. "48.8"^^ . "Mackinac Island est une localit\u00E9 ayant le statut de cit\u00E9 situ\u00E9e sur l'\u00EEle Mackinac, en anglais Mackinac Island, dans le comt\u00E9 de Mackinac de l'\u00C9tat du Michigan aux \u00C9tats-Unis. Son territoire s'\u00E9tend sur l'int\u00E9gralit\u00E9 de l'\u00EEle ainsi que sur l'\u00EEle voisine de Round Island. Lors du recensement de 2000, la ville avait une population de 523 habitants permanents alors que celle-ci augmente de plusieurs milliers lors des p\u00E9riodes de vacances estivales. De 1818 \u00E0 1882, la localit\u00E9 \u00E9tait le si\u00E8ge du comt\u00E9 de Michilimackinac avant que celui-ci ne devienne le comt\u00E9 de Mackinac et que le si\u00E8ge soit transf\u00E9r\u00E9 dans une autre ville plus importante. La localit\u00E9 fut officialis\u00E9e par le Michigan en tant que cit\u00E9 en 1899."@fr . "117994"^^ . . "Michigan#USA"@en . . . . . "583"^^ . . . . . . "51.7454112878586"^^ . . . . . "76.91"^^ . . "Location within Mackinac County"@en . "Mackinac Island (/\u02C8m\u00E6k\u026An\u0254\u02D0/ MAK-in-aw) is a city in Mackinac County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the city had a permanent population of 583. The population numbers in the tens of thousands from May 1st to October 31st due to an influx of visitors and hundreds of seasonal workers. Established as an important fur trading center in the eighteenth century, with a predominately French-speaking population of French Canadians and M\u00E9tis, after the War of 1812 the city gained more Anglo-American residents. The US put restrictions on Canadians for fur trading. From 1818 until 1882 the city served as the county seat of the former Michilimackinac County, which was later organized as Mackinac County, with St. Ignace designated as the county seat. The city includes all of Mackinac Island and it also originally included nearby Round Island which is unpopulated and now federally owned and part of the Hiawatha National Forest. The state park and the national forest make up most of the city. A unique local ordinance passed in 1898 prohibits the use of any motor vehicles on the island. The only exceptions to this are city emergency vehicles (ambulance, police cars and fire trucks), city service vehicles and snowmobiles during winter. Today the most common means of travel is either by foot, bicycle, horse or horse-drawn carriage. Roller skates and roller blades are also allowed, except in the downtown area. Mackinac Island is home to the Grand Hotel, built during the nineteenth century when the island started to be a summer destination. When the 1980 movie Somewhere in Time was filmed here, the city made an exception to allow the production company to use motorized vehicles on the island. Mackinac Island is noted for its many fudge shops, a tourist attraction. The island has a large craft industry devoted to making fudge in a traditional manner, creating portions on cold marble slabs. The many varieties are a tourist draw and frequently given as gifts throughout Michigan."@en . "Mackinac Island (Michigan)"@fr . "250"^^ . . . "51.75"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Mackinac Island Michigango hiri bat da. Mackinac konderrian kokatua dago. 2010ean 492 biztanle zituen, 11,27 kilometro koadrotan banatuta."@eu . "Mackinac Island (M\u00EDchigan)"@es . . "Mackinac Island, Michigan"@en . . . . "Mackinac Island \u2013 miasto w Stanach Zjednoczonych, w stanie Michigan, w hrabstwie Mackinac."@pl . "51.75"^^ . . . . . . . . . "left"@en . . "76.91000366210938"^^ . . . . "48.79537599873024"^^ . . . . . . "Mackinac Island"@it . "POINT(-84.61888885498 45.849166870117)"^^ . . . . . . "-84.61888885498047"^^ . "48800000.0"^^ . "48795375.99873024"^^ . . "Mackinac Island is een plaats (city) in de Amerikaanse staat Michigan, en valt bestuurlijk gezien onder Mackinac County. Het ligt in het zuiden van het gelijknamige eiland Mackinac."@nl . "Mackinac Island \u00E8 una citt\u00E0 degli Stati Uniti d'America nella Contea di Mackinac, nello Stato del Michigan. \u00C8 situata sulle isole e . Dal 1812 al 1882 fu la sede della contea di Michilimackinac, pi\u00F9 tardi rinominata Mackinac. L'uso di veicoli a motore sull'isola \u00E8 proibito."@it . . . . "Mackinac Island"@pt . "11266448.2799616"^^ . . . . . "45.84916687011719"^^ . "\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064A\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062F"@ar . . . "49757"^^ . . . . "Established"@en . . . . "49757" . . "1900-03-20"^^ . . . . . "Mackinac Island \u2013 miasto w Stanach Zjednoczonych, w stanie Michigan, w hrabstwie Mackinac."@pl . . . "Mackinac Island (Michigan)"@pl . . . . . . . "37530000.0"^^ . . . . . . "Mackinac Island es una ciudad ubicada en el condado de Mackinac en el estado estadounidense de M\u00EDchigan. En el Censo de 2010 ten\u00EDa una poblaci\u00F3n de 492 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 10,08 personas por km\u00B2.\u200B"@es . "181.0512"^^ . "51.75"^^ . . . . . . "MackinacIslandDowntown.jpg"@en . . "11.27"^^ . . "37528927.71876864"^^ . "Mackinac Island \u00E8 una citt\u00E0 degli Stati Uniti d'America nella Contea di Mackinac, nello Stato del Michigan. \u00C8 situata sulle isole e . Dal 1812 al 1882 fu la sede della contea di Michilimackinac, pi\u00F9 tardi rinominata Mackinac. L'uso di veicoli a motore sull'isola \u00E8 proibito."@it . . . "Mackinac City, MI location2.png"@en . . "1817-02-02"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "City of Mackinac Island"@en . . . "United States"@en . . . . . . "Mackinac Island, Michigan"@en . . "Danielle Wightman"@en . "1847-03-25"^^ . . . . . . . . "11270000.0"^^ . . . "1817-02-02"^^ . . . . "51.7454112878586"^^ . . . "-4"^^ . "Mackinac Island (plaats)"@nl . "Mackinac Island is een plaats (city) in de Amerikaanse staat Michigan, en valt bestuurlijk gezien onder Mackinac County. Het ligt in het zuiden van het gelijknamige eiland Mackinac."