. . . . "Die Personenwahrnehmung ist ein Teilbereich der Sozialpsychologie. Sie untersucht, wie Meinungen und Bewertungen \u00FCber andere Personen zustande kommen. Aufgrund von \u00C4u\u00DFerungen und Handlungen einer Person schlie\u00DFt man auf ihre momentane Stimmung, ihre Absichten, Einstellungen und Charaktereigenschaften. Die m\u00F6glichst pr\u00E4zise Personenwahrnehmung ist auch eine Schl\u00FCsselqualifikation f\u00FCr Menschen, die in der Seelsorge \u2013 insbesondere im seelsorgerlichen Gespr\u00E4ch der Einzelseelsorge \u2013 t\u00E4tig sind. Dabei ist zu beachten, dass bei Personenwahrnehmung allgemeine Prozesse der Wahrnehmungspsychologie G\u00FCltigkeit besitzen. Die Wahrnehmung und Bewertung der eigenen Person ist ein Spezialfall der Personenwahrnehmung, siehe Selbstbild und Selbstwert. \u00C4hnliches gilt f\u00FCr die Forschungen zum 'ersten Eindruck', den eine Person auf eine andere Person macht."@de . "Social perception (or interpersonal perception) is the study of how people form impressions of and make inferences about other people as sovereign personalities. Social perception refers to identifying and utilizing social cues to make judgments about social roles, rules, relationships, context, or the characteristics (e.g., trustworthiness) of others. This domain also includes social knowledge, which refers to one's knowledge of social roles, norms, and schemas surrounding social situations and interactions. People learn about others' feelings and emotions by picking up information they gather from physical appearance, verbal, and nonverbal communication. Facial expressions, tone of voice, hand gestures, and body position or movement are a few examples of ways people communicate without w"@en . . . . . . "no"@en . . . . . "La percepci\u00F3n social (o percepci\u00F3n de la persona) es el estudio de c\u00F3mo los individuos forman impresiones y hacen inferencias sobre otras personas como personalidades soberanas.\u200B La percepci\u00F3n social se refiere a la identificaci\u00F3n y el uso de se\u00F1ales sociales para emitir juicios sobre otras personas que incluyen los roles sociales que cumplen, sus reglas, relaciones, contexto y caracter\u00EDsticas (por ejemplo, la confiabilidad). Este dominio tambi\u00E9n incluye el conocimiento social, que se refiere al conocimiento de los roles, normas y esquemas sociales que rodean a las situaciones e interacciones sociales.\u200B De acuerdo con esta teor\u00EDa, se aprende sobre los sentimientos y emociones de los dem\u00E1s recogiendo informaci\u00F3n a trav\u00E9s de la apariencia f\u00EDsica, la comunicaci\u00F3n verbal y no verbal. Las expre"@es . . . . . "\u793E\u4F1A\u77E5\u89C9\u662F\u4E2A\u4EBA\u5728\u793E\u4F1A\u73AF\u5883\u4E2D\u5BF9\u5176\u5B83\u4E2A\u4F53\u6216\u7FA4\u4F53\u7684\u5FC3\u7406\u72B6\u51B5\u3001\u52A8\u673A\u548C\u610F\u5411\u8FDB\u884C\u63A8\u65AD\u7684\u8FC7\u7A0B\u3002\u5B83\u5305\u62EC\u4E09\u4E2A\u65B9\u9762\u7684\u77E5\u89C9\uFF1A\u5BF9\u4EBA\u3001\u5BF9\u793E\u4F1A\u4E8B\u4EF6\u56E0\u679C\u5173\u7CFB\u53CA\u5BF9\u4EBA\u9645\u5173\u7CFB\u3002\u4E0E\u4E4B\u76F8\u5BF9\u7684\u6982\u5FF5\u662F\u7269\u77E5\u89C9\u3002 \u793E\u4F1A\u8BA4\u77E5\u5305\u62EC\u4FE1\u606F\u7684\u6536\u96C6\u4E0E\u9009\u62E9\u3001\u4FE1\u606F\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4E24\u4E2A\u8FC7\u7A0B\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "yes"@en . . . . . "\uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01\uC740 \uC0AC\uB78C\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC2DD\uD65C\uB3D9\uC744 \uB73B\uD558\uBA70 \uBB3C\uCCB4\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC2DD\uD65C\uB3D9\uC778 \uC5D0 \uB300\uBCC4\uB418\uB294 \uC6A9\uC5B4\uC774\uB2E4. \uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01\uC740 \uBB3C\uCCB4\uC758 \uD06C\uAE30\uB098 \uBB34\uAC8C \uB4F1 \uAC1D\uAD00\uC801 \uAE30\uC900\uC744 \uAC00\uC9C0\uACE0 \uD310\uB2E8\uD558\uB294 \uB300\uBB3C\uC9C0\uAC01\uACFC\uB294 \uB2E4\uB974\uAC8C \uC131\uACA9, \uB2A5\uB825, \uC758\uB3C4\uC640 \uAC19\uC774 \uC8FC\uAD00\uC801\uC774\uACE0 \uC790\uC2E0\uC744 \uC798 \uBCF4\uC774\uAC8C \uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD558\uB294 \uB4F1 \uD310\uB2E8\uC774 \uB418\uB294 \uADFC\uAC70\uB97C \uC870\uC791\uD558\uB294 \uB4F1 \uD310\uB2E8 \uADFC\uAC70\uAC00 \uB2E4\uB974\uB294 \uC810\uC5D0\uC11C \uAD6C\uBCC4\uB41C\uB2E4. \uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01\uC5D0 \uC788\uC5B4 \uC0AC\uB78C\uC774 \uB9CC\uB098\uBA74 \uAC00\uC7A5 \uBA3C\uC800 \uC77C\uC5B4\uB098\uB294 \uC77C\uC740 \uC778\uC0C1\uD615\uC131\uC73C\uB85C \uB9CC\uB098\uC790\uB9C8\uC790 \uC989\uC2DC \uD639\uC740 \uBA87 \uB9C8\uB514 \uB9D0\uC744 \uB098\uB204\uBA74\uC11C \uC778\uC0C1\uC774 \uD615\uC131\uB418\uBA70 \uC774 \uCCAB\uC778\uC0C1\uC740 \uC9C0\uC18D\uC801\uC778 \uC0C1\uD638\uC791\uC6A9\uC744 \uD1B5\uD574 \uC7AC\uD655\uC778\uC774 \uB418\uAC70\uB098 \uC218\uC815\uB418\uAE30\uB3C4 \uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . "\u0421\u043E\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043F\u0446\u0456\u044F (\u043B\u0430\u0442. perceptio \u2014 \u0441\u043F\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043D\u044F\u0442\u0442\u044F) \u2014 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043F\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0435 \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0443\u043C\u0456\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0439 \u043E\u0446\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043A\u0442\u0456\u0432."@uk . . . . "social perception"@en . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Social perception or person perception)\u200F \u064A\u0639\u0646\u064A\u060C \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u064D\u060C \u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u062F\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0641\u0647\u064A \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062E\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062E\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u062A\u062A\u0645\u062D\u0648\u0631 \u062F\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u062D\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643."@ar . . . . "\uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01\uC740 \uC0AC\uB78C\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC2DD\uD65C\uB3D9\uC744 \uB73B\uD558\uBA70 \uBB3C\uCCB4\uC5D0 \uB300\uD55C \uC778\uC2DD\uD65C\uB3D9\uC778 \uC5D0 \uB300\uBCC4\uB418\uB294 \uC6A9\uC5B4\uC774\uB2E4. \uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01\uC740 \uBB3C\uCCB4\uC758 \uD06C\uAE30\uB098 \uBB34\uAC8C \uB4F1 \uAC1D\uAD00\uC801 \uAE30\uC900\uC744 \uAC00\uC9C0\uACE0 \uD310\uB2E8\uD558\uB294 \uB300\uBB3C\uC9C0\uAC01\uACFC\uB294 \uB2E4\uB974\uAC8C \uC131\uACA9, \uB2A5\uB825, \uC758\uB3C4\uC640 \uAC19\uC774 \uC8FC\uAD00\uC801\uC774\uACE0 \uC790\uC2E0\uC744 \uC798 \uBCF4\uC774\uAC8C \uD558\uAE30 \uC704\uD558\uB294 \uB4F1 \uD310\uB2E8\uC774 \uB418\uB294 \uADFC\uAC70\uB97C \uC870\uC791\uD558\uB294 \uB4F1 \uD310\uB2E8 \uADFC\uAC70\uAC00 \uB2E4\uB974\uB294 \uC810\uC5D0\uC11C \uAD6C\uBCC4\uB41C\uB2E4. \uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01\uC5D0 \uC788\uC5B4 \uC0AC\uB78C\uC774 \uB9CC\uB098\uBA74 \uAC00\uC7A5 \uBA3C\uC800 \uC77C\uC5B4\uB098\uB294 \uC77C\uC740 \uC778\uC0C1\uD615\uC131\uC73C\uB85C \uB9CC\uB098\uC790\uB9C8\uC790 \uC989\uC2DC \uD639\uC740 \uBA87 \uB9C8\uB514 \uB9D0\uC744 \uB098\uB204\uBA74\uC11C \uC778\uC0C1\uC774 \uD615\uC131\uB418\uBA70 \uC774 \uCCAB\uC778\uC0C1\uC740 \uC9C0\uC18D\uC801\uC778 \uC0C1\uD638\uC791\uC6A9\uC744 \uD1B5\uD574 \uC7AC\uD655\uC778\uC774 \uB418\uAC70\uB098 \uC218\uC815\uB418\uAE30\uB3C4 \uD55C\uB2E4."@ko . "\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F"@ar . . . . . "La percepci\u00F3n social (o percepci\u00F3n de la persona) es el estudio de c\u00F3mo los individuos forman impresiones y hacen inferencias sobre otras personas como personalidades soberanas.\u200B La percepci\u00F3n social se refiere a la identificaci\u00F3n y el uso de se\u00F1ales sociales para emitir juicios sobre otras personas que incluyen los roles sociales que cumplen, sus reglas, relaciones, contexto y caracter\u00EDsticas (por ejemplo, la confiabilidad). Este dominio tambi\u00E9n incluye el conocimiento social, que se refiere al conocimiento de los roles, normas y esquemas sociales que rodean a las situaciones e interacciones sociales.\u200B De acuerdo con esta teor\u00EDa, se aprende sobre los sentimientos y emociones de los dem\u00E1s recogiendo informaci\u00F3n a trav\u00E9s de la apariencia f\u00EDsica, la comunicaci\u00F3n verbal y no verbal. Las expresiones faciales, el tono de voz, los gestos y el lenguaje corporal son algunas maneras en que las personas se pueden comunicar sin palabras. Por ejemplo, tener percepci\u00F3n social es entender que los dem\u00E1s no est\u00E1n de acuerdo con lo que uno dice cuando ponen los ojos en blanco. Hay cuatro componentes principales de la percepci\u00F3n social: observaci\u00F3n, atribuci\u00F3n, integraci\u00F3n y confirmaci\u00F3n. Estas observaciones sirven como datos en bruto para la percepci\u00F3n social. Son una interacci\u00F3n entre tres fuentes (personas, situaciones y comportamiento) que se utilizan como evidencia para respaldar la impresi\u00F3n o inferencia de una persona sobre otra. Otro factor importante para entender la percepci\u00F3n social es la atribuci\u00F3n. La atribuci\u00F3n es expresar la personalidad de un individuo como la fuente o la causa de su comportamiento durante un evento o situaci\u00F3n.\u200B Para comprender completamente el impacto de las atribuciones personales o situacionales, un perceptor social debe integrar toda la informaci\u00F3n disponible en una impresi\u00F3n unificada. Para confirmar estas impresiones, las personas intentan comprender, encontrar y crear informaci\u00F3n en forma de diversos sesgos. Lo m\u00E1s importante es que la percepci\u00F3n social est\u00E1 determinada por las motivaciones, emociones y capacidad de carga cognitiva que tienen los individuos. La carga cognitiva se refiere a la cantidad total de esfuerzo mental utilizado en la memoria de trabajo. Combinado, esto determina c\u00F3mo las personas atribuyen ciertos rasgos y c\u00F3mo se interpretan esos rasgos. La investigaci\u00F3n de la percepci\u00F3n social se remonta a finales del siglo XIX, cuando empez\u00F3 a estudiarse la psicolog\u00EDa social. A medida que se investiga la percepci\u00F3n social en mayor profundidad, la comprensi\u00F3n de su importancia para comprender y predecir nuestro mundo social contin\u00FAa creciendo. Este art\u00EDculo general pretende informar a los lectores sobre los procesos de percepci\u00F3n social junto con breves descripciones de teor\u00EDas relevantes y relacionadas."@es . . . . . . . . . . "Social perception"@en . . . . "no"@en . . "\u793E\u4F1A\u77E5\u89C9\u662F\u4E2A\u4EBA\u5728\u793E\u4F1A\u73AF\u5883\u4E2D\u5BF9\u5176\u5B83\u4E2A\u4F53\u6216\u7FA4\u4F53\u7684\u5FC3\u7406\u72B6\u51B5\u3001\u52A8\u673A\u548C\u610F\u5411\u8FDB\u884C\u63A8\u65AD\u7684\u8FC7\u7A0B\u3002\u5B83\u5305\u62EC\u4E09\u4E2A\u65B9\u9762\u7684\u77E5\u89C9\uFF1A\u5BF9\u4EBA\u3001\u5BF9\u793E\u4F1A\u4E8B\u4EF6\u56E0\u679C\u5173\u7CFB\u53CA\u5BF9\u4EBA\u9645\u5173\u7CFB\u3002\u4E0E\u4E4B\u76F8\u5BF9\u7684\u6982\u5FF5\u662F\u7269\u77E5\u89C9\u3002 \u793E\u4F1A\u8BA4\u77E5\u5305\u62EC\u4FE1\u606F\u7684\u6536\u96C6\u4E0E\u9009\u62E9\u3001\u4FE1\u606F\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4E24\u4E2A\u8FC7\u7A0B\u3002"@zh . "\u793E\u4F1A\u77E5\u89C9"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . "Personenwahrnehmung"@de . . . . "Percepci\u00F3n social"@es . "\u0421\u043E\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043F\u0446\u0456\u044F"@uk . . "\uB300\uC778\uC9C0\uAC01"@ko . "Social perception (or interpersonal perception) is the study of how people form impressions of and make inferences about other people as sovereign personalities. Social perception refers to identifying and utilizing social cues to make judgments about social roles, rules, relationships, context, or