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The Dangojeon (Hangul: 당오전; Hanja: 當五錢) refers to the 5 mun denomination of the (常平通寶) Korean cash coins introduced in February 1883 following the disastrous introduction of the earlier Dangbaekjeon (當百錢) two decades earlier. The Dangojeon had a nominal value (or face value) that was five times higher than that of the regular yeopjeon, but its purchasing power was just twice as high, like the previous series of high denomination Sangpyeong Tongbo cash coins, this would prove to be a major cause of inflation and disrupted the Korean economy.

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rdfs:label
  • Dangojeon (en)
  • 당오전 (ko)
rdfs:comment
  • The Dangojeon (Hangul: 당오전; Hanja: 當五錢) refers to the 5 mun denomination of the (常平通寶) Korean cash coins introduced in February 1883 following the disastrous introduction of the earlier Dangbaekjeon (當百錢) two decades earlier. The Dangojeon had a nominal value (or face value) that was five times higher than that of the regular yeopjeon, but its purchasing power was just twice as high, like the previous series of high denomination Sangpyeong Tongbo cash coins, this would prove to be a major cause of inflation and disrupted the Korean economy. (en)
  • 당오전(當五錢)은 1883년부터 1894년까지 조선에서 사용되었던 동전이다. 당오전 동전 한 개의 명목가치가 상평통보 동전 다섯 배이나, 시중에서는 상평통보 한 개와 동일한 가치로 통용되었다. 1883년 3월 1일 (고종 20)에 영의정 홍순목과 묄렌도르프 건의로 고종은 왕실 재정의 적자를 충당하기 위하여 서울주전소, 강화도주전소, 평양주전소에서 당오전을 주조하였다. 1894년 군국기무처에서 새로 화폐를 제정할 때까지 사용하였다. 당오전 발행에 따른 1882년에서 1884년까지 물가 상승은 평균 8배에 달했다. 소금 1석은 5냥에서 40냥으로 올랐다. 당오전 발행 전에는 은화 1원이 3 냥에 교환되었는데, 당오전 발행 후에는 은화 1원당 20냥이었다. 1876년 개항 전후 전국의 상평통보 동전 유통은 2000만 냥 전후였으나, 1894년까지 당오전 발행 규모는 5000만 냥으로 추정된다. (ko)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sangpyeong_Tongbo_(常平通寶)_–_Treasury_Department_(戸)_Dang_O_Jeon_(當五錢)_-_Scan_-_Obverse.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sangpyeong_Tongbo_(常平通寶)_–_Treasury_Department_(戸)_Dang_O_Jeon_(當五錢)_-_Scan_-_Reverse.jpg
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thickness mm
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context
  • new (en)
hanja
  • 當五錢 (en)
mr
  • Tangochŏn (en)
composition
  • Copper-alloy (en)
country
  • Joseon (en)
denomination
  • (en)
  • Dangojeon (en)
hangul
  • 당오전 (en)
Obverse
  • File:Sangpyeong Tongbo – Treasury Department Dang O Jeon - Scan - Obverse.jpg (en)
Obverse Design
  • Sangpyeong Tongbo (en)
Obverse Design Date
Reverse
  • File:Sangpyeong Tongbo – Treasury Department Dang O Jeon - Scan - Reverse.jpg (en)
Reverse Design
  • Dang O with a mint mark at the top and other marks placed at the bottom. (en)
Reverse Design Date
RR
  • Dangojeon (en)
title
  • Dangbaekjeon (en)
value
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