. . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@sv . . . . "Major League Baseball"@cs . . . "Merged into one organization,"@en . . . . . . "Major League Baseball (MLB) \u2013 najwa\u017Cniejsza ameryka\u0144ska liga baseballu. Uczestniczy w niej 30 dru\u017Cyn. Sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z dw\u00F3ch lig: National League i American League, a ka\u017Cda dzieli si\u0119 na trzy dywizje. Regulaminy Major League Baseball spisane s\u0105 w kilku dokumentach: Major League Constitution, Professional Baseball Agreement, Major League Rules oraz Collective Bargaining Agreement, dotycz\u0105cym praw pracowniczych zawodnik\u00F3w."@pl . "La Grandaj Ligoj de Basbalo (Major League Baseball, MLB) estas la \u0109efa ligo de basbalo en Norda Ameriko. \u011Ci konsistas el du iam sendependaj ligoj, kiuj unui\u011Dis komence en 1903 kaj iom post iom pli formale."@eo . . . "De Major League Baseball (vaak afgekort tot MLB) is het hoogste professionele honkbalniveau in Noord-Amerika. Major League Baseball is de organisatie die sinds 1903 twee losse competities met elkaar verbindt, de American League en de National League. In de praktijk wordt de MLB gezien als 1 competitie en behoort tot de grote Amerikaanse sportcompetities (samen met de NBA, de NFL en de NHL). De huidige competitie bestaat uit 30 teams, 29 in de Verenigde Staten en 1 in Canada, de Toronto Blue Jays."@nl . . . . . . "30"^^ . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "no"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "ESPN/ESPN2/ABC"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "La Major League Baseball (MLB) \u2014en catal\u00E0, \"Beisbol de lligues majors\"\u2014 \u00E9s l'organitzaci\u00F3 de beisbol professional de major nivell al m\u00F3n. Aquest terme es refereix, principalment, a l'entitat que opera les dues lligues m\u00E9s importants als Estats Units (i un equip del Canad\u00E0): la Lliga Nacional de Beisbol i la Lliga Americana de Beisbol, per mitj\u00E0 d'una estructura organitzativa comuna que ha existit des de 1903."@ca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@uk . . . . . "250"^^ . ""@en . . . . "Canada"@en . . . . . . . . . "Category:Major League Baseball"@en . . . . "La Major League Baseball, comunemente nota come MLB, \u00E8 una lega professionistica di baseball nordamericana e grazie al livello tecnico dei suoi giocatori viene considerato il campionato numero uno al mondo. Le squadre partecipanti sono trenta e ognuna gioca 162 incontri durante la stagione regolare che inizia generalmente la prima domenica di aprile e finisce nel primo weekend di ottobre. I playoff cominciano qualche giorno dopo e si concludono dopo circa un mese con le finali chiamate World Series, che assegnano il titolo."@it . . . . . . . . . "Baseball"@en . . . . . . . . "\u03A4\u03BF MLB (Major League Baseball, \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C6\u03BF\u03C1\u03AC: \u039C\u03AD\u03B9\u03C4\u03B6\u03BF\u03C1 \u039B\u03B9\u03B3\u03BA \u039C\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB) \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B7 \u03B4\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03BD\u03CE\u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03AE \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BF\u03BC\u03CE\u03BD\u03C5\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C0\u03C1\u03C9\u03C4\u03B1\u03B8\u03BB\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 \u039C\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u0397\u03A0\u0391. \u0394\u03B9\u03B5\u03BE\u03AC\u03B3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03B1\u03BB\u03B1\u03B9\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B1 \u03C4\u03AD\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C1\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B5\u03B3\u03AC\u03BB\u03B1 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B1\u03B3\u03B3\u03B5\u03BB\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C0\u03C1\u03C9\u03C4\u03B1\u03B8\u03BB\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u0397\u03BD\u03C9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03B5\u03C2 \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B5\u03AF\u03B5\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u039A\u03B1\u03BD\u03B1\u03B4\u03AC. \u039C\u03B5\u03C4\u03AD\u03C7\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC 30 \u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BD AL (American League) \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BD NL (National League), \u03BC\u03B5 15 \u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03BA\u03AC\u03B8\u03B5 \u03AD\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7. \u039F\u03B9 AL \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 NL \u03BB\u03B5\u03B9\u03C4\u03BF\u03C5\u03C1\u03B3\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD \u03C9\u03C2 \u03BE\u03B5\u03C7\u03C9\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AD\u03C2 \u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03CC\u03C4\u03B7\u03C4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF 1901 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF 1876 \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03AF\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03C7\u03B1. \u039C\u03B5\u03C4\u03AC \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03B1\u03BB\u03BB\u03AC \u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B1\u03BC\u03BF\u03BD\u03AE \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03BE\u03B5\u03C7\u03C9\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03CE\u03BD \u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03BD \u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C4\u03AE\u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF 1903, \u03C4\u03BF 2000 \u03BF\u03B9 \u03B5\u03BD\u03CE\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03B3\u03C7\u03C9\u03BD\u03B5\u03CD\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B1\u03BD \u03C3\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B5\u03BD\u03B9\u03B1\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03AC\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B9\u03BA\u03B5\u03C6\u03B1\u03BB\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u0395\u03C0\u03AF\u03C4\u03C1\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u039C\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB. \u0397 \u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03AC\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C5\u03C0\u03B5\u03CD\u03B8\u03C5\u03BD\u03B7 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B1 \u03C0\u03C1\u03C9\u03C4\u03B1\u03B8\u03BB\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03C1\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03C9\u03BD \u03B5\u03BD\u03CE\u03C3\u03B5\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB. \u0395\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2, \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B5\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03A0\u03B1\u03B3\u03BA\u03CC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03A3\u03C5\u03BD\u03BF\u03BC\u03BF\u03C3\u03C0\u03BF\u03BD\u03B4\u03AF\u03B1 \u039C\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB \u03A3\u03CC\u03C6\u03C4\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB (WBSC) \u03B4\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1"@el . . . . "background:#ccccff"@en . . . . . "(27 titles)" . "2000"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ""@en . . . . "38776"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@it . . . . