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"La schiavit\u00F9 in Africa.Centinaia di migliaia di africani continuano ad essere tenuti in situazioni di schiavit\u00F9 o di lavoro forzato, da cui non possono sfuggire. I moderni sfruttatori di schiavi trovano buoni agganci locali, sfruttano le debolezze politiche e legali dei paesi interessati, per procurarsi persone da soggiogare al lavoro forzato o per vendere i loro servizi a cartelli internazionali, come accade per la tratta di ragazze da avviare alla prostituzione in Africa o altrove."@it . . . . . . . "1122157717"^^ . . . . . . "Slavery in contemporary Africa"@en . . . . . . . . "Esclavatge a l'\u00C0frica contempor\u00E0nia"@ca . . "Schiavit\u00F9 moderna in Africa"@it . . . . "The continent of Africa is one of the regions most rife with contemporary slavery. Slavery in Africa has a long history, within Africa since before historical records, but intensifying with the trans-Saharan and Indian Ocean slave trade and again with the trans-Atlantic slave trade; the demand for slaves created an entire series of kingdoms (such as the Ashanti Empire) which existed in a state of perpetual warfare in order to generate the prisoners of war necessary for the lucrative export of slaves. These patterns persisted into the colonial period during the late 19th and early 20th century. Although the colonial authorities attempted to suppress slavery from about 1900, this had very limited success, and after decolonization, slavery continues in many parts of Africa despite being technically illegal. Slavery in the Sahel region (and to a lesser extent the Horn of Africa) exists along the racial and cultural boundary of Arabized Berbers in the north and darker Africans in the south. Slavery in the Sahel states of Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Chad and Sudan in particular, continues a centuries-old pattern of hereditary servitude. Other forms of traditional slavery exist in parts of Ghana, Benin, Togo and Nigeria. There are other, non-traditional forms of slavery in Africa today, mostly involving human trafficking and the enslavement of child soldiers and child labourers, e.g. human trafficking in Angola, and human trafficking of children from Togo, Benin and Nigeria to Gabon and Cameroon. Modern day slavery in Africa according to the Anti-Slavery Society includes exploitation of subjugate populations even when their condition is not technically called \"slavery\": Although this exploitation is often not called slavery, the conditions are the same. People are sold like objects, forced to work for little or no pay and are at the mercy of their \"employers\". \u2014\u2009Antislavery Society, What is Modern Slavery Forced labor in Sub-Saharan Africa is estimated at 660,000. This includes people involved in the illegal diamond mines of Sierra Leone and Liberia, which is also a direct result of the civil wars in these regions. In 2017, the International Labour Office estimated that 7 in every 1,000 people in Africa are victims of slavery."@en . . . . . . . "The continent of Africa is one of the regions most rife with contemporary slavery. Slavery in Africa has a long history, within Africa since before historical records, but intensifying with the trans-Saharan and Indian Ocean slave trade and again with the trans-Atlantic slave trade; the demand for slaves created an entire series of kingdoms (such as the Ashanti Empire) which existed in a state of perpetual warfare in order to generate the prisoners of war necessary for the lucrative export of slaves. These patterns persisted into the colonial period during the late 19th and early 20th century. Although the colonial authorities attempted to suppress slavery from about 1900, this had very limited success, and after decolonization, slavery continues in many parts of Africa despite being techn"@en . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062F\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0642\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629"@ar . . . . . . . . . "La schiavit\u00F9 in Africa.Centinaia di migliaia di africani continuano ad essere tenuti in situazioni di schiavit\u00F9 o di lavoro forzato, da cui non possono sfuggire. I moderni sfruttatori di schiavi trovano buoni agganci locali, sfruttano le debolezze politiche e legali dei paesi interessati, per procurarsi persone da soggiogare al lavoro forzato o per vendere i loro servizi a cartelli internazionali, come accade per la tratta di ragazze da avviare alla prostituzione in Africa o altrove."@it . . . . . 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"11984640"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "El continent afric\u00E0 \u00E9s una de les regions m\u00E9s afectades per l'esclavitud contempor\u00E0nia. L'Esclavatge a \u00C0frica t\u00E9 una llarga hist\u00F2ria que no ha acabat i fins i tot s'ha intensificat amb el Comer\u00E7 \u00E0rab d'esclaus i ha rebut un nou impuls amb el comer\u00E7 atl\u00E0ntic d'esclaus. Per altra banda, la demanda d'esclaus va suposar l'aparici\u00F3 de diversos regnes com l'Imperi Aixanti que existien en un context de guerra perp\u00E8tua per tal de generar els presoners de guerra necessaris per a l'exportaci\u00F3 lucrativa dels esclaus i que conserven la idiosincr\u00E0cia. Aquests patrons han persistit durant el per\u00EDode colonial fins a finals del segle xix i principis del segle xx. Tot i que les autoritats colonials van intentar suprimir l'esclavitud al voltant del 1900, van tenir un \u00E8xit molt limitat i, despr\u00E9s de la desco"@ca . . . . . . . . . . "45167"^^ . . . . . . . . . "El continent afric\u00E0 \u00E9s una de les regions m\u00E9s afectades per l'esclavitud contempor\u00E0nia. L'Esclavatge a \u00C0frica t\u00E9 una llarga hist\u00F2ria que no ha acabat i fins i tot s'ha intensificat amb el Comer\u00E7 \u00E0rab d'esclaus i ha rebut un nou impuls amb el comer\u00E7 atl\u00E0ntic d'esclaus. Per altra banda, la demanda d'esclaus va suposar l'aparici\u00F3 de diversos regnes com l'Imperi Aixanti que existien en un context de guerra perp\u00E8tua per tal de generar els presoners de guerra necessaris per a l'exportaci\u00F3 lucrativa dels esclaus i que conserven la idiosincr\u00E0cia. Aquests patrons han persistit durant el per\u00EDode colonial fins a finals del segle xix i principis del segle xx. Tot i que les autoritats colonials van intentar suprimir l'esclavitud al voltant del 1900, van tenir un \u00E8xit molt limitat i, despr\u00E9s de la descolonitzaci\u00F3, l'esclavitud continua en moltes parts d'\u00C0frica, tot i ser t\u00E8cnicament il\u00B7legal. L'esclavitud a la regi\u00F3 del Sahel (i en menor mesura a la Banya d'\u00C0frica) existeix al llarg de la frontera racial i cultural dels amazics arabitzats al nord i els africans m\u00E9s foscos del sud. L'esclavitud en particular als estats del sahel de Maurit\u00E0nia, Mali, N\u00EDger, Txad i Sudan continua amb un patr\u00F3 de servitud heredit\u00E0ria centenari. Hi ha altres formes d'esclavitud tradicional en algunes parts de Ghana, Ben\u00EDn, Togo i Nig\u00E8ria. Tamb\u00E9 hi ha altres formes no tradicionals d'esclavitud a l'\u00C0frica actual, principalment relacionades amb el tr\u00E0fic d'\u00E9ssers humans, i l'esclavatge de nens i nenes soldats i treballadors infantils. Per exemple el tr\u00E0fic de persones a Angola i el tr\u00E0fic de nens procedents de Togo, Ben\u00EDn i Nig\u00E8ria al mercat de Gabon i Camerun. L'esclavitud moderna d'\u00C0frica, d'acord amb la Societat Antiesclavitud, inclou l'explotaci\u00F3 de poblacions subjugades fins i tot quan la seva condici\u00F3 no s'anomena t\u00E8cnicament \"esclavitud\". : \"Tot i que sovint aquesta explotaci\u00F3 no es diu esclavitud, les condicions s\u00F3n iguals. Les persones es venen com a objectes, for\u00E7ades a treballar per pocs salaris i no, i estan a la merc\u00E8 dels seus \"empresaris\". Es calcula que el treball for\u00E7\u00F3s a l'\u00C0frica subsahariana afecta a 660.000 persones. Aix\u00F2 inclou persones involucrades en les mines il\u00B7legals de diamants de Sierra Leone i Lib\u00E8ria, que tamb\u00E9 s\u00F3n conseq\u00FC\u00E8ncia directa de la guerra civil en aquestes regions."@ca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .