Launch Complex 18 (LC-18) is a launch complex at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida that was active during the late 1950s and early 1960s. It was used by Viking, Vanguard, Thor and Scout rockets. The complex consists of two launch pads, LC-18A, which was originally built by the US Navy for the Vanguard rocket, and LC-18B, which was originally by the US Air Force used for tests of the PGM-17 Thor missile. LC-18B was used for 17 tests of Thor missiles between 4 June 1958 and 29 February 1960. Following this, it was also converted for use by Scout rockets.
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| - Startovací komplex 18 na Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (cs)
- Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 18 (de)
- Συγκρότημα εκτοξεύσεων 18 (el)
- Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 18 (en)
- LC-18 (ru)
- 卡纳维拉尔角空军基地18号发射台 (zh)
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| - Το συγκρότημα εκτοξεύσεων πυραύλων με τον αριθμό LC-18 στο ακρωτήριο Κανάβεραλ ήταν διαστημική βάση της Πολεμικής Αεροπορίας στην περιοχή του νησιού στην Φλόριντα. (el)
- Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 18 (LC-18) ist ein nicht mehr genutzter Startplatz mit zwei Startrampen der Cape Canaveral Air Force Station auf Merritt Island, Cape Canaveral in Florida, USA. (de)
- LC-18 (англ. Launch Complex 18, буквально «Стартовый комплекс-18») — пусковая площадка на космодроме Канаверал, использовавшаяся в конце 1950-х — начале 1960-х годов. Площадка LC-18A была построена ВМС США для осуществления запусков по программе «Авангард», а площадка LC-18B — ВВС США для испытаний БРСД «Тор». Со стартового комплекса запускались ракеты «Викинг», «Авангард», «Тор» и «Скаут». (ru)
- 18号发射复合体（LC-18）位于卡纳维拉尔角空军基地，活跃于20世纪50至60年代。主要用于，, 及的发射。发射场包含两个发射台，LC-18A主要为海军的先锋火箭服务，而LC-18B主要为空军的 导弹服务。 LC-18的首次发射任务是1956年12月8日执行的先锋计划的测试飞行。其后一次发射是1957年5月的维京火箭发射。同年9月，先锋火箭首飞。1957年12月6日，美国的首颗卫星使用先锋3号火箭从LC-18A发射升空，但以火箭在发射台上爆炸而失败告终。先锋火箭的全部12次发射都是在LC-18A进行的，1958年发射台完成任务后被移交给NASA。1959年先锋火箭退役后，LC-18A则被移交给美国空军用于侦察兵火箭。 1958年6月4日至1960年2月29日间，LC-18B共进行了17次托尔导弹测试任务。这之后，发射台也被改造为侦察兵火箭之用。 共计16枚侦察兵火箭在LC-18发射（LC-18A 10次，18B 6次）。其中15次都是亚轨道的探空发射，1次是入轨发射，运送NASA的，但这次发射没有进入预定轨道，升空43秒后被靶场安全系统摧毁。LC-18A发射的火箭都是，发射期1960年9月21日至1965年6月9日。LC-18B则发射了和，发射期1961年1月7日至1967年4月12日。 (zh)
- Startovací komplex 18 (LC-18) je jedno ze startovací míst na základně Cape Canaveral Air Force Station na ostrově ve státě Florida. Skládá se ze dvou startovacích ramp 18A a 18B. Startovací rampa 18A byla použita pro všech čtrnáct startů raket a Vanguard v rámci programu Vanguard. První se uskutečnil 8. prosince 1956 a poslední 18. září 1959. Po ukončení programu byla rampa od 21. září 1960 do 10. června 1965 využita pro deset startů rakety Blue Scout Junior. Startovací komplex 18 byl deaktivován 1. února 1967. (cs)
- Launch Complex 18 (LC-18) is a launch complex at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida that was active during the late 1950s and early 1960s. It was used by Viking, Vanguard, Thor and Scout rockets. The complex consists of two launch pads, LC-18A, which was originally built by the US Navy for the Vanguard rocket, and LC-18B, which was originally by the US Air Force used for tests of the PGM-17 Thor missile. LC-18B was used for 17 tests of Thor missiles between 4 June 1958 and 29 February 1960. Following this, it was also converted for use by Scout rockets. (en)
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| - LC-18 (en)
- Launch Complex 18 (en)
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| - Vanguard TV3 at LC-18A prior to its launch attempt (en)