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@in . . . . . . "Beisbol Liga Handiak"@eu . . . . . . . . "Broadcast"@en . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. The NL and AL were formed in 1876 and 1901, respectively. Beginning in 1903, the two leagues signed the National Agreement and cooperated but remained legally separate entities until 2000, when they merged into a single organization led by the Commissioner of Baseball. MLB is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan. It is also included as one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada."@en . . . . "Die Major League Baseball (MLB) ist der Baseball-Verband, der den Spielbetrieb der beiden nordamerikanischen Baseball-Profiligen organisiert \u2013 der National League und der American League. Im allgemeinen Sprachgebrauch hat sich die Bezeichnung der MLB als zusammengeh\u00F6riger Liga etabliert, obwohl es sich bei der National League und der American League um zwei eigenst\u00E4ndige Ligen handelt. In diesem Sinne geh\u00F6rt die MLB neben der NFL, der NBA und der NHL zu den sogenannten Big 4, den vier beliebtesten professionellen Sportligen in den Vereinigten Staaten. Gemessen an der Gesamt-Besucherzahl ist die MLB die meistbesuchte Sportliga der Welt mit konstant um die 70 Millionen Zuschauern pro Saison, bei mehr als 2.400 Spielen pro Season. Die Anzahl der Spiele ist nicht konstant, da zu den Regular-Season-Spielen die Postseasonspiele noch hinzukommen, deren Anzahl aufgrund des Play-Off-Charakters variieren kann. Je nach Runde / Serie in der Postseason wird dabei nach den Modi Best-of-Three in der MLB Wild Card round, Best-of-Five-Serie in den MLB Division Series bzw. Best-of-Seven in den Championship Series und in der World Series gespielt."@de . . . "Major League Baseball logo.svg"@en . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@nl . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Beisbol Liga Handiak edo Beisbol Liga Nagusiak (Major League Baseball edo MLB ingelesez) munduko maila handieneko beisbol profesionaleko ligak dira. Izen honek nagusiki AEBetako (eta Kanadako talde bat) bi ligarik garrantzitsuenak diren Amerikar Liga eta Liga Nazionalaren 1903tik existitu den amankomuneko antolakuntza egitura baten bidez operatzen duen entitateari erreferentzia egiten dio. Liga Amerikarra eta Liga Nazionalaren artean dagoen ezberdintasuna lehenean araua erabiltzen dela da. Liga Nazionaleko jokoetan jaurtitzailea bederatzigarren izaten da. Munduko Saileko jokoetan ezberdintasun honen erabilera partida jokatzen den tokiaren araberakoa da. Adibidez, partida Yankee Stadiumean jokatzen bada, Liga Amerikarreko arauak erabiliko dira, aipaturiko estadioan jokatzen duen taldea li"@eu . . . . . . "\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u30DC\u30FC\u30EB\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E: Major League Baseball, \u82F1\u8A9E\u767A\u97F3: /m\u00E9\u026Ad\u0292\u025A l\u00ED\u02D0g b\u00E9\u026Asb`\u0254\u02D0l/; \u7565\u79F0: MLB\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u3001\u53CA\u3073\u30AB\u30CA\u30C0\u6240\u5728\u306E\u5408\u8A0830\u7403\u56E3\u306B\u3088\u308A\u7DE8\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3001\u4E16\u754C\u3067\u6700\u9AD8\u5CF0\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u91CE\u7403\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5317\u7C734\u5927\u30D7\u30ED\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C4\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u53B3\u5BC6\u306B\u306F\u30011903\u5E74\u306B\u767A\u8DB3\u3057\u305F\u30CA\u30B7\u30E7\u30CA\u30EB\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u3068\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u30F3\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E2\u3064\u306E\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u5171\u540C\u4E8B\u696D\u6A5F\u69CB\u3067\u3001\u4E21\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u7D71\u4E00\u7684\u904B\u55B6\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u65E5\u672C\u3067\u306F\u300C\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u300D\u300C\u5927\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u300D\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002\u300C\u5927\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u300D\u306E\u547C\u79F0\u306F\u3001\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u5225\u540D\u300C\u30D3\u30C3\u30B0\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0 (Big League)\u300D\u306E\u8A33\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u8A66\u5408\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u30EC\u30AE\u30E5\u30E9\u30FC\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u3068\u30DD\u30B9\u30C8\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u3067\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u3001\u6700\u7D42\u7684\u306B\u5404\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u512A\u52DD\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C\u30EF\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u512A\u52DD\u6C7A\u5B9A\u6226\u3092\u884C\u3044\u30EF\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30C1\u30E3\u30F3\u30D4\u30AA\u30F3\u3092\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\u30EC\u30AE\u30E5\u30E9\u30FC\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u306F4\u6708\u521D\u65EC\u304B\u30899\u6708\u4E0B\u65EC\u306B\u304B\u3051\u3066\u5404\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C162\u8A66\u5408\u3092\u884C\u3044\u5730\u533A\u512A\u52DD\u3068\u30EF\u30A4\u30EB\u30C9\u30AB\u30FC\u30C9\u5165\u308A\u3092\u4E89\u3046\u300210\u6708\u521D\u65EC\u304B\u3089\u30DD\u30B9\u30C8\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u304C\u30C8\u30FC\u30CA\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u884C\u308F\u308C\u308B\u3002\u30C8\u30FC\u30CA\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u5404\u6BB5\u968E\u3054\u3068\u306B\u30EF\u30A4\u30EB\u30C9\u30AB\u30FC\u30C9\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3001\u30C7\u30A3\u30D3\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3001\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u30C1\u30E3\u30F3\u30D4\u30AA\u30F3\u30B7\u30C3\u30D7\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3001\u30EF\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3068\u51A0\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . "( MLB\uB294 \uC5EC\uAE30\uB85C \uC5F0\uACB0\uB429\uB2C8\uB2E4. \uB2E4\uB978 \uB73B\uC5D0 \uB300\uD574\uC11C\uB294 MLB (\uB3D9\uC74C\uC774\uC758) \uBB38\uC11C\uB97C \uCC38\uACE0\uD558\uC2ED\uC2DC\uC624.) \uBA54\uC774\uC800 \uB9AC\uADF8 \uBCA0\uC774\uC2A4\uBCFC(\uC601\uC5B4: Major League Baseball, MLB)\uC740 \uBBF8\uAD6D\uACFC \uCE90\uB098\uB2E4\uC5D0\uC11C \uCD5C\uACE0 \uC218\uC900\uC758 \uD504\uB85C \uC57C\uAD6C \uB9AC\uADF8\uB97C \uB9D0\uD55C\uB2E4. \uBA85\uD655\uD558\uAC8C \uB530\uC9C0\uC790\uBA74, \uBA54\uC774\uC800 \uB9AC\uADF8 \uBCA0\uC774\uC2A4\uBCFC\uC740 \uB0B4\uC154\uB110 \uB9AC\uADF8\uC640 \uC544\uBA54\uB9AC\uCE78 \uB9AC\uADF8\uB97C \uC6B4\uC601\uD558\uB294 \uC870\uC9C1\uC73C\uB85C, \uACF5\uD1B5\uC758 \uC870\uC9C1 \uAD6C\uC131\uC5D0 \uC758\uD574 1901\uB144\uBD80\uD130 \uC11C\uB85C \uBC1C\uC804\uD574\uC654\uB2E4(\uB0B4\uC154\uB110 \uB9AC\uADF8\uB294 1876\uB144\uBD80\uD130 \uC874\uC7AC\uD588\uB2E4.). 