@nl . "Mackinac Island (Michigan)"@eu . "-5"^^ . "1118781616"^^ . "Mackinac Island \u00E9 uma cidade localizada no estado americano de Michigan, no Condado de Mackinac."@pt . . "\u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0439\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0434 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Mackinac Island /\u02C8m\u00E6k\u0268n\u0254\u02D0/, \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u043A\u0432\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u2014 \u00AB\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E\u00BB) \u2014 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410. \u0412\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043E\u043A\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041C\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043D. \u0413\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0439\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0436\u0435\u043D \u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0438\u043C\u0451\u043D\u043D\u043E\u043C \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0435 \u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0413\u0443\u0440\u043E\u043D. \u0421\u043E\u0433\u043B\u0430\u0441\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0438 2010 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u043B\u043E \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043E 492 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430, \u043D\u043E \u043B\u0435\u0442\u043E\u043C \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043E\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0447\u0438\u0445."@ru . . "181"^^ . . "\u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0439\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0434"@ru . . . . . . "26"^^ . . . . "Mackinac Island"@en . . "48.8"^^ . . "Mackinac Island Michigango hiri bat da. Mackinac konderrian kokatua dago. 2010ean 492 biztanle zituen, 11,27 kilometro koadrotan banatuta."@eu . . "30757"^^ . . . "1847-03-25"^^ . . "\u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0439\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0434 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Mackinac Island /\u02C8m\u00E6k\u0268n\u0254\u02D0/, \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u043A\u0432\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u2014 \u00AB\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E\u00BB) \u2014 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410. \u0412\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043E\u043A\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041C\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043D. \u0413\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0439\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0436\u0435\u043D \u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0438\u043C\u0451\u043D\u043D\u043E\u043C \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0435 \u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0413\u0443\u0440\u043E\u043D. \u0421\u043E\u0433\u043B\u0430\u0441\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0438 2010 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u043B\u043E \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043E 492 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430, \u043D\u043E \u043B\u0435\u0442\u043E\u043C \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043E\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0447\u0438\u0445. \u0421 1898 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043D \u043C\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442, \u043F\u043E\u044D\u0442\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043D\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u043C \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0441\u0438\u043F\u0435\u0434\u044B \u0438 \u043B\u043E\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0438. \u0418\u0441\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0431\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u044D\u043A\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0449\u0438, \u044D\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043D\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0434\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u043A\u043E\u043B\u044F\u0441\u043A\u0438 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043B\u044E\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0437\u043C\u043E\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044F\u043C\u0438, \u0441\u043D\u0435\u0433\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u044B \u0437\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u0438 \u0433\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0444\u043C\u043E\u0431\u0438\u043B\u0438. \u0412 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043D\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0436\u0435\u043D \u0437\u043D\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0442\u044B\u0439 , \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0432 1980 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043B\u044C\u043C ."@ru . . . . "\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064A\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062F (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Mackinac Island, Michigan)\u200F \u0647\u064A \u0645\u062F\u064A\u0646\u0629 \u062A\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0627\u0643 (\u0645\u064A\u0634\u064A\u063A\u0627\u0646) \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u064A\u0634\u064A\u063A\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629. \u062A\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1671\u060C \u062A\u0628\u0644\u063A \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062D\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062F\u064A\u0646\u0629 48.8 (\u0643\u0645\u00B2)\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0631\u062A\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062D\u0631 181 \u0645\u060C \u0628\u0644\u063A \u0639\u062F\u062F \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 492 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010 \u062D\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u062D\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062A\u0628 \u062A\u0639\u062F\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0648\u062A\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062B\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A\u0647\u0627 43.7 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629/\u0643\u06452."@ar . "275"^^ . . "594"^^ . . . . . "4.35"^^ . . . . "181.0"^^ . . . . . . "-5" . "Location within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States"@en . "1900-03-20"^^ . . . "Downtown Mackinac Island along M-185"@en . . . . . . "Country"@en . "Mackinac Island es una ciudad ubicada en el condado de Mackinac en el estado estadounidense de M\u00EDchigan. En el Censo de 2010 ten\u00EDa una poblaci\u00F3n de 492 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 10,08 personas por km\u00B2.\u200B Una ordenanza local espec\u00EDfica proh\u00EDbe el uso de los veh\u00EDculos de motor en la isla. Los medios m\u00E1s comunes de transporte son a pie, bicicleta o caballo. Entre las contadas excepciones se encuentran los veh\u00EDculos de emergencia, sillas de ruedas el\u00E9ctricas para las personas con discapacidad, motos de nieve en invierno, y los carros de golf para uso exclusivo en las canchas. Mackinac Island es el hogar del famoso Grand Hotel, donde se rod\u00F3 la pel\u00EDcula de 1980 Somewhere in Time.\u200B"@es . . "Incorporated"@en . . "GNIS feature ID"@en . . "37.53"^^ . "134.02"^^ . "-4" . . "45.84916666666667 -84.61888888888889" . . . . "18.84"^^ . . . . "Mackinac Island (/\u02C8m\u00E6k\u026An\u0254\u02D0/ MAK-in-aw) is a city in Mackinac County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the city had a permanent population of 583. The population numbers in the tens of thousands from May 1st to October 31st due to an influx of visitors and hundreds of seasonal workers. Mackinac Island is noted for its many fudge shops, a tourist attraction. The island has a large craft industry devoted to making fudge in a traditional manner, creating portions on cold marble slabs. The many varieties are a tourist draw and frequently given as gifts throughout Michigan."@en . "Imperial"@en . . "1620659"^^ . "City of Mackinac Island"@en . . "Mackinac Island, Michigan"@en . . . . . "14.49"^^ . "Settled"@en . . "Mackinac Island \u00E9 uma cidade localizada no estado americano de Michigan, no Condado de Mackinac."@pt . "\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064A\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062F (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Mackinac Island, Michigan)\u200F \u0647\u064A \u0645\u062F\u064A\u0646\u0629 \u062A\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0627\u0643 (\u0645\u064A\u0634\u064A\u063A\u0627\u0646) \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u064A\u0634\u064A\u063A\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629. \u062A\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1671\u060C \u062A\u0628\u0644\u063A \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062D\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062F\u064A\u0646\u0629 48.8 (\u0643\u0645\u00B2)\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0631\u062A\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062D\u0631 181 \u0645\u060C \u0628\u0644\u063A \u0639\u062F\u062F \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 492 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010 \u062D\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u062D\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062A\u0628 \u062A\u0639\u062F\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0648\u062A\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062B\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A\u0647\u0627 43.7 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629/\u0643\u06452."@ar . . "906"^^ . . . . . . . "2020"^^ . . . . "583"^^ . "Mackinac Island est une localit\u00E9 ayant le statut de cit\u00E9 situ\u00E9e sur l'\u00EEle Mackinac, en anglais Mackinac Island, dans le comt\u00E9 de Mackinac de l'\u00C9tat du Michigan aux \u00C9tats-Unis. Son territoire s'\u00E9tend sur l'int\u00E9gralit\u00E9 de l'\u00EEle ainsi que sur l'\u00EEle voisine de Round Island. Lors du recensement de 2000, la ville avait une population de 523 habitants permanents alors que celle-ci augmente de plusieurs milliers lors des p\u00E9riodes de vacances estivales. De 1818 \u00E0 1882, la localit\u00E9 \u00E9tait le si\u00E8ge du comt\u00E9 de Michilimackinac avant que celui-ci ne devienne le comt\u00E9 de Mackinac et que le si\u00E8ge soit transf\u00E9r\u00E9 dans une autre ville plus importante. La localit\u00E9 fut officialis\u00E9e par le Michigan en tant que cit\u00E9 en 1899. Une r\u00E8glementation locale interdit l'utilisation de v\u00E9hicules motoris\u00E9s sur l'\u00EEle sauf certains v\u00E9hicules sp\u00E9cifiques comme pour les secours d'urgence ou les voitures pour golfeurs. En hiver, les motoneiges sont toutefois autoris\u00E9s quand ils arrivent \u00E0 atteindre l'\u00EEle depuis le continent via la banquise qui se forme sur le lac Huron. L'\u00EEle abrite le Grand Hotel, un luxueux h\u00F4tel qui servit de d\u00E9cor pour le film Quelque part dans le temps de 1980 avec Christopher Reeve et Jane Seymour."@fr . . . . . . "906" . . .