. . . . "1122422585"^^ . . . "4968"^^ . . "Un piffero \u00E8 un aerofono ad ancia doppia a cameratura conica, della famiglia degli oboi. Appartiene alla famiglia delle bombarde, progenitrici dell'oboe moderno."@it . . "Der Piffero (auch Piffaro) ist ein Doppelrohrblattinstrument, das in der norditalienischen Volksmusik gespielt wird. Es ist das Hauptinstrument der traditionellen Musik der , einer Region des Ligurischen Apennins n\u00F6rdlich von Genua, bestehend aus den vier Provinzen Pavia, Alessandria, Genua und Piacenza. Das auf g\u00B9 gestimmte Instrument ist ein Abk\u00F6mmling der mittelalterlichen Schalmei. Mit dem Piffero verwandt ist die in Sizilien beheimatete gr\u00F6\u00DFere Bifora oder Pifara. Traditionell wird der Piffero von der begleitet, dem Apennin-typischen Dudelsack. Im fr\u00FChen 20. Jahrhundert wurde die M\u00FCsa weitgehend durch das Akkordeon ersetzt, das die Musiker vielseitiger fanden. Gegen Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts erfuhr der Dudelsack aber ein Comeback und der Piffero wird deshalb heutzutage h\u00E4ufig von einem oder beiden dieser Instrumente begleitet. Einer der wenigen noch aktiven Instrumentenbauer ist , genannt \u201EBani\u201C, in Degara di Bobbio."@de . . . "\u30D4\u30C3\u30D5\u30A7\u30ED"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Un piffero \u00E8 un aerofono ad ancia doppia a cameratura conica, della famiglia degli oboi. Appartiene alla famiglia delle bombarde, progenitrici dell'oboe moderno."@it . . . . . . "4499970"^^ . . . . "\u30D4\u30C3\u30D5\u30A7\u30ED\uFF08\u30A4\u30BF\u30EA\u30A2\u8A9E: piffero\uFF09\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D4\u30C3\u30D5\u30A1\u30ED\uFF08piffaro\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5186\u9310\u5F62\u3067\u5185\u90E8\u306B\u7A7A\u9593\u306E\u3042\u308B\u3001\u30C0\u30D6\u30EB\u30EA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u697D\u5668\u3002\u30AA\u30FC\u30DC\u30A8\u5C5E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . "Piffero"@it . . . . . . . "Der Piffero (auch Piffaro) ist ein Doppelrohrblattinstrument, das in der norditalienischen Volksmusik gespielt wird. Es ist das Hauptinstrument der traditionellen Musik der , einer Region des Ligurischen Apennins n\u00F6rdlich von Genua, bestehend aus den vier Provinzen Pavia, Alessandria, Genua und Piacenza. Das auf g\u00B9 gestimmte Instrument ist ein Abk\u00F6mmling der mittelalterlichen Schalmei. Mit dem Piffero verwandt ist die in Sizilien beheimatete gr\u00F6\u00DFere Bifora oder Pifara. Einer der wenigen noch aktiven Instrumentenbauer ist , genannt \u201EBani\u201C, in Degara di Bobbio."@de . . . "\u30D4\u30C3\u30D5\u30A7\u30ED\uFF08\u30A4\u30BF\u30EA\u30A2\u8A9E: piffero\uFF09\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D4\u30C3\u30D5\u30A1\u30ED\uFF08piffaro\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5186\u9310\u5F62\u3067\u5185\u90E8\u306B\u7A7A\u9593\u306E\u3042\u308B\u3001\u30C0\u30D6\u30EB\u30EA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u697D\u5668\u3002\u30AA\u30FC\u30DC\u30A8\u5C5E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . "The piffero (Italian: [\u02C8piffero]) or piffaro is a double-reed musical instrument of the oboe family with a conical bore (Sachs-Hornbostel category 422.112).It is used to play music in the tradition of the , an area of mountains and valleys in the north-west Italian Apennines which includes parts of the four provinces of Alessandria, Genoa, Piacenza and Pavia. It is also played throughout Southern Italy with different fingering styles dictated by local tradition. The instrument is a descendant of the Medieval shawm and belongs to the family of the bombarde."@en . . . . "Piffero"@de . "Piffero"@en . . "The piffero (Italian: [\u02C8piffero]) or piffaro is a double-reed musical instrument of the oboe family with a conical bore (Sachs-Hornbostel category 422.112).It is used to play music in the tradition of the , an area of mountains and valleys in the north-west Italian Apennines which includes parts of the four provinces of Alessandria, Genoa, Piacenza and Pavia. It is also played throughout Southern Italy with different fingering styles dictated by local tradition. The instrument is a descendant of the Medieval shawm and belongs to the family of the bombarde. The reed used by the piffero is inserted in a conical brass tube, which is itself inserted in a pirouette. This peculiarity, which is shared with oriental and ancient oboes, is unique in Italy. The piffero has eight tone holes, one of which, on the back of the instrument, is usually covered by the left-hand thumb, and ends with a bell, where a cock tail feather (used to clean the reed) typically rests during execution. Traditionally in Northern Italy it was accompanied by an Apennine bagpipe known as the m\u00FCsa. In the early-20th century the m\u00FCsa was largely displaced by the accordion, which musicians found in some ways more versatile. However, towards the end of the twentieth century the bagpipes made a comeback, and today the piffero is commonly accompanied by either of these instruments, or by both. Other regional names for the piffero in Southern Italy are \"ciaramella\" or \"pipita\". It is still commonly played in accompaniment with the Southern Italian Zampogna, an instrument which itself is essentially a series of pifferos stuck into a common stock and supplied with air through the use of a goat-skin bag. Related to the piffero is a larger Sicilian instrument known as the bifora, or pifara. Italian-speakers refer to the player of a piffero as a pifferaio or as a pifferaro."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .