. . "Alteromonas putrefaciens ( Lee et al. 1981)"@en . . "Shewanella putrefaciens es una bacteria pleom\u00F3rfica gramnegativa. Se ha aislado de ambientes marinos, as\u00ED como de areniscas anaer\u00F3bicas en la Formaci\u00F3n Morrison en Nuevo M\u00E9xico.\u200B S. putrefaciens tambi\u00E9n es un anaerobio facultativo con la capacidad de reducir el hierro y el manganeso metab\u00F3licamente; es decir, puede usar hierro y manganeso como el aceptor de electrones terminal en la cadena de transporte de electrones (en contraste con los aerobios obligados que deben usar ox\u00EDgeno para este prop\u00F3sito). Tambi\u00E9n es uno de los organismos asociados con el olor de los peces en descomposici\u00F3n, ya que es un organismo marino que produce trimetilamina (de ah\u00ED el nombre de la especie putrefaciens, de p\u00FAtrido). Tanto en medios s\u00F3lidos como l\u00EDquidos, S. putrefaciens es a menudo reconocible por su color rosa brillante. En los medios s\u00F3lidos, las colonias son redondas, de crecimiento r\u00E1pido y rosadas. El organismo tambi\u00E9n est\u00E1 creciendo r\u00E1pidamente en medios l\u00EDquidos, y le dar\u00E1 al l\u00EDquido un tono rosado general. En las placas de agar de sangre, las colonias son t\u00EDpicamente convexas y grandes, con un pigmento marr\u00F3n y causan el \"enverdecimiento\" del agar alrededor de las colonias. S. putrefaciens son fermentadores sin lactosa en agar MacConkey. Al igual que con todas las Shewanella, este organismo produce sulfuro de hidr\u00F3geno en la TSI.\u200B Aunque es muy raro que act\u00FAe como un pat\u00F3geno humano, ha habido casos de infecciones y bacteriemia causadas por S. putrefaciens.\u200B S. putrefaciens es una de las varias especies que se ha demostrado que deriva energ\u00EDa al reducir uranio, U (VI) a U (IV), lo que se considera importante para hacer dep\u00F3sitos de uranio.\u200B De hecho, la cepa CN32 es muy vers\u00E1til metab\u00F3licamente y es capaz de reducir metales, metaloides e incluso radion\u00FAclidos en lugar de ox\u00EDgeno durante el crecimiento anaer\u00F3bico. Se sabe que esto incluye (pero no se limita necesariamente a) Fe (III) -> Fe (II), Mn (IV) -> (a trav\u00E9s del intermedio de Mn (III)) -> Mn (II), V (V) - > V (IV), Tc (VII) -> Tc (V / IV) y U (VI) -> U (IV)."@es . . ""@en . . . . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens"@en . "6019"^^ . . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens"@ca . . . . . "Pseudomonas putrefaciens ( Long and Hammer 1941)"@en . . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens is a Gram-negative pleomorphic bacterium. It has been isolated from marine environments, as well as from anaerobic sandstone in the Morrison Formation in New Mexico. S. putrefaciens is also a facultative anaerobe with the ability to reduce iron and manganese metabolically; that is, it can use iron and manganese as the terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain (in contrast to obligate aerobes which must use oxygen for this purpose). It is also one of the organisms associated with the odor of rotting fish, as it is a marine organism which produces trimethylamine (hence the species name putrefaciens, from putrid). In both solid and liquid media, S. putrefaciens is often recognizable by its bright pink color. On solid media, the colonies are round, fast-growing, and pink. The organism is also fast-growing in liquid media, and there will give the liquid an overall pink hue. On blood agar plates, the colonies