2000\uB144, \uCEE4\uBBF8\uC154\uB108\uC758 MLB \uC6B4\uC601\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uBAA8\uB4E0 \uCC45\uC784\uC744 \uAC00\uC815\uD574\uC11C, \uB450 \uB9AC\uADF8\uB294 \uBD84\uB9AC\uB41C \uBC95\uC778\uC744 \uC911\uC9C0\uD588\uB2E4. MLB\uB294 \uC0AC\uC2E4\uC0C1 \uD55C \uB9AC\uADF8\uB85C \uC6B4\uC601\uB418\uACE0, \uADF8\uB7EC\uD55C \uAE30\uB2A5\uC5D0 \uC788\uC5B4\uC11C MLB\uB294 NFL, NBA, NHL\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uBBF8\uAD6D\uACFC \uCE90\uB098\uB2E4\uC5D0\uC11C \uAC70\uB300 \uD504\uB85C\uD398\uC154\uB110 \uC2A4\uD3EC\uCE20 \uB9AC\uADF8 \uC911 \uD558\uB098\uB85C \uC5EC\uACA8\uC9C4\uB2E4. MLB\uB294 \uD604\uC7AC 30\uAC1C\uC758 \uD300\uC73C\uB85C \uAD6C\uC131\uB418\uC5B4 \uC788\uB2E4. \uBBF8\uAD6D\uC5D0 29\uAC1C\uD300, \uCE90\uB098\uB2E4\uC5D0 1\uAC1C\uD300\uC774 \uC788\uB2E4. MLB\uB294 \uB610\uD55C \uAD6D\uC81C \uC57C\uAD6C \uC5F0\uB9F9\uACFC \uD568\uAED8 \uC6D4\uB4DC \uBCA0\uC774\uC2A4\uBCFC \uD074\uB798\uC2DD\uC744 \uAD00\uB9AC\uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . . . "1876-04-22"^^ . . . "Major League Baseball (zkratka MLB) je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ED a pln\u011B profesion\u00E1ln\u00ED baseballov\u00E1 liga v severn\u00ED Americe. \u010Casto se stejn\u00FDm n\u00E1zvem ozna\u010Duje i organizace, kter\u00E1 na chod t\u00E9to ligy dohl\u00ED\u017E\u00ED. MLB vznikla jako spole\u010Dn\u00E1 sout\u011B\u017E dvou profesion\u00E1ln\u00EDch sout\u011B\u017E\u00ED \u2013 National League a American League. National League (NL) je star\u0161\u00ED a vznikla ji\u017E v roce 1876. V roce 1901 vznik\u00E1 konkuren\u010Dn\u00ED American League (AL). A\u017E do sm\u00EDru v roce 1903 si ob\u011B ligy konkurovaly a p\u0159eb\u00EDraly hr\u00E1\u010De."@cs . . . . . . . . "La Major League Baseball, comunemente nota come MLB, \u00E8 una lega professionistica di baseball nordamericana e grazie al livello tecnico dei suoi giocatori viene considerato il campionato numero uno al mondo. \u00C8 la pi\u00F9 vecchia tra le maggiori leghe sportive professionistiche degli Stati Uniti e Canada ed \u00E8 stata fondata nel 1903 grazie all'unione delle due leghe gi\u00E0 esistenti, la National League (fondata nel 1876) e l'American League (fondata nel 1901). \u00C8 governata dalla \"Major League Constitution\", un patto stipulato per imporre regole morali alle squadre e ai giocatori che con gli anni ha subito numerose modifiche, le pi\u00F9 recenti delle quali sono datate 2012. Esiste un'unica commissione fondata nel 1920 che si occupa di garantire il corretto svolgimento del campionato e di salvaguardare l'immagine della lega; l'attuale commissioner \u00E8 Rob Manfred. La MLB gestisce anche il campionato delle Minor League e ogni quattro anni organizza il campionato del mondo di baseball (World Baseball Classic). Le squadre partecipanti sono trenta e ognuna gioca 162 incontri durante la stagione regolare che inizia generalmente la prima domenica di aprile e finisce nel primo weekend di ottobre. I playoff cominciano qualche giorno dopo e si concludono dopo circa un mese con le finali chiamate World Series, che assegnano il titolo. Prima dell'inizio di ogni campionato, solitamente tra febbraio e marzo, i giocatori e le squadre si preparano al meglio effettuando un allenamento primaverile chiamato spring training nel quale vengono giocate una serie di partite in localit\u00E0 dal clima mite."@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "152266"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "A Major League Baseball (em portugu\u00EAs: Liga Principal de Beisebol; abrevia\u00E7\u00E3o oficial: MLB) \u00E9 uma organiza\u00E7\u00E3o americana de beisebol profissional e a mais antiga das principais ligas esportivas profissionais dos Estados Unidos e Canad\u00E1. Um total de 30 equipes jogam na Liga Principal de Beisebol: 15 equipes na Liga Nacional (NL) e 15 na Liga Americana (AL). A NL e a AL foram formadas em 1876 e 1901, respectivamente. A partir de 1903, as duas ligas cooperaram uma com a outra, mas permaneceram entidades legalmente separadas at\u00E9 2000, quando se fundiram em uma \u00FAnica organiza\u00E7\u00E3o liderada pelo Comiss\u00E1rio do Beisebol. A liga \u00E9 sediada em Midtown Manhattan. O primeiro time a se declarar abertamente como sendo totalmente profissional do beisebol foi o Cincinnati Red Stockings, fundado em 1869. Antes disso, alguns times pagavam secretamente a alguns jogadores. As primeiras d\u00E9cadas do beisebol profissional foram caracterizadas por rivalidades entre ligas e por jogadores que frequentemente saltavam de um time ou liga para outra. O per\u00EDodo anterior a 1920 \u00E9 conhecido como a Era da Bola Morta, durante a qual os jogadores raramente rebatiam home runs. O beisebol profissional nos Estados Unidos sobreviveu a uma conspira\u00E7\u00E3o ocorrida durante a World Series de 1919, que ficou conhecida como o esc\u00E2ndalo do Black Sox. O esporte ganhou popularidade na d\u00E9cada de 1920 e sobreviveu a potenciais desacelera\u00E7\u00F5es durante a Grande Depress\u00E3o e a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Pouco depois da guerra, Jackie Robinson quebrou a barreira da cor do beisebol. As d\u00E9cadas de 1950 e 1960 foram uma \u00E9poca de expans\u00E3o e reloca\u00E7\u00E3o de clubes para AL e NL. Novos est\u00E1dios e superf\u00EDcies de grama artificial come\u00E7aram a mudar o jogo nas d\u00E9cadas de 1970 e 1980. Os home runs dominaram o jogo durante a d\u00E9cada de 1990, e relatos da m\u00EDdia come\u00E7aram a discutir o uso de ester\u00F3ides anabolizantes entre os jogadores da MLB em meados dos anos 2000. Em 2006, uma investiga\u00E7\u00E3o produziu o Relat\u00F3rio Mitchell, que envolveu muitos jogadores no uso de subst\u00E2ncias para melhorar o desempenho, incluindo pelo menos um jogador de cada equipe. Hoje, a MLB \u00E9 composta por 30 equipes: 29 nos Estados Unidos e 1 no Canad\u00E1. As equipes jogam 162 jogos a cada temporada e cinco times em cada liga avan\u00E7am para um torneio p\u00F3s-temporada de quatro rodadas que culmina na World Series, uma s\u00E9rie de campeonato melhor de sete entre os dois campe\u00F5es da liga que data de 1903. Os jogos de beisebol s\u00E3o transmitidos em televis\u00E3o, r\u00E1dio e Internet na Am\u00E9rica do Norte e em v\u00E1rios outros pa\u00EDses. A MLB tem a maior participa\u00E7\u00E3o na temporada total de qualquer liga esportiva do mundo, com mais de 69,6 milh\u00F5es de espectadores em 2018. A MLB tamb\u00E9m supervisiona a liga secund\u00E1ria de beisebol, que compreende times de n\u00EDvel inferior afiliados aos clubes da liga principal. A MLB e a World Baseball Softball Confederation administram em conjunto o torneio internacional World Baseball Classic. A MLB \u00E9 a segunda liga esportiva profissional mais rica em receita, depois da National Football League (NFL)."@pt . . . . . "no"@en . . . . . . . . . "United States"@en . "National Agreement signed,"@en . . . . "Major League Baseball"@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1901-04-22"^^ . . . . . . "Major League Baseball Major League Baseball Logo de la Ligue majeure de baseball Pour la derni\u00E8re comp\u00E9tition voir : Ligue majeure de baseball 2022(\n\u00AB MLB \u00BB redirige ici. Pour la plate-forme automobile, voir Plate-forme Volkswagen MLB. ) Les Ligues majeures de baseball (LMB, en anglais : Major League Baseball, MLB) est une organisation sportive nord-am\u00E9ricaine regroupant deux ligues : la Ligue nationale et la Ligue am\u00E9ricaine. La comp\u00E9tition qu'elle organise, portant le m\u00EAme nom, constitue le plus haut niveau dans la hi\u00E9rarchie actuelle du baseball."@fr . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball Major League Baseball Logo de la Ligue majeure de baseball Pour la derni\u00E8re comp\u00E9tition voir : Ligue majeure de baseball 2022(\n\u00AB MLB \u00BB redirige ici. Pour la plate-forme automobile, voir Plate-forme Volkswagen MLB. ) Les Ligues majeures de baseball (LMB, en anglais : Major League Baseball, MLB) est une organisation sportive nord-am\u00E9ricaine regroupant deux ligues : la Ligue nationale et la Ligue am\u00E9ricaine. La comp\u00E9tition qu'elle organise, portant le m\u00EAme nom, constitue le plus haut niveau dans la hi\u00E9rarchie actuelle du baseball. La saison r\u00E9guli\u00E8re qui comprend plus de 2 644 rencontres, soit 162 matchs par \u00E9quipe, se tient d'avril \u00E0 la fin septembre. Des s\u00E9ries \u00E9liminatoires suivent en octobre et m\u00E8nent les champions de chaque ligue \u00E0 la S\u00E9rie mondiale, la finale annuelle du baseball majeur, qui se joue au meilleur de sept parties. Trente franchises (29 aux \u00C9tats-Unis et une au Canada) se disputent le titre. Les \u00E9quipes dominant le palmar\u00E8s sont les Yankees de New York (27 titres), les Cardinals de Saint-Louis (11), les Red Sox de Boston (9) , les Athletics d'Oakland (9), les Giants de San Francisco (8) et les Dodgers de Los Angeles (7). Les tenants du titre sont les Astros de Houston qui ont remport\u00E9 la face aux Phillies de Philadelphie."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "La Grandaj Ligoj de Basbalo (Major League Baseball, MLB) estas la \u0109efa ligo de basbalo en Norda Ameriko. \u011Ci konsistas el du iam sendependaj ligoj, kiuj unui\u011Dis komence en 1903 kaj iom post iom pli formale."@eo . . . "Beisbol Liga Handiak edo Beisbol Liga Nagusiak (Major League Baseball edo MLB ingelesez) munduko maila handieneko beisbol profesionaleko ligak dira. Izen honek nagusiki AEBetako (eta Kanadako talde bat) bi ligarik garrantzitsuenak diren Amerikar Liga eta Liga Nazionalaren 1903tik existitu den amankomuneko antolakuntza egitura baten bidez operatzen duen entitateari erreferentzia egiten dio. Liga Amerikarra eta Liga Nazionalaren artean dagoen ezberdintasuna lehenean araua erabiltzen dela da. Liga Nazionaleko jokoetan jaurtitzailea bederatzigarren izaten da. Munduko Saileko jokoetan ezberdintasun honen erabilera partida jokatzen den tokiaren araberakoa da. Adibidez, partida Yankee Stadiumean jokatzen bada, Liga Amerikarreko arauak erabiliko dira, aipaturiko estadioan jokatzen duen taldea liga horretakoa bait da. beti erabiliko da izendatutako bateatzailea, baina berau erabakitzeko modua izango da ezberdina. 2000tik bi ligak legez bananduak izan dira eta orduan bulegoaren zuzendaritzatik funtzionatzen duten bi entitate ezberdin dira."@eu . "Major League Baseball"@pl . . . "Ligues majeures de baseball"@fr . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball, \u0441\u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043E MLB, \u0443\u043A\u0440. \u041C\u041B\u0411 \u2014 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0430, \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430 \u0437 \u0447\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0440\u044C\u043E\u0445 \u043D\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043B\u0456\u0433 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0438. \u0412 MLB \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0454 30 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0434, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043F\u043E\u0434\u0456\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0456 \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0438: \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0443 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0443 (\u0410\u041B) \u0456 \u041D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0443 (\u041D\u041B). \u0412\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F (1901 \u0456 1876 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0438, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043F\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E) \u0446\u0456 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u0456\u044F\u043B\u0438 \u044F\u043A \u043E\u043A\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0456 \u044E\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0456 \u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0438 \u0456 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0456 \u0447\u0435\u043C\u043F\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0442\u0438. \u0417 1903 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0443 \u0432\u043E\u043D\u0438 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u043E \u0441\u043F\u0456\u0432\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044E, \u0430 \u0443 2000 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0438 \u043E\u0431'\u0454\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0454\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0443 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044E \u043D\u0430 \u0447\u043E\u043B\u0456 \u0437 \u0411\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0441\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043C. \u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044F \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u043E\u043F\u0456\u043A\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Minor League Baseball, \u0443 \u0441\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0457 \u0454 \u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u044C\u043A\u043E 240 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0434, \u0430\u0444\u0456\u043B\u0456\u0439\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0437 \u043A\u043B\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043C\u0438 MLB. \u0422\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043E\u043C \u0437 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043D\u044C\u043E\u044E \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044E \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0443 \u0456 \u0441\u043E\u0444\u0442\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0443 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u043C\u0456\u0436\u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043D\u0456\u0440 \u0421\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043A\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0443."@uk . . . . . . . . . . . "Las Grandes Ligas de B\u00E9isbol (en ingl\u00E9s, Major League Baseball (MLB) es una organizaci\u00F3n profesional de b\u00E9isbol, la m\u00E1s antigua de las ligas profesionales deportivas de Estados Unidos y Canad\u00E1. Se encuentra compuesta por 30 equipos repartidos en la Liga Nacional de B\u00E9isbol (NL) y en la Liga Americana (AL), con 15 equipos en cada una. La NL se cre\u00F3 en el a\u00F1o 1876 y la AL en 1901. A partir de 1903 las dos ligas empezaron a cooperar entre s\u00ED pero permaneciendo como entidades separadas hasta que se fusionaron en una \u00FAnica organizaci\u00F3n en el a\u00F1o 2000, liderada por el Comisionado de B\u00E9isbol. La organizaci\u00F3n tambi\u00E9n supervisa las Ligas Menores de B\u00E9isbol, formada por 256 equipos afiliados a los equipos de las ligas mayores. Tambi\u00E9n, junto a la Confederaci\u00F3n Mundial de B\u00E9isbol y Softball, la MLB d"@es . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@en . . . "Die Major League Baseball (MLB) ist der Baseball-Verband, der den Spielbetrieb der beiden nordamerikanischen Baseball-Profiligen organisiert \u2013 der National League und der American League. Im allgemeinen Sprachgebrauch hat sich die Bezeichnung der MLB als zusammengeh\u00F6riger Liga etabliert, obwohl es sich bei der National League und der American League um zwei eigenst\u00E4ndige Ligen handelt. In diesem Sinne geh\u00F6rt die MLB neben der NFL, der NBA und der NHL zu den sogenannten Big 4, den vier beliebtesten professionellen Sportligen in den Vereinigten Staaten. Gemessen an der Gesamt-Besucherzahl ist die MLB die meistbesuchte Sportliga der Welt mit konstant um die 70 Millionen Zuschauern pro Saison, bei mehr als 2.400 Spielen pro Season. Die Anzahl der Spiele ist nicht konstant, da zu den Regular-Se"@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "no"@en . . . . . . "\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u30DC\u30FC\u30EB\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E: Major League Baseball, \u82F1\u8A9E\u767A\u97F3: /m\u00E9\u026Ad\u0292\u025A l\u00ED\u02D0g b\u00E9\u026Asb`\u0254\u02D0l/; \u7565\u79F0: MLB\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u3001\u53CA\u3073\u30AB\u30CA\u30C0\u6240\u5728\u306E\u5408\u8A0830\u7403\u56E3\u306B\u3088\u308A\u7DE8\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3001\u4E16\u754C\u3067\u6700\u9AD8\u5CF0\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u91CE\u7403\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5317\u7C734\u5927\u30D7\u30ED\u30B9\u30DD\u30FC\u30C4\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u53B3\u5BC6\u306B\u306F\u30011903\u5E74\u306B\u767A\u8DB3\u3057\u305F\u30CA\u30B7\u30E7\u30CA\u30EB\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u3068\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u30F3\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E2\u3064\u306E\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u5171\u540C\u4E8B\u696D\u6A5F\u69CB\u3067\u3001\u4E21\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u7D71\u4E00\u7684\u904B\u55B6\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u65E5\u672C\u3067\u306F\u300C\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u300D\u300C\u5927\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u300D\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002\u300C\u5927\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u300D\u306E\u547C\u79F0\u306F\u3001\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u5225\u540D\u300C\u30D3\u30C3\u30B0\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0 (Big League)\u300D\u306E\u8A33\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u30DC\u30FC\u30EB\uFF08\u4EE5\u4E0B\u3001MLB\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30CA\u30B7\u30E7\u30CA\u30EB\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u3068\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u30F3\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E2\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\uFF08\u5404\u300515\u7403\u56E3\uFF09\u304B\u3089\u306A\u308A\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306B\u672C\u62E0\u5730\u3092\u7F6E\u304F29\u7403\u56E3\uFF08\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u30F3\u30FB\u30EA\u30FC\u30B014\u3001\u30CA\u30B7\u30E7\u30CA\u30EB\u30FB\u30EA\u30FC\u30B015\uFF09\u3068\u30AB\u30CA\u30C0\u306B\u672C\u62E0\u5730\u3092\u7F6E\u304F1\u7403\u56E3\uFF08\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u30F3\u30FB\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u6240\u5728\uFF09\u306E\u516830\u7403\u56E3\u304B\u3089\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u5404\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u306F\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u3054\u3068\u306B\u6771\u5730\u533A\u3001\u4E2D\u5730\u533A\u3001\u897F\u5730\u533A\u306B\u6240\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u3002\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u5916\u304B\u3089\u306F\u904E\u53BB\u306B\u30E2\u30F3\u30C8\u30EA\u30AA\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30B9\u3068\u30C8\u30ED\u30F3\u30C8\u30FB\u30D6\u30EB\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30A4\u30BA\u306E\u3001\u5171\u306B\u30AB\u30CA\u30C0\u306E2\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C\u53C2\u52A0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u304C\u30012005\u5E74\u306B\u30A8\u30AF\u30B9\u30DD\u30B9\u304C\u30EF\u30B7\u30F3\u30C8\u30F3D.C.\u306B\u672C\u62E0\u3092\u79FB\u8EE2\uFF08\u540C\u6642\u306B\u30EF\u30B7\u30F3\u30C8\u30F3\u30FB\u30CA\u30B7\u30E7\u30CA\u30EB\u30BA\u306B\u7403\u56E3\u540D\u5909\u66F4\uFF09\u3057\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u7C73\u56FD\u5916\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u306F2022\u5E74\u73FE\u5728\u30D6\u30EB\u30FC\u30B8\u30A7\u30A4\u30BA\u306E1\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u306E\u307F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u8A66\u5408\u5F62\u5F0F\u306F\u3001\u30EC\u30AE\u30E5\u30E9\u30FC\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u3068\u30DD\u30B9\u30C8\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u3067\u69CB\u6210\u3055\u308C\u3001\u6700\u7D42\u7684\u306B\u5404\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u512A\u52DD\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C\u30EF\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u512A\u52DD\u6C7A\u5B9A\u6226\u3092\u884C\u3044\u30EF\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30C1\u30E3\u30F3\u30D4\u30AA\u30F3\u3092\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u3002\u30EC\u30AE\u30E5\u30E9\u30FC\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u306F4\u6708\u521D\u65EC\u304B\u30899\u6708\u4E0B\u65EC\u306B\u304B\u3051\u3066\u5404\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C162\u8A66\u5408\u3092\u884C\u3044\u5730\u533A\u512A\u52DD\u3068\u30EF\u30A4\u30EB\u30C9\u30AB\u30FC\u30C9\u5165\u308A\u3092\u4E89\u3046\u300210\u6708\u521D\u65EC\u304B\u3089\u30DD\u30B9\u30C8\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30F3\u304C\u30C8\u30FC\u30CA\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u884C\u308F\u308C\u308B\u3002\u30C8\u30FC\u30CA\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3067\u306F\u5404\u6BB5\u968E\u3054\u3068\u306B\u30EF\u30A4\u30EB\u30C9\u30AB\u30FC\u30C9\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3001\u30C7\u30A3\u30D3\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3001\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u30C1\u30E3\u30F3\u30D4\u30AA\u30F3\u30B7\u30C3\u30D7\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3001\u30EF\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30B7\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u3068\u51A0\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . ""@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Grandaj Ligoj de Basbalo"@eo . . . . . "\u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u696D\u68D2\u7403\u5927\u806F\u76DF\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1AMajor League Baseball\uFF0C\u7E2E\u5BEB\uFF1AMLB\uFF09\uFF0C\u901A\u7A31\u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u68D2\u5927\u806F\u76DF\uFF0C\u7C21\u7A31\u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u68D2\u6216\u5927\u806F\u76DF\uFF0C\u662F\u76EE\u524D\u4E16\u754C\u4E0A\u6700\u9AD8\u6C34\u6E96\u7684\u8077\u696D\u68D2\u7403\u8CFD\u4E8B\uFF0C\u753129\u652F\u4F86\u81EA\u7F8E\u570B\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7403\u968A\u4EE5\u53CA1\u652F\u52A0\u62FF\u5927\u7684\u7403\u968A\u7D44\u6210\u3002 \u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u68D2\u5927\u806F\u76DF\u75311876\u5E74\u6210\u7ACB\u7684\u570B\u5BB6\u806F\u76DF\u82071901\u5E74\u6210\u7ACB\u7684\u7F8E\u570B\u806F\u76DF\u6240\u7D44\u6210\uFF0C\u57281903\u5E74\u6642\u5169\u500B\u806F\u76DF\u9054\u6210\u5354\u8B70\uFF0C\u6B63\u5F0F\u627F\u8A8D\u5F7C\u6B64\u5728\u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u696D\u68D2\u7403\u7684\u5C0D\u7B49\u5730\u4F4D\u4E26\u5171\u540C\u6210\u7ACB\u5927\u806F\u76DF\u30022000\u5E74\u5169\u8005\u9032\u4E00\u6B65\u5408\u4F75\u4E14\u64A4\u9664\u5404\u81EA\u7684\u884C\u653F\u55AE\u4F4D\uFF0C\u7531\u96D9\u65B9\u8A8D\u5B9A\u7684\u5927\u806F\u76DF\u4E3B\u5E2D\u8CA0\u8CAC\u7D71\u4E00\u7BA1\u7406\u3002 \u7F8E\u570B\u806F\u76DF\u57281973\u5E74\u5BE6\u884C\u6307\u5B9A\u6253\u64CA\u5236\u5EA6\uFF0C2022\u624D\u958B\u59CB\u5168\u9762\u5BE6\u65BD\u6307\u5B9A\u6253\u64CA\u5236\u5EA6\u3002 \u5927\u806F\u76DF\u4E0B\u7D1A\u6709\u5404\u7D1A\u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u696D\u68D2\u7403\u5C0F\u806F\u76DF\uFF08MiLB\uFF09\uFF0C\u7C21\u7A31\u5C0F\u806F\u76DF\u3002"@zh . 