the characteristics (e.g., trustworthiness) of others. This domain also includes social knowledge, which refers to one's knowledge of social roles, norms, and schemas surrounding social situations and interactions. People learn about others' feelings and emotions by picking up information they gather from physical appearance, verbal, and nonverbal communication. Facial expressions, tone of voice, hand gestures, and body position or movement are a few examples of ways people communicate without words. A real-world example of social perception is understanding that others disagree with what one said when one sees them roll their eyes. There are four main components of social perception: observation, attribution, integration, and confirmation. Observations serve as the raw data of social perception\u2014an interplay of three sources: persons, situations, and behavior. These sources are used as evidence in supporting a person's impression or inference about others. Another important factor to understand when talking about social perception is attribution. Attribution is expressing an individual's personality as the source or cause of their behavior during an event or situation. To fully understand the impact of personal or situational attributions, social perceivers must integrate all available information into a unified impression. To finally confirm these impressions, people try to understand, find, and create information in the form of various biases. Most importantly, social perception is shaped by an individual's current motivations, emotions, and cognitive load capacity. Cognitive load is the complete amount of mental effort utilized in the working memory. All of this combined determines how people attribute certain traits and how those traits are interpreted. The fascination and research for social perception date back to the late 1800s when social psychology was first being discovered. As more and more research on social perception is done, the realization of its significance in understanding and predicting our social world continues to grow."@en . "Die Personenwahrnehmung ist ein Teilbereich der Sozialpsychologie. Sie untersucht, wie Meinungen und Bewertungen \u00FCber andere Personen zustande kommen. Aufgrund von \u00C4u\u00DFerungen und Handlungen einer Person schlie\u00DFt man auf ihre momentane Stimmung, ihre Absichten, Einstellungen und Charaktereigenschaften. Die m\u00F6glichst pr\u00E4zise Personenwahrnehmung ist auch eine Schl\u00FCsselqualifikation f\u00FCr Menschen, die in der Seelsorge \u2013 insbesondere im seelsorgerlichen Gespr\u00E4ch der Einzelseelsorge \u2013 t\u00E4tig sind."@de . . . . . "\u0421\u043E\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043F\u0446\u0456\u044F (\u043B\u0430\u0442. perceptio \u2014 \u0441\u043F\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043D\u044F\u0442\u0442\u044F) \u2014 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043F\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0435 \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0443\u043C\u0456\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0439 \u043E\u0446\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043A\u0442\u0456\u0432."@uk . "1062273408"^^ . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062F (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Social perception or person perception)\u200F \u064A\u0639\u0646\u064A\u060C \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u064D\u060C \u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u062F\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0641\u0647\u064A \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062E\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062E\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u062A\u062A\u0645\u062D\u0648\u0631 \u062F\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u062D\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0643."@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . "31031"^^ . . . . . "9769425"^^ . . . . .