About: Conscription in the United States     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon
http://dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FConscription_in_the_United_States

In the United States, military conscription, commonly known as the draft, has been employed by the U.S. federal government in six conflicts: the American Revolutionary War, the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. The fourth incarnation of the draft came into being in 1940, through the Selective Training and Service Act. It was the country's first peacetime draft. From 1940 until 1973, during both peacetime and periods of conflict, men were drafted to fill vacancies in the U.S. Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means. Active conscription in the United States ended in 1973, when the U.S. Armed Forces moved to an all-volunteer military. However, conscription remains in place on a contingency basis and all male U.S. citizens

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Conscription in the United States (en)
  • التجنيد الإجباري في الولايات المتحدة (ar)
  • Conscription aux États-Unis (fr)
  • 미국의 병역 제도 (ko)
  • アメリカの徴兵制の歴史 (ja)
rdfs:comment
  • 미국의 병역 제도는 1973년 이후 모병제로 운용되고 있으며, 미군 병사를 전원 모병제로 충원한다. 미국 역사상 징병제는 미국 독립 전쟁, 미국 남북 전쟁, 제1차 세계 대전, 제2차 세계 대전, 냉전 초중반 시기(1948년~1973년, 이 시기의 전쟁으로 한국 전쟁, 베트남 전쟁)에 미국 연방 정부에 의해 시행되었다. 미국의 첫 평시징집은 제2차 세계대전 기간 중 태평양 전쟁이 발발하기 전인 1940년부터 시행되었는데, 선발 훈련 및 복무법(en:Selective Training and Service Act)을 통해 시행되었다. 1940년부터 1973년까지 평화시기와 분쟁 기간 동안 지원으로 충원할 수 없는 미군 공석을 보충하기 위해 징병제를 실시하였다. 1973년, 미군의 충원방식이 징병제가 모병제로 전환되면서 징병제가 종료되었다. 그러나, 18세에서 25세 사이의 미국 내에 거주하는 모든 남성 거주자(미국 시민권자 뿐만 아니라 서류상 또는 미등록된 남성 이민자를 포함한 거주자)는 셀렉티브 서비스 시스템에 등록해야 한다. 또한 미국 연방법은 또한 17세에서 45세 사이의 남성과 특정 여성의 민병대 복무에 대한 강제 징집을 미국 헌법 제1조 제8절 및 미국 법전 제10편 제246조에 규정하고 있다. (ko)
  • アメリカの徴兵制の歴史（アメリカのちょうへいせいのれきし）では、アメリカ合衆国の徴兵制度の歴史的推移と、将来の徴兵制の復活の可能性と、徴兵制・志願兵制の問題点について論述する。 (ja)
  • وظفت الحكومة الفيدرالية للولايات المتحدة التجنيد الإجباري خلال ستة نزاعات حصلت: الحرب الثورية الأميركية، والحرب الأهلية الأميركية، والحرب العالمية الأولى، والحرب العالمية الثانية، والحرب الكورية، وحرب فيتنام. دخل تطبيق الخدمة الإجبارية حيز التنفيذ للمرة الرابعة سنة 1940 عبر قانون التدريب والخدمة والعسكرية الانتقائيين. كان ذلك أول تجنيد إجباري تقيمه البلاد خلال أوقات السلم. بين عامي 1940 و1973، أثناء فترات السلم والصراع، جُنّد الرجال لملء الشواغر في القوات المسلحة الأمريكية التي لم يمكن ملؤها طوعًا. انتهى التجنيد الإجباري سنة 1973 عندما انتقلت القوات المسلحة الأمريكية إلى تجنيد جيش كامل من المتطوعين. مع ذلك، بقي التجنيد الإجباري سارٍ في حال الطوارئ على جميع مواطني الولايات المتحدة الذكور، بصرف النظر عن مكان إقامتهم، وأيضًا المهاجرين الذكور المسجلين وغير المسجلين منهم، المقيمين في الولايات ا (ar)
  • In the United States, military conscription, commonly known as the draft, has been employed by the U.S. federal government in six conflicts: the American Revolutionary War, the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. The fourth incarnation of the draft came into being in 1940, through the Selective Training and Service Act. It was the country's first peacetime draft. From 1940 until 1973, during both peacetime and periods of conflict, men were drafted to fill vacancies in the U.S. Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means. Active conscription in the United States ended in 1973, when the U.S. Armed Forces moved to an all-volunteer military. However, conscription remains in place on a contingency basis and all male U.S. citizens (en)
  • La conscription ou service militaire obligatoire aux États-Unis a été utilisée à plusieurs reprises, en général en temps de guerre, mais aussi dans des périodes de conflits non-déclarés, comme pendant la Guerre froide. Les États-Unis ont abandonné la conscription, en 1973, pour une armée de métier, composée uniquement de volontaires. Cependant, le (en) reste en fonction et les hommes âgés de 18 à 25 ans sont tenus d'y être enregistrés, dans le cas où la conscription devrait être réactivée. Dans les conditions actuelles, un retour de la conscription est jugé peu probable par la plupart des experts politiques et militaires. (fr)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:homepage
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Young_men_registering_for_military_conscription,_New_York_City,_June_5,_1917.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NYRiot.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._draft_lottery.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Blessed_are_the_Peacemakers.gif
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/King,_Stoddard_WW1_draft_card.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Draft_card_burning_NYC_1967.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GeraldFordDraft.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jeffrey_Mellinger_in_1972.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jeffrey_Mellinger_in_Iraq,_2005.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lead_Belly_draft_registration_card,_ca._1942.jpg
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git139 as of Feb 29 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3330 as of Mar 19 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (378 GB total memory, 67 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software