are typically convex and large, with a brown pigment, and cause \u201Cgreening\u201D of the agar around the colonies. S. putrefaciens are non-lactose fermenters on MacConkey agar. As with all Shewanella, this organism produces hydrogen sulfide on TSI. Although it is very rare for it to act as a human pathogen, there have been cases of infections and bacteremia caused by S. putrefaciens. S. putrefaciens is one of several species that have been shown to derive energy by reducing U(VI) to U(IV), which is thought to be important in making Uranium deposits. In fact, strain CN32 is very metabolically versatile and is capable of reducing metals, metalloids, and even radionuclides in place of oxygen during anaerobic growth. This is known to include (but is not necessarily limited to) Fe(III)->Fe(II), Mn(IV)->(via Mn(III) intermediate)->Mn(II), V(V)->V(IV), Tc(VII)->Tc(V/IV) and U(VI)->U(IV)."@en . "Achromobacter putrefaciens (Derby and Hammer 1931)" . . . . . . . . "10892471"^^ . . "Shewanella putrefaciens \u00E9s un bacteri gramnegatiu pleom\u00F2rfic. Ha estat a\u00EFllat d'entorns marins, aix\u00ED com de mar\u00E8s anaer\u00F2bic de la formaci\u00F3 Morrison de Nou M\u00E8xic. Tot i que els seus habitats naturals son totes les formes d'aigua i terra tamb\u00E9 s'ha pogut a\u00EFllar de diverses fonts com l\u00E0ctics, olis i cad\u00E0vers. S. putrefaciens \u00E9s tamb\u00E9 un anaerobi facultatiu amb l'habilitat de reduir ferro i mangan\u00E8s metab\u00F2licament; \u00E9s a dir, pot fer servir el ferro i el mangan\u00E8s com acceptors terminals d'electrons en la cadena de transport d'electrons (a difer\u00E8ncia dels aerobis obligats que han de fer servir oxigen per aquesta finalitat). \u00C9s tamb\u00E9 un dels organismes associats amb l'olor de peix podrit, perqu\u00E8 \u00E9s un organisme mar\u00ED que produeix trimetilamina. Aquest fet dona el nom putrefaciens (p\u00FAtrid) a l'esp\u00E8cie. Tant en cultius s\u00F2lids com l\u00EDquids, S. putrefaciens \u00E9s sovint f\u00E0cilment reconegut pel seu color rosa brillant. En cultius s\u00F2lids, les col\u00F2nies s\u00F3n rodones i creixen r\u00E0pidament. L'organisme tamb\u00E9 creix r\u00E0pidament en cultius l\u00EDquids, els quals presenten un to rosat. En plaques d'agar amb sang, les col\u00F2nies s\u00F3n t\u00EDpicament convexes i grans, amb un pigment marr\u00F3, i causen l'enverdiment de l'agar al voltant de les col\u00F2nies. S. putrefaciens \u00E9s un fermentador no-lacti en agar MacConkey. Com totes les Shewanella, aquest organisme produeix sulfur d'hidrogen en agar ."@ca . . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens es una bacteria pleom\u00F3rfica gramnegativa. Se ha aislado de ambientes marinos, as\u00ED como de areniscas anaer\u00F3bicas en la Formaci\u00F3n Morrison en Nuevo M\u00E9xico.\u200B S. putrefaciens tambi\u00E9n es un anaerobio facultativo con la capacidad de reducir el hierro y el manganeso metab\u00F3licamente; es decir, puede usar hierro y manganeso como el aceptor de electrones terminal en la cadena de transporte de electrones (en contraste con los aerobios obligados que deben usar ox\u00EDgeno para este prop\u00F3sito). Tambi\u00E9n es uno de los organismos asociados con el olor de los peces en descomposici\u00F3n, ya que es un organismo marino que produce trimetilamina (de ah\u00ED el nombre de la especie putrefaciens, de p\u00FAtrido)."