Americans in Japan (在日アメリカ人/在日米国人, Zainichi Amerikajin/Zainichi Beikokujin) are citizens of the United States residing in Japan. As of December 2021, there were 54,162 American citizens registered as foreign residents of Japan, forming 2.0% of the total population of registered aliens, according to statistics from Japan's Ministry of Justice. This made Americans the eighth-largest group of foreign residents in Japan, having been surpassed in number by Vietnamese residents, Nepalese residents, and Indonesian residents since 2011.