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"\u03A4\u03BF MLB (Major League Baseball, \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03C6\u03BF\u03C1\u03AC: \u039C\u03AD\u03B9\u03C4\u03B6\u03BF\u03C1 \u039B\u03B9\u03B3\u03BA \u039C\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB) \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B7 \u03B4\u03B9\u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03BD\u03CE\u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03AE \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BF\u03BC\u03CE\u03BD\u03C5\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C0\u03C1\u03C9\u03C4\u03B1\u03B8\u03BB\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03C2 \u039C\u03C0\u03AD\u03B9\u03B6\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03BB \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u0397\u03A0\u0391. \u0394\u03B9\u03B5\u03BE\u03AC\u03B3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03B1\u03BB\u03B1\u03B9\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B1 \u03C4\u03AD\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C1\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B5\u03B3\u03AC\u03BB\u03B1 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B1\u03B3\u03B3\u03B5\u03BB\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C0\u03C1\u03C9\u03C4\u03B1\u03B8\u03BB\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 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"MLB"@el . "Major League Baseball (MLB) adalah level tertinggi bisbol profesional di Amerika Utara. lebih spesifiknya lagi, MLB adalah entitas yang menjalankan dua kompetisi bisbol profesional tingkat tertinggi di Amerika Serikat, American League dan National League sejak tahun 1903 (National League sudah ada sejak tahun 1876). Pada tahun 2000, dua liga yang sebelumnya dijalankan secara terpisah, disatukan oleh Commissioner of Baseball, yang mengatur tentang perekrutan umpire dan menegosisasikan kontrak televisi dan periklanan. Komisaris ini dipilih berdasarkan pilihan dari setiap pemilik tim MLB. Bersama dengan International Baseball Federation, MLB juga mengelola turnamen . Sebuah musim MLB berlangsung dari minggu pertama di April hingga minggu pertama di bulan Oktober, lalu dilanjutkan dengan babak postseason dimainkan di bulan Oktober dan kadang-kadang masuk pada awal November. Pada babak postseason, juga digelar World Series, babak final yang mempertemukan antara tim yang menjuarai AL dan tim yang menjuarai NL. Pada pertengahan musim, sekitar bulan Juli, diadakan pertandingan antar bintang dengan pemain-pemain bintang dari AL melawan bintang-bintang dari NL yang dinamakan Major League Baseball All-Star Game yang para pemainnya dipilih berdasarkan pilihan fans. Selain itu para pemain yang ikut All-Star Game memakai seragam timnya. Selain itu, sebelum All-Star Game, ada kontes yang dikenal dengan nama Home Run Derby, di mana pemain-pemain yang terpilih mengadu kebolehan dalam membuat home run."@in . . "Grandes Ligas de B\u00E9isbol"@es . . . . . . . . "1901-04-22"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@en . . "no"@en . . . . . "Major League Baseball (MLB) \u00E4r den organisation som har det \u00F6vergripande ansvaret f\u00F6r den h\u00F6gsta niv\u00E5n inom professionell baseboll, s\u00E5 kallade major leagues, i Nordamerika. Niv\u00E5n under, farmarligorna, s\u00E5 kallade minor leagues, \u00E4r organiserad i Minor League Baseball. I augusti 2012 sl\u00F6t MLB ett internationellt s\u00E4ndningsavtal med ESPN v\u00E4rt 5,6 miljarder dollar, vilket var det st\u00F6rsta s\u00E5dana avtalet i MLB:s historia. Avtalet str\u00E4ckte sig fr\u00E5n och med 2014 till och med 2021."@sv . . . . . . . . "International:"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30E1\u30B8\u30E3\u30FC\u30EA\u30FC\u30B0\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u30DC\u30FC\u30EB"@ja . . . . . . . . . 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"Major League Baseball (MLB) \u00E4r den organisation som har det \u00F6vergripande ansvaret f\u00F6r den h\u00F6gsta niv\u00E5n inom professionell baseboll, s\u00E5 kallade major leagues, i Nordamerika. Niv\u00E5n under, farmarligorna, s\u00E5 kallade minor leagues, \u00E4r organiserad i Minor League Baseball. MLB grundades den 2 februari 1876 i och med grundandet av National League. En annan viktig milstolpe intr\u00E4ffade 1903 d\u00E5 det blev \"fred\" mellan den gamla ligan, National League, och uppkomlingsligan American League (grundad 1901). MLB styrs av Major League Baseball Constitution, ett avtal som har genomg\u00E5tt ett flertal f\u00F6r\u00E4ndringar sedan 1876. MLB har en s\u00E4regen st\u00E4llning \u00F6ver den professionella basebollen i Nordamerika. Detta beror p\u00E5 ett utslag i USA:s h\u00F6gsta domstol 1922, vilket f\u00F6rkunnade att basebollen inte lyder under de amerikanska konkurrenslagarna. H\u00F6gsta chef f\u00F6r MLB \u00E4r en s\u00E5 kallad basebollkommissarie (commissioner), och den nuvarande heter Rob Manfred. MLB sk\u00F6ter numera alla tv-avtal, spelaravtal, spelprogram och pr och utser \u00E4ven domare till exempel. MLB \u00E4r \u00E4ven involverad i National Baseball Hall of Fame, som drivs av en stiftelse. I augusti 2012 sl\u00F6t MLB ett internationellt s\u00E4ndningsavtal med ESPN v\u00E4rt 5,6 miljarder dollar, vilket var det st\u00F6rsta s\u00E5dana avtalet i MLB:s historia. Avtalet str\u00E4ckte sig fr\u00E5n och med 2014 till och med 2021. Spelarna i MLB kommer numera fr\u00E5n m\u00E5nga olika l\u00E4nder och \u00F6ver en fj\u00E4rdedel \u00E4r f\u00F6dda utanf\u00F6r USA. Flest kommer fr\u00E5n Dominikanska republiken och Venezuela."