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In music, chromatic mediants are "altered mediant and submediant chords." A chromatic mediant relationship defined conservatively is a relationship between two sections and/or chords whose roots are related by a major third or minor third, and contain one common tone (thereby sharing the same quality, i.e. major or minor). For example, in the key of C major the diatonic mediant and submediant are E minor and A minor respectively. Their parallel majors are E major and A major. The mediants of the parallel minor of C major (C minor) are E♭ major and A♭ major. Thus, by this conservative definition, C major has four chromatic mediants: E major, A major, E♭ major, and A♭ major.

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  • Cromatismo de tercera (es)
  • Chromatic mediant (en)
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  • In music, chromatic mediants are "altered mediant and submediant chords." A chromatic mediant relationship defined conservatively is a relationship between two sections and/or chords whose roots are related by a major third or minor third, and contain one common tone (thereby sharing the same quality, i.e. major or minor). For example, in the key of C major the diatonic mediant and submediant are E minor and A minor respectively. Their parallel majors are E major and A major. The mediants of the parallel minor of C major (C minor) are E♭ major and A♭ major. Thus, by this conservative definition, C major has four chromatic mediants: E major, A major, E♭ major, and A♭ major. (en)
  • En música, el cromatismo de tercera o mediante cromática es una alteración de los acordes mediantes o submediantes. ​ La definición conservadora de teóricos como la define como dos acordes y/o secciones cuyas raíces están relacionadas por una tercera mayor o una menor y contienen un tono en común (por lo tanto, comparten el mismo tipo, es decir, mayor o menor). La mediante doble cromática se da cuando ambos acordes no tienen tonos comunes. Por lo que puede ser uno mayor y otro menor. En el caso de do mayor, los acordes serían ♭iii (mi♭ menor) y ♭vi (la♭ menor). ​ (es)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chromatic_mediant_from_Tchaikovsky's_Chant_sans_paroles_mm._43-45.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chromatic_mediant_in_Brahms_op_90_II.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chromatic_mediants_in_C_major_and_a_minor.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Secondary_dominant_vs._chromatic_mediant.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Common_tone_modulation_between_chromatic_mediants_in_Mozart_K_475.png
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  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions i sharp-III i.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions i sharp-vi i.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions I III I.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions I VI I.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions I bIII I.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions I bVI I.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions I biii I.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions I bvi I.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions i iii i.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions i vi i.mid (en)
  • Diatonic mediant chord progressions I iii I.mid (en)
  • Diatonic mediant chord progressions I vi I.mid (en)
  • Diatonic mediant chord progressions i III i.mid (en)
  • Diatonic mediant chord progressions i VI i.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions i sharp-iii i.mid (en)
  • Chromatic mediant chord progressions i sharp-VI i.mid (en)
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  • Chromatic mediants in major (en)
  • Chromatic mediants in minor (en)
  • Chromatic submediants in major (en)
  • Chromatic submediants in minor (en)
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  • vi (en)
  • III (en)
  • VI (en)
  • iii (en)
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  • In music, chromatic mediants are "altered mediant and submediant chords." A chromatic mediant relationship defined conservatively is a relationship between two sections and/or chords whose roots are related by a major third or minor third, and contain one common tone (thereby sharing the same quality, i.e. major or minor). For example, in the key of C major the diatonic mediant and submediant are E minor and A minor respectively. Their parallel majors are E major and A major. The mediants of the parallel minor of C major (C minor) are E♭ major and A♭ major. Thus, by this conservative definition, C major has four chromatic mediants: E major, A major, E♭ major, and A♭ major. There is not complete agreement on the definition of chromatic mediant relationships. Theorists