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| - Startovací komplex 18 (LC-18) je jedno ze startovací míst na základně Cape Canaveral Air Force Station na ostrově ve státě Florida. Skládá se ze dvou startovacích ramp 18A a 18B. Startovací rampa 18A byla použita pro všech čtrnáct startů raket a Vanguard v rámci programu Vanguard. První se uskutečnil 8. prosince 1956 a poslední 18. září 1959. Po ukončení programu byla rampa od 21. září 1960 do 10. června 1965 využita pro deset startů rakety Blue Scout Junior. Ze startovací rampy 18B se uskutečnilo 17 startů raket Thor. První se uskutečnil 4. června 1958 a poslední 1. března 1960. Od 7. ledna 1961 do 13. dubna 1962 odtud startovalo šest letů raket Blue Scout I Blue Scout II. Startovací komplex 18 byl deaktivován 1. února 1967. (cs)
- Το συγκρότημα εκτοξεύσεων πυραύλων με τον αριθμό LC-18 στο ακρωτήριο Κανάβεραλ ήταν διαστημική βάση της Πολεμικής Αεροπορίας στην περιοχή του νησιού στην Φλόριντα. (el)
- Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 18 (LC-18) ist ein nicht mehr genutzter Startplatz mit zwei Startrampen der Cape Canaveral Air Force Station auf Merritt Island, Cape Canaveral in Florida, USA. (de)
- Launch Complex 18 (LC-18) is a launch complex at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida that was active during the late 1950s and early 1960s. It was used by Viking, Vanguard, Thor and Scout rockets. The complex consists of two launch pads, LC-18A, which was originally built by the US Navy for the Vanguard rocket, and LC-18B, which was originally by the US Air Force used for tests of the PGM-17 Thor missile. The first launch from LC-18 was a Viking rocket from LC-18A on 8 December 1956, on a test flight for Project Vanguard. A further Viking launch was conducted in May 1957, and the Vanguard made its maiden flight from the complex in September. Following this, the United States first satellite launch attempt was made from LC-18A, using Vanguard TV3, on 6 December 1957. The launch failed after the rocket lost thrust and exploded on the launch pad. All twelve Vanguard launches were conducted from LC-18A, with the complex being transferred to NASA after it took over responsibility for Vanguard following its formation in 1958. After the Vanguard's retirement in 1959, LC-18A was transferred to the US Air Force for use by Scout rockets. LC-18B was used for 17 tests of Thor missiles between 4 June 1958 and 29 February 1960. Following this, it was also converted for use by Scout rockets. Sixteen Scouts were launched from LC-18; ten from LC-18A and six from LC-18B. Fifteen of the launches were suborbital sounding flights, and one was an orbital launch with the Mercury-Scout 1 satellite for NASA. This failed to reach orbit and was destroyed by range safety 43 seconds after launch. The launches from LC-18A used the configuration, and were conducted between 21 September 1960 and 9 June 1965. The launches from LC-18B consisted of three Blue Scout I rockets and three Blue Scout IIs, launched between 7 January 1961 and 12 April 1967. (en)
- LC-18 (англ. Launch Complex 18, буквально «Стартовый комплекс-18») — пусковая площадка на космодроме Канаверал, использовавшаяся в конце 1950-х — начале 1960-х годов. Площадка LC-18A была построена ВМС США для осуществления запусков по программе «Авангард», а площадка LC-18B — ВВС США для испытаний БРСД «Тор». Со стартового комплекса запускались ракеты «Викинг», «Авангард», «Тор» и «Скаут». (ru)
- 18号发射复合体（LC-18）位于卡纳维拉尔角空军基地，活跃于20世纪50至60年代。主要用于，, 及的发射。发射场包含两个发射台，LC-18A主要为海军的先锋火箭服务，而LC-18B主要为空军的 导弹服务。 LC-18的首次发射任务是1956年12月8日执行的先锋计划的测试飞行。其后一次发射是1957年5月的维京火箭发射。同年9月，先锋火箭首飞。1957年12月6日，美国的首颗卫星使用先锋3号火箭从LC-18A发射升空，但以火箭在发射台上爆炸而失败告终。先锋火箭的全部12次发射都是在LC-18A进行的，1958年发射台完成任务后被移交给NASA。1959年先锋火箭退役后，LC-18A则被移交给美国空军用于侦察兵火箭。 1958年6月4日至1960年2月29日间，LC-18B共进行了17次托尔导弹测试任务。这之后，发射台也被改造为侦察兵火箭之用。 共计16枚侦察兵火箭在LC-18发射（LC-18A 10次，18B 6次）。其中15次都是亚轨道的探空发射，1次是入轨发射，运送NASA的，但这次发射没有进入预定轨道，升空43秒后被靶场安全系统摧毁。LC-18A发射的火箭都是，发射期1960年9月21日至1965年6月9日。LC-18B则发射了和，发射期1961年1月7日至1967年4月12日。 (zh)
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