@sv . . "Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. The NL and AL were formed in 1876 and 1901, respectively. Beginning in 1903, the two leagues signed the National Agreement and cooperated but remained legally separate entities until 2000, when they merged into a single organization led by the Commissioner of Baseball. MLB is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan. It is also included as one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. Baseball's first all-professional team, the Cincinnati Red Stockings, was founded in 1869. Before that, some teams had secretly paid certain players. The first few decades of professional baseball were characterized by rivalries between leagues and by players who often jumped from one team or league to another. The period before 1920 was the dead-ball era, when home runs were rarely hit. Professional baseball in the United States survived the Black Sox Scandal, a conspiracy to fix the 1919 World Series. The sport rose in popularity in the 1920s and survived potential downturns during the Great Depression and World War II. Shortly after the war, Jackie Robinson broke baseball's color barrier. The 1950s and 1960s were a time of club expansion and relocation for the AL and NL. Modern stadiums with artificial turf surfaces began to change the game in the 1970s and 1980s. Home runs dominated the game during the 1990s, and media reports disclosed the use of anabolic steroids among MLB players in the mid-2000s. In 2006, an investigation produced the Mitchell Report, which implicated many players in the use of performance-enhancing substances, including at least one player from each team. Each team plays 162 games per season, and six teams in each league advance to a four-round postseason tournament that culminates in the World Series, a best-of-seven championship series between the two league champions that dates back to 1903. Baseball games are broadcast on television, radio, and the internet throughout North America and in several other countries. MLB has the highest total season attendance of any sports league in the world with more than 69.6 million spectators in 2018. MLB also oversees Minor League Baseball, which comprises lower-tier teams affiliated with the major league clubs. MLB and the World Baseball Softball Confederation jointly manage the international World Baseball Classic tournament. MLB is the second-wealthiest professional sport league by revenue after the National Football League (NFL). Since the first World Series in 1903, the New York Yankees have the most championships with 27. The Houston Astros are the reigning World Series champions, as they defeated the Philadelphia Phillies 4\u20132 in the 2022 World Series, to mark the end of the 2022 season."@en . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball (MLB) adalah level tertinggi bisbol profesional di Amerika Utara. lebih spesifiknya lagi, MLB adalah entitas yang menjalankan dua kompetisi bisbol profesional tingkat tertinggi di Amerika Serikat, American League dan National League sejak tahun 1903 (National League sudah ada sejak tahun 1876). Pada tahun 2000, dua liga yang sebelumnya dijalankan secara terpisah, disatukan oleh Commissioner of Baseball, yang mengatur tentang perekrutan umpire dan menegosisasikan kontrak televisi dan periklanan. Komisaris ini dipilih berdasarkan pilihan dari setiap pemilik tim MLB. Bersama dengan International Baseball Federation, MLB juga mengelola turnamen ."@in . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball (MLB) \u2013 najwa\u017Cniejsza ameryka\u0144ska liga baseballu. 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"Major League Baseball"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0413\u043B\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0430\u044F \u043B\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0430 (MLB) (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. 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"De Major League Baseball (vaak afgekort tot MLB) is het hoogste professionele honkbalniveau in Noord-Amerika. Major League Baseball is de organisatie die sinds 1903 twee losse competities met elkaar verbindt, de American League en de National League. In de praktijk wordt de MLB gezien als 1 competitie en behoort tot de grote Amerikaanse sportcompetities (samen met de NBA, de NFL en de NHL). De huidige competitie bestaat uit 30 teams, 29 in de Verenigde Staten en 1 in Canada, de Toronto Blue Jays."@nl . . . . . . . . . . . "\u7F8E\u570B\u8077\u696D\u68D2\u7403\u5927\u806F\u76DF"@zh . . . . . . . . . "\uBA54\uC774\uC800 \uB9AC\uADF8 \uBCA0\uC774\uC2A4\uBCFC"@ko . . . . . "1903"^^ . "2023"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Major League Baseball"@en . "Canada:"@en . . . "30" . . "A Major League Baseball (em portugu\u00EAs: Liga Principal de Beisebol; abrevia\u00E7\u00E3o oficial: MLB) \u00E9 uma organiza\u00E7\u00E3o americana de beisebol profissional e a mais antiga das principais ligas esportivas profissionais dos Estados Unidos e Canad\u00E1. Um total de 30 equipes jogam na Liga Principal de Beisebol: 15 equipes na Liga Nacional (NL) e 15 na Liga Americana (AL). A NL e a AL foram formadas em 1876 e 1901, respectivamente. A partir de 1903, as duas ligas cooperaram uma com a outra, mas permaneceram entidades legalmente separadas at\u00E9 2000, quando se fundiram em uma \u00FAnica organiza\u00E7\u00E3o liderada pelo Comiss\u00E1rio do Beisebol. A liga \u00E9 sediada em Midtown Manhattan."@pt . "Major League Baseball, \u0441\u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043E MLB, \u0443\u043A\u0440. \u041C\u041B\u0411 \u2014 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0430, \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430 \u0437 \u0447\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0440\u044C\u043E\u0445 \u043D\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043B\u0456\u0433 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0438. \u0412 MLB \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0454 30 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0434, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043F\u043E\u0434\u0456\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0456 \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0438: \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0443 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0443 (\u0410\u041B) \u0456 \u041D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0443 (\u041D\u041B). \u0412\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F (1901 \u0456 1876 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0438, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043F\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E) \u0446\u0456 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u0456\u044F\u043B\u0438 \u044F\u043A \u043E\u043A\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0456 \u044E\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0456 \u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0438 \u0456 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0456 \u0447\u0435\u043C\u043F\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0442\u0438. \u0417 1903 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0443 \u0432\u043E\u043D\u0438 \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u043E \u0441\u043F\u0456\u0432\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044E, \u0430 \u0443 2000 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0438 \u043E\u0431'\u0454\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0454\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0443 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044E \u043D\u0430 \u0447\u043E\u043B\u0456 \u0437 \u0411\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0441\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043C. \u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044F \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u043E\u043F\u0456\u043A\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Minor League Baseball, \u0443 \u0441\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0457 \u0454 \u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u044C\u043A\u043E 240 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0434, \u0430\u0444\u0456\u043B\u0456\u0439\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0437 \u043A\u043B\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043C\u0438 MLB. \u0422\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u043B\u0456\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043E\u043C \u0437 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043D\u044C\u043E\u044E \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044E \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0443 \u0456 \u0441\u043E\u0444\u0442\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0443 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u043C\u0456\u0436\u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043D\u0456\u0440 \u0421\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043A\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0443."@uk . . . "United States:"@en . . . . . . "New York Yankees" . "Baseball in the United States"@en . "(2nd title)" . . . . "Las Grandes Ligas de B\u00E9isbol (en ingl\u00E9s, Major League Baseball (MLB) es una organizaci\u00F3n profesional de b\u00E9isbol, la m\u00E1s antigua de las ligas profesionales deportivas de Estados Unidos y Canad\u00E1. Se encuentra compuesta por 30 equipos repartidos en la Liga Nacional de B\u00E9isbol (NL) y en la Liga Americana (AL), con 15 equipos en cada una. La NL se cre\u00F3 en el a\u00F1o 1876 y la AL en 1901. A partir de 1903 las dos ligas empezaron a cooperar entre s\u00ED pero permaneciendo como entidades separadas hasta que se fusionaron en una \u00FAnica organizaci\u00F3n en el a\u00F1o 2000, liderada por el Comisionado de B\u00E9isbol. La organizaci\u00F3n tambi\u00E9n supervisa las Ligas Menores de B\u00E9isbol, formada por 256 equipos afiliados a los equipos de las ligas mayores. Tambi\u00E9n, junto a la Confederaci\u00F3n Mundial de B\u00E9isbol y Softball, la MLB dirige a nivel internacional el Cl\u00E1sico Mundial de B\u00E9isbol. El primer equipo profesional de b\u00E9isbol fue fundado en Cincinnati en 1869. Previamente algunos equipos pagaban a los jugadores bajo cuerda. Las primeras d\u00E9cadas de b\u00E9isbol profesional se caracterizaron por las rivalidad entre las ligas y por jugadores que frecuentemente cambiaban de equipo o de liga. El per\u00EDodo anterior a 1920 fue conocido como la era de la bola muerta, donde raramente los jugadores pod\u00EDan batear un Home Run. El b\u00E9isbol profesional en Estados Unidos sobrevivi\u00F3 al esc\u00E1ndalo conocido como esc\u00E1ndalo de las medias negras, una trama para ama\u00F1ar la Serie Mundial de 1919. En los a\u00F1os veinte, el deporte aument\u00F3 en popularidad y sobrevivi\u00F3 a crisis severas como la Gran Depresi\u00F3n y la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Un corto tiempo despu\u00E9s de la guerra, Jackie Robinson rompi\u00F3 la barrera del color en las Ligas Mayores, cuando fue contratado por Brooklyn Dodgers. Entre los a\u00F1os 50 y 60 fue un momento de expansi\u00F3n y de relocalizaciones para la AL y la NL. En las d\u00E9cadas de 1970 y 1980, los estadios modernos con superficies de c\u00E9sped artificial comenzaron a cambiar el juego. Los home runs dominaron el juego durante los a\u00F1os 90 y comenzaron a conocerse de reportes que inici\u00F3 la pol\u00E9mica sobre el uso de esteroides entre jugadores de las Ligas Mayores a mediados de los a\u00F1os 2000 en una investigaci\u00F3n conocida como , que implicaba a muchos jugadores en el uso de sustancias para mejorar el rendimiento, incluyendo al menos un jugador de cada equipo. Hoy, la MLB est\u00E1 formada por 30 equipos: 29 en los Estados Unidos y uno en Canad\u00E1. Los equipos juegan 162 partidos cada temporada y cinco equipos de cada liga avanzan a un campeonato de postemporada entre cuatro equipos, el cual culmina con la Serie Mundial, que consiste en una serie de campeonato de siete juegos entre el campe\u00F3n de cada liga que se efect\u00FAan desde 1903. El b\u00E9isbol es transmitido al aire por radio y por la televisi\u00F3n y recientemente por internet en Norteam\u00E9rica (Canad\u00E1, Estados Unidos y M\u00E9xico) y en otros pa\u00EDses del mundo. MLB tiene la m\u00E1s alta asistencia de p\u00FAblico para una liga deportiva en el mundo con m\u00E1s de 69.6 millones de espectadores en 2018."@es . . . . . . 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"1876-04-22"^^ . . . . . . . "no"@en . . . "Major League Baseball (zkratka MLB) je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ED a pln\u011B profesion\u00E1ln\u00ED baseballov\u00E1 liga v severn\u00ED Americe. \u010Casto se stejn\u00FDm n\u00E1zvem ozna\u010Duje i organizace, kter\u00E1 na chod t\u00E9to ligy dohl\u00ED\u017E\u00ED. MLB vznikla jako spole\u010Dn\u00E1 sout\u011B\u017E dvou profesion\u00E1ln\u00EDch sout\u011B\u017E\u00ED \u2013 National League a American League. National League (NL) je star\u0161\u00ED a vznikla ji\u017E v roce 1876. V roce 1901 vznik\u00E1 konkuren\u010Dn\u00ED American League (AL). A\u017E do sm\u00EDru v roce 1903 si ob\u011B ligy konkurovaly a p\u0159eb\u00EDraly hr\u00E1\u010De. Toto rozd\u011Blen\u00ED je dodnes patrn\u00E9 na organiza\u010Dn\u00ED struktu\u0159e, kdy dva t\u00FDmy ze stejn\u00E9ho st\u00E1tu (v p\u0159\u00EDpad\u011B Los Angeles, New Yorku \u010Di Chicaga i ze stejn\u00FDch m\u011Bst) pat\u0159\u00ED do opa\u010Dn\u00FDch \u201Ev\u011Btv\u00ED\u201C ligy. Nejv\u00FDrazn\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDm rozd\u00EDlem mezi American League a National League je pozice supluj\u00EDc\u00EDho p\u00E1lka\u0159e (DH \u2013 designated hitter) v American League, kter\u00FD nahrazuje na p\u00E1lce nadhazova\u010De, ale nehraje obranu v poli. V National League mus\u00ED na p\u00E1lku i nadhazova\u010D (od roku 2022 ji\u017E neplat\u00ED, nadhazova\u010D ale p\u00E1lit m\u016F\u017Ee)."@cs . . . "1876"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "La Major League Baseball (MLB) \u2014en catal\u00E0, \"Beisbol de lligues majors\"\u2014 \u00E9s l'organitzaci\u00F3 de beisbol professional de major nivell al m\u00F3n. Aquest terme es refereix, principalment, a l'entitat que opera les dues lligues m\u00E9s importants als Estats Units (i un equip del Canad\u00E0): la Lliga Nacional de Beisbol i la Lliga Americana de Beisbol, per mitj\u00E0 d'una estructura organitzativa comuna que ha existit des de 1903. L'any 2000, les dues lligues foren oficialment desfetes com a entitats separades i tots els drets i funcions foren transferides a l'oficina del comissionat de l'MLB. D'aquesta manera, l'MLB opera efectivament com una lliga \u00FAnica, essent una de les lligues professionals m\u00E9s grans del m\u00F3n. Aquest terme es refereix, principalment, a l'entitat que opera les dues lligues m\u00E9s importants als Estats Units (amb un equip del Canad\u00E0), la Lliga Nacional i la Lliga Americana, per mitj\u00E0 d'una estructura organitzativa comuna que ha existit des de 1903. La Lliga Americana es distingeix de la Lliga Nacional en qu\u00E8 s'usa la regla del batedor designat. En jocs de la Lliga Nacional el llan\u00E7ador sol ser el nov\u00E8 batedor. Durant el joc de la S\u00E8rie Mundial, l'ocupaci\u00F3 d'aquesta distinci\u00F3 dep\u00E8n del lloc on el partit \u00E9s jugat. Per exemple, si el partit \u00E9s jugat en el Yankee Stadium, les regles de la Lliga Americana prenen efecte perqu\u00E8 l'equip que juga en aquest estadi \u00E9s d'aquesta lliga. En el Joc de les estrelles s'utilitzar\u00E0 sempre el batedor designat, la difer\u00E8ncia radica en la forma d'elecci\u00F3 del batedor designat. Des del 2000 les dues lligues han estat separades legalment i llavors s\u00F3n dues entitats diferents que funcionen des de l'adre\u00E7a de l'oficina del comissionat de l'MLB."@ca . . . .