such as Allen Forte define chromatic mediants conservatively, only allowing chromatic mediant chords of the same quality (major or minor) as described above. However, he describes an even more distant "doubly-chromatic mediant" relationship shared by two chords of the opposite mode, with roots a third apart and no common tones; for example C major and E♭ or A♭ minor, and A minor and C♯ or F♯ major. Other less conservative theorists, such as Benward and Saker, include these additional chords of opposite quality and no shared tones in their default definition of chromatic mediants. Thus, by this more permissive definition, C major has six chromatic mediants: E major, A major, E♭ major, A♭ major, E♭ minor and A♭ minor. When a conservative chromatic mediant relationship involves seventh chords, "...the triad portions of the chords are both major or both minor." This pertains to the more permissive definition of chromatic mediant relationships as well. Chromatic mediants are usually in root position, may appear in either major or minor keys, usually provide color and interest while prolonging the tonic harmony, proceed from and to the tonic or less often the dominant, sometimes are preceded or followed by their own secondary dominants, or sometimes create a complete modulation. Some chromatic mediants are equivalent to altered chords, for example ♭VI is also a borrowed chord from the parallel minor, VI is also a secondary dominant of ii (V/ii), and III is V/vi, with context and analysis revealing the distinction. Chromatic mediant chords were rarely used during the baroque and classical periods, though the chromatic mediant relationship was occasionally found between sections, but the chords and relationships became much more common during the romantic period and became even more prominent in post-romantic and impressionistic music. One author describes their use within phrases as, "surprising," even more so than the deceptive cadence, in part due to their rarity and in part due to their chromaticism (they come from 'outside' the key), while another says they are so rare that one should first eliminate the possibility that one is looking at a diatonic movement (presumably, borrowing), then make sure that it is not a secondary chord, and then, "finally," one may consider, "the likeliness of an actual chromatic mediant relationship." (en)
  • En música, el cromatismo de tercera o mediante cromática es una alteración de los acordes mediantes o submediantes. ​ La definición conservadora de teóricos como la define como dos acordes y/o secciones cuyas raíces están relacionadas por una tercera mayor o una menor y contienen un tono en común (por lo tanto, comparten el mismo tipo, es decir, mayor o menor). Por ejemplo, en la tonalidad de do mayor, los grados diatónicos mediante (iii) y submediante (vi) son mi menor y la menor respectivamente. Sus mediantes cromáticas son mi mayor (III) y la mayor (VI), y de la tonalidad homónima ♭III (mi♭ mayor) y ♭VI (la♭ mayor). Por lo tanto, hay cuatro mediantes cromáticas. Los cromatismos de tercera suelen encontrarse en estado fundamental, sea mayor o menor. Estos acordes le dan un color e interés característico al prolongar la armonía de la tónica, y suelen discurrir desde y hacia la tónica (y con menor frecuencia a la dominante). A veces pueden ser precedidos o seguidos por dominantes secundarias. Al compartir una nota en común, también sirven para hacer una modulación. ​ La mediante doble cromática se da cuando ambos acordes no tienen tonos comunes. Por lo que puede ser uno mayor y otro menor. En el caso de do mayor, los acordes serían ♭iii (mi♭ menor) y ♭vi (la♭ menor). ​ No existe un acuerdo sobre la definición de las relaciones cromáticas mediantes, sin embargo existen otras relaciones cromáticas. La definición más conservadora implica acordes de séptima y tríadas mayores o menores.​ Teóricos como Benward y Saker incluyen los doble cromáticos. Por lo que con esta definición más permisiva se incluyen seis cromatismos de tercera. Algunos acordes cromáticos son equivalentes a acordes alterados (como mi♭ y la♭ en do mayor). Por ejemplo, ♭VI y ♭III son un intercambio modal de la tonalidad homónima (do menor). Mientras que VI y III son dominantes secundarios de ii (V/ii) y vi (V/vi) respectivamente. Es muy raro encontrar cromatismos de tercera durante el Barroco y Clasicismo, aunque ocasionalmente puede encontrarse entre secciones. Su uso en acordes y relaciones se hizo mucho más común durante el Romanticismo, y aún más popular en el posromanticismo e impresionismo. ​ Algunos autores describen el uso como sorpresivo, incluso más que la cadencia rota, en parte por su rareza y en parte por su cromatimo. ​ Mientras que otros deciden excluir el intercambio modal, los acordes secundarios, y luego, finalmente considerar la posibilidad de una relación cromática real.​ (es)
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