"@en . . . . . . . . . "1122202506"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "La brigade sp\u00E9ciale Layforce, du nom de son commandant le lieutenant-colonel Robert Laycock, \u00E9tait une unit\u00E9 britannique de commandos durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elle comprenait les Commandos 7, 8, et 11 et les Commandos 50 (ex-Cr\u00E8te) et 52 (ex-Soudan) du Moyen-Orient : \n* Commando 7 du lieutenant-colonel Colvin, \n* Commando 8 du lieutenant-colonel D. Daly, \n* Commando 11 du lieutenant-colonel Pedder, tu\u00E9 le 9 juin 1941 et \n* Commandos 50/52 du lieutenant-colonel George Young. Le Commando 51 du Moyen-Orient, form\u00E9 d\u2019Arabes et de Juifs, ne sera engag\u00E9 qu\u2019en Palestine. Les trois commandos du Moyen-Orient adoptent un insigne particulier inspir\u00E9 du poignard sp\u00E9cial - surnomm\u00E9 Fanny - dont chaque commando est \u00E9quip\u00E9. La lame approche les vingt-trois centim\u00E8tres, avec un coup de poing am\u00E9ricain en cuivre sur le manche. La premi\u00E8re op\u00E9ration de cette brigade, contre Bardia, en Libye, le 21 avril 1941, est un \u00E9chec. En mai 1941, les Commandos 7 et 8 servent de forces d\u2019arri\u00E8re garde en Cr\u00E8te. Le Commando \u00E9cossais no 11 se distingue en Syrie contre les Fran\u00E7ais vichystes le 3 juin 1941, sur le fleuve Litani, o\u00F9 il subit de lourdes pertes. La derni\u00E8re action, celle du Commando no 11, est l\u2019attentat manqu\u00E9 contre Rommel le 17 novembre 1941. Ces unit\u00E9s commando sont dissoutes en 1942. Les unit\u00E9s de la Layforce appartiennent aux forces sp\u00E9ciales britanniques, au m\u00EAme titre que le Special Air Service, le Long Range Desert Group, le , le , l\u2019 et les ."@fr . . . . . . . . "La brigade sp\u00E9ciale Layforce, du nom de son commandant le lieutenant-colonel Robert Laycock, \u00E9tait une unit\u00E9 britannique de commandos durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elle comprenait les Commandos 7, 8, et 11 et les Commandos 50 (ex-Cr\u00E8te) et 52 (ex-Soudan) du Moyen-Orient : \n* Commando 7 du lieutenant-colonel Colvin, \n* Commando 8 du lieutenant-colonel D. Daly, \n* Commando 11 du lieutenant-colonel Pedder, tu\u00E9 le 9 juin 1941 et \n* Commandos 50/52 du lieutenant-colonel George Young. Le Commando 51 du Moyen-Orient, form\u00E9 d\u2019Arabes et de Juifs, ne sera engag\u00E9 qu\u2019en Palestine."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . "British Commando" . . "26190"^^ . . . . . . "1941"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Layforce was an ad hoc military formation of the British Army consisting of a number of commando units during the Second World War. Formed in February 1941 under the command of Colonel Robert Laycock, after whom the force was named, it consisted of approximately 2,000 men and served in the Middle Eastern theatre of operations. Initially tasked with conducting raiding operations to disrupt Axis lines of communication in the Mediterranean it was planned that they would take part in operations to capture the Greek island of Rhodes."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Layforce"@en . . . "\u300C\u30EC\u30A4\u30D5\u30A9\u30FC\u30B9\u300D\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E: Layforce\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\u671F\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u9678\u8ECD\u306E\u3001\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u90E8\u968A\u304B\u3089\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u305F\u5373\u88FD\u8ECD\u90E8\u968A\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u30021941\u5E742\u6708\u306B\u5927\u4F50\u306E\u6307\u63EE\u4E0B\u306B\u7DE8\u6210\u3055\u308C\u3066\u5F53\u4EBA\u306B\u3061\u306A\u3093\u3067\u547D\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3001\u304A\u3088\u305D2,000\u540D\u3092\u64C1\u3057\u3066\u4E2D\u6771\u6226\u57DF\u3067\u4EFB\u52D9\u306B\u5C31\u3044\u305F\u3002\u5F53\u521D\u306F\u5730\u4E2D\u6D77\u5730\u57DF\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u67A2\u8EF8\u8ECD\u306E\u5F8C\u65B9\u9023\u7D61\u7DDA\u3092\u5206\u65AD\u3059\u308B\u8972\u6483\u4F5C\u6226\u3092\u5272\u308A\u5F53\u3066\u3089\u308C\u3066\u304A\u308A\u3001\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u306E\u30ED\u30C9\u30B9\u5CF6\u3092\u596A\u53D6\u3059\u308B\u4F5C\u6226\u306B\u52A0\u308F\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u8A08\u753B\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u305F\u3002 \u3057\u304B\u3057\u6226\u57DF\u306E\u6226\u7565\u7684\u72B6\u6CC1\u304C\u9023\u5408\u56FD\u306B\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4E0D\u5229\u3068\u306A\u308A\u3001\u5404\u30B3\u30DE\u30F3\u30C9\u90E8\u968A\u306F\u5F53\u521D\u306E\u5F79\u5272\u304B\u3089\u5927\u304D\u304F\u9038\u308C\u3066\u3001\u4E3B\u306B\u5730\u4E2D\u6D77\u6226\u7DDA\u4E00\u5E2F\u3067\u901A\u5E38\u90E8\u968A\u3092\u5897\u5F37\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u305F\u3002\u90E8\u968A\u306E\u5098\u4E0B\u6226\u529B\u306F\u3001\u30AF\u30EC\u30BF\u5CF6\u3001\u30B7\u30EA\u30A2\u3001\u30C8\u30D6\u30EB\u30AF\u3067\u6D3B\u52D5\u3057\u3001\u305D\u3057\u30661941\u5E748\u6708\u306B\u89E3\u968A\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u305D\u306E\u5F8C\u306E\u5404\u69CB\u6210\u54E1\u306F\u4EE5\u524D\u306E\u90E8\u968A\u3078\u623B\u308B\u304B\u3001\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F\u4E2D\u6771\u3067\u8A2D\u7ACB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u4ED6\u306E\u7279\u6B8A\u90E8\u968A\u3067\u4EFB\u52D9\u306B\u5C31\u3044\u305F\u3002"@ja .