@es . . "MacDonell and Colwell 1986"@en . . "Achromobacter putrefaciens (Derby and Hammer 1931)"@en . . . . "\u30B7\u30A7\u30EF\u30CD\u30E9\u30FB\u30D7\u30C8\u30EC\u30D5\u30A1\u30B7\u30A8\u30F3\u30B9( Shewanella putrefaciens )\u306F\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u9670\u6027\u7D30\u83CC\u306E\u7A2E\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u6D77\u6D0B\u3084\u3001\u30CB\u30E5\u30FC\u30E1\u30AD\u30B7\u30B3\u5DDE\u306E\u30E2\u30EA\u30BD\u30F3\u5C64(\u82F1: the Morrison Formation<\u82F1\u8A9E\u7248>)\u306E\u7802\u5CA9\u306E\u5ACC\u6C17\u74B0\u5883\u4E0B\u3067\u5358\u96E2\u3055\u308C\u308B \u3002S. putrefaciens \u306F\u901A\u6027\u5ACC\u6C17\u6027\u83CC\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u9244\u9084\u5143\u80FD\u3068\u30DE\u30F3\u30AC\u30F3\u4EE3\u8B1D\u80FD\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u96FB\u5B50\u4F1D\u9054\u7CFB\u306E\u6700\u7D42\u96FB\u5B50\u53D7\u5BB9\u4F53\u306B\u9244\u3068\u30DE\u30F3\u30AC\u30F3\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3002\u81ED\u6C17\u7269\u8CEA\u30C8\u30EA\u30E1\u30C1\u30EB\u30A2\u30DF\u30F3\u3092\u7523\u751F\u3059\u308B\u6D77\u6D0B\u5FAE\u751F\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u9B5A\u4ECB\u985E\u306E\u8150\u6557\u81ED\u306E\u539F\u56E0\u83CC\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u7A2E\u540D\u306Eputrefaciens\u306F\u3001\u8150\u6557\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3059\u308Bputrid\u306B\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308B\u3002 S. putrefaciens\u306F\u56FA\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u3068\u6DB2\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u660E\u308B\u3044\u30D4\u30F3\u30AF\u8272\u306E\u5916\u89B3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u751F\u80B2\u306F\u901F\u3044\u3002\u56FA\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u306E\u30B3\u30ED\u30CB\u30FC\u306F\u30D4\u30F3\u30AF\u306E\u5186\u5F62\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u6DB2\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u306F\u305D\u306E\u57F9\u5730\u5168\u4F53\u3092\u30D4\u30F3\u30AF\u8272\u306E\u8272\u76F8\u306B\u5909\u3048\u308B\u3002\u8840\u6DB2\u5BD2\u5929\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u306F\u5178\u578B\u306E\u30B3\u30ED\u30CB\u30FC\u306F\u51F8\u72B6\u3067\u5927\u304D\u304F\u8910\u8272\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30B3\u30ED\u30CB\u30FC\u306E\u5468\u56F2\u306E\u5BD2\u5929\u306F\u7DD1\u5316\u3059\u308B\u3002\u975E\u30E9\u30AF\u30C8\u30FC\u30B9\u767A\u9175\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30DE\u30C3\u30B3\u30F3\u30AD\u30FC\u5BD2\u5929\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u78BA\u8A8D\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3002Shewanella\u5C5E\u306F\u4E00\u822C\u306BTSI\u659C\u9762\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u786B\u5316\u6C34\u7D20\u3092\u7523\u751F\u3059\u308B\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u7D30\u83CC\u304C\u30D2\u30C8\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u75C5\u539F\u6027\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306F\u7A00\u3067\u3042\u308B\u304C\u3001\u83CC\u8840\u75C7\u306E\u4E8B\u4F8B\u304C\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u5831\u544A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002 S. putrefaciens \u306F6\u4FA1\u30A6\u30E9\u30F3\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3057\u3066\u30A8\u30CD\u30EB\u30AE\u30FC\u3092\u53D6\u308A\u51FA\u305B\u308B\u6570\u5C11\u306A\u3044\u7A2E\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B \u3002\u3053\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306A\u7D30\u83CC\u306F\u3001\u81EA\u7136\u754C\u3067\u30A6\u30E9\u30F3\u9271\u5E8A\u304C\u5F62\u6210\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3046\u3048\u3067\u91CD\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002CN32\u682A\u3067\u306F\u4EE3\u8B1D\u306E\u53EF\u5909\u6027\u304C\u975E\u5E38\u306B\u9AD8\u304F\u3001CN32\u682A\u306F\u5ACC\u6C17\u6761\u4EF6\u3067\u306F\u9178\u7D20\u306E\u4EE3\u308F\u308A\u306B\u91D1\u5C5E\u3001\u534A\u91D1\u5C5E\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306B\u306F\u653E\u5C04\u6027\u6838\u7A2E\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3002\u751F\u80B2\u306B\u5FC5\u8981\u3067\u306F\u306A\u3044\u304C\u3001\u4EE5\u4E0B\u306E\u9084\u5143\u53CD\u5FDC\u3092\u884C\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3002 \n* Fe(III)\u3000->\u3000Fe(II) \n* Mn(IV)\u3000->\u3000(Mn(III)\u3092\u7D4C\u7531)\u3000->\u3000Mn(II) \n* V(V)\u3000->\u3000V(IV) \n* Tc(VII)\u3000->\u3000Tc(V/IV) \n* U(VI)\u3000->\u3000U(IV) \u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u9084\u5143\u53CD\u5FDC\u3086\u3048\u306BS. putrefaciens\u306F\u8CA7\u6804\u990A\u306E\u571F\u58CC\u6DF1\u90E8\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u6709\u6A5F\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306E\u5206\u89E3\u3084\u3001\u901A\u5E38\u306E\u5FAE\u751F\u7269\u3067\u306F\u96E3\u5206\u89E3\u6027\u306E\u6709\u6A5F\u5316\u5408\u7269(\u30CB\u30C8\u30ED\u30D9\u30F3\u30BC\u30F3\u306A\u3069)\u306E\u5206\u89E3\u9664\u53BB(\u30D0\u30A4\u30AA\u30EC\u30E1\u30C7\u30A3\u30A8\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3)\u306B\u6D3B\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . "\u30B7\u30A7\u30EF\u30CD\u30E9\u30FB\u30D7\u30C8\u30EC\u30D5\u30A1\u30B7\u30A8\u30F3\u30B9"@ja . . "Shewanella putrefaciens is a Gram-negative pleomorphic bacterium. It has been isolated from marine environments, as well as from anaerobic sandstone in the Morrison Formation in New Mexico. S. putrefaciens is also a facultative anaerobe with the ability to reduce iron and manganese metabolically; that is, it can use iron and manganese as the terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain (in contrast to obligate aerobes which must use oxygen for this purpose). It is also one of the organisms associated with the odor of rotting fish, as it is a marine organism which produces trimethylamine (hence the species name putrefaciens, from putrid)."@en . . . . . . . "\u30B7\u30A7\u30EF\u30CD\u30E9\u30FB\u30D7\u30C8\u30EC\u30D5\u30A1\u30B7\u30A8\u30F3\u30B9( Shewanella putrefaciens )\u306F\u30B0\u30E9\u30E0\u9670\u6027\u7D30\u83CC\u306E\u7A2E\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u6D77\u6D0B\u3084\u3001\u30CB\u30E5\u30FC\u30E1\u30AD\u30B7\u30B3\u5DDE\u306E\u30E2\u30EA\u30BD\u30F3\u5C64(\u82F1: the Morrison Formation<\u82F1\u8A9E\u7248>)\u306E\u7802\u5CA9\u306E\u5ACC\u6C17\u74B0\u5883\u4E0B\u3067\u5358\u96E2\u3055\u308C\u308B \u3002S. putrefaciens \u306F\u901A\u6027\u5ACC\u6C17\u6027\u83CC\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u9244\u9084\u5143\u80FD\u3068\u30DE\u30F3\u30AC\u30F3\u4EE3\u8B1D\u80FD\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u96FB\u5B50\u4F1D\u9054\u7CFB\u306E\u6700\u7D42\u96FB\u5B50\u53D7\u5BB9\u4F53\u306B\u9244\u3068\u30DE\u30F3\u30AC\u30F3\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3002\u81ED\u6C17\u7269\u8CEA\u30C8\u30EA\u30E1\u30C1\u30EB\u30A2\u30DF\u30F3\u3092\u7523\u751F\u3059\u308B\u6D77\u6D0B\u5FAE\u751F\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u9B5A\u4ECB\u985E\u306E\u8150\u6557\u81ED\u306E\u539F\u56E0\u83CC\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u7A2E\u540D\u306Eputrefaciens\u306F\u3001\u8150\u6557\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3059\u308Bputrid\u306B\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308B\u3002 S. putrefaciens\u306F\u56FA\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u3068\u6DB2\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u306E\u3044\u305A\u308C\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u660E\u308B\u3044\u30D4\u30F3\u30AF\u8272\u306E\u5916\u89B3\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u751F\u80B2\u306F\u901F\u3044\u3002\u56FA\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u306E\u30B3\u30ED\u30CB\u30FC\u306F\u30D4\u30F3\u30AF\u306E\u5186\u5F62\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u6DB2\u4F53\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u306F\u305D\u306E\u57F9\u5730\u5168\u4F53\u3092\u30D4\u30F3\u30AF\u8272\u306E\u8272\u76F8\u306B\u5909\u3048\u308B\u3002\u8840\u6DB2\u5BD2\u5929\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u306F\u5178\u578B\u306E\u30B3\u30ED\u30CB\u30FC\u306F\u51F8\u72B6\u3067\u5927\u304D\u304F\u8910\u8272\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30B3\u30ED\u30CB\u30FC\u306E\u5468\u56F2\u306E\u5BD2\u5929\u306F\u7DD1\u5316\u3059\u308B\u3002\u975E\u30E9\u30AF\u30C8\u30FC\u30B9\u767A\u9175\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30DE\u30C3\u30B3\u30F3\u30AD\u30FC\u5BD2\u5929\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u78BA\u8A8D\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3002Shewanella\u5C5E\u306F\u4E00\u822C\u306BTSI\u659C\u9762\u57F9\u5730\u3067\u786B\u5316\u6C34\u7D20\u3092\u7523\u751F\u3059\u308B\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u7D30\u83CC\u304C\u30D2\u30C8\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\u75C5\u539F\u6027\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306F\u7A00\u3067\u3042\u308B\u304C\u3001\u83CC\u8840\u75C7\u306E\u4E8B\u4F8B\u304C\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u5831\u544A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002"@ja . "1098016912"^^ . . . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens"@es . . . . . . . "Pseudomonas putrefaciens (Derby and Hammer 1931) Long and Hammer 1941)" . . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens"@en . . "Alteromonas putrefaciens (ex Derby and Hammer 1931) Lee et al. 1981)" . . . "Shewanella putrefaciens \u00E9s un bacteri gramnegatiu pleom\u00F2rfic. Ha estat a\u00EFllat d'entorns marins, aix\u00ED com de mar\u00E8s anaer\u00F2bic de la formaci\u00F3 Morrison de Nou M\u00E8xic. Tot i que els seus habitats naturals son totes les formes d'aigua i terra tamb\u00E9 s'ha pogut a\u00EFllar de diverses fonts com l\u00E0ctics, olis i cad\u00E0vers. S. putrefaciens \u00E9s tamb\u00E9 un anaerobi facultatiu amb l'habilitat de reduir ferro i mangan\u00E8s metab\u00F2licament; \u00E9s a dir, pot fer servir el ferro i el mangan\u00E8s com acceptors terminals d'electrons en la cadena de transport d'electrons (a difer\u00E8ncia dels aerobis obligats que han de fer servir oxigen per aquesta finalitat). \u00C9s tamb\u00E9 un dels organismes associats amb l'olor de peix podrit, perqu\u00E8 \u00E9s un organisme mar\u00ED que produeix trimetilamina. Aquest fet dona el nom putrefaciens (p\u00FAtrid) a l'esp\u00E8"@ca .