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The 1343 tsunami struck the Tyrrhenian Sea and Bay of Naples on November 25, 1343. Underground shocks were felt in Naples and caused significant damage and loss of lives. Of major note was a tsunami created by the earthquake which destroyed many ships in Naples and destroyed many ports along the Amalfi Coast including Amalfi itself. The effects of the tsunami were observed by the poet Petrarch, whose ship was forced to return to port, and recorded in the fifth book of his Epistolae familiares. A 2019 study attributes the event to a massive submarine landslide (possibly greater than 1 km3), caused by flank collapse of the Stromboli volcano.

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  • 1343 Naples tsunami (en)
  • Séisme du 25 novembre 1343 à Naples (fr)
  • Maremoto del golfo di Napoli del 1343 (it)
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  • The 1343 tsunami struck the Tyrrhenian Sea and Bay of Naples on November 25, 1343. Underground shocks were felt in Naples and caused significant damage and loss of lives. Of major note was a tsunami created by the earthquake which destroyed many ships in Naples and destroyed many ports along the Amalfi Coast including Amalfi itself. The effects of the tsunami were observed by the poet Petrarch, whose ship was forced to return to port, and recorded in the fifth book of his Epistolae familiares. A 2019 study attributes the event to a massive submarine landslide (possibly greater than 1 km3), caused by flank collapse of the Stromboli volcano. (en)
  • Le séisme de 1343 à Naples a eu lieu dans le Golfe de Naples le 25 novembre 1343. Il a été ressenti à Naples et a causé de nombreux dégâts. Il a entraîné un tsunami qui a détruit de nombreux navires à Naples et sur la côte amalfitaine. Le tsunami a détruit des ports de la côte amalfitaine, incluant Amalfi (Italie). Les effets du tsunami ont été observés par Pétrarque, dont le bateau a dû retourner au port. L'événement est mentionné dans le cinquième livre des Epistolae familiares. (fr)
  • Il maremoto del golfo di Napoli si verificò il 25 novembre 1343. Lo tsunami, avvertito principalmente nei golfi di Napoli e Salerno, provocò danni ingenti e perdita di vite umane. Furono distrutte numerose navi nei porti a Napoli e lungo la costiera amalfitana, inclusa la stessa Amalfi. Gli effetti dello tsunami furono osservati dal poeta Francesco Petrarca, la cui presenza a Napoli in veste di ambasciatore inviato da parte di Papa Clemente VI quella notte era alloggiato nel convento di San Lorenzo lo rende testimone oculare del fatto, da lui descritti nel quinto libro delle sue Epistolae familiares. Uno studio del 2019 imputa l'evento un'ingente frana sottomarina (maggiore di 1 km³) avvenuta a Stromboli. Un'eruzione o un lieve terremoto avrebbe innescato il collasso della Sciara del Fuoco (it)
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  • The 1343 tsunami struck the Tyrrhenian Sea and Bay of Naples on November 25, 1343. Underground shocks were felt in Naples and caused significant damage and loss of lives. Of major note was a tsunami created by the earthquake which destroyed many ships in Naples and destroyed many ports along the Amalfi Coast including Amalfi itself. The effects of the tsunami were observed by the poet Petrarch, whose ship was forced to return to port, and recorded in the fifth book of his Epistolae familiares. A 2019 study attributes the event to a massive submarine landslide (possibly greater than 1 km3), caused by flank collapse of the Stromboli volcano. (en)
  • Le séisme de 1343 à Naples a eu lieu dans le Golfe de Naples le 25 novembre 1343. Il a été ressenti à Naples et a causé de nombreux dégâts. Il a entraîné un tsunami qui a détruit de nombreux navires à Naples et sur la côte amalfitaine. Le tsunami a détruit des ports de la côte amalfitaine, incluant Amalfi (Italie). Les effets du tsunami ont été observés par Pétrarque, dont le bateau a dû retourner au port. L'événement est mentionné dans le cinquième livre des Epistolae familiares. (fr)
  • Il maremoto del golfo di Napoli si verificò il 25 novembre 1343. Lo tsunami, avvertito principalmente nei golfi di Napoli e Salerno, provocò danni ingenti e perdita di vite umane. Furono distrutte numerose navi nei porti a Napoli e lungo la costiera amalfitana, inclusa la stessa Amalfi. Gli effetti dello tsunami furono osservati dal poeta Francesco Petrarca, la cui presenza a Napoli in veste di ambasciatore inviato da parte di Papa Clemente VI quella notte era alloggiato nel convento di San Lorenzo lo rende testimone oculare del fatto, da lui descritti nel quinto libro delle sue Epistolae familiares. Uno studio del 2019 imputa l'evento un'ingente frana sottomarina (maggiore di 1 km³) avvenuta a Stromboli. Un'eruzione o un lieve terremoto avrebbe innescato il collasso della Sciara del Fuoco, il fianco nordoccidentale del cono vulcanico, provocando un'onda di tsunami propagatasi fino alle coste campane, creando l'evento descritto dal Petrarca e distruggendo gli insediamenti sull'isola di Stromboli, che rimase scarsamente abitata, anche a causa di due successivi eventi avvenuti tra il 1350 ed il 1500. (it)
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