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Dynastic cycle (traditional Chinese: 朝代循環; simplified Chinese: 朝代循环; pinyin: Cháodài Xúnhuán) is an important political theory in Chinese history. According to this theory, each dynasty of China rises to a political, cultural, and economic peak and then, because of moral corruption, declines, loses the Mandate of Heaven, and falls, only to be replaced by a new dynasty. The cycle then repeats under a surface pattern of repetitive motifs.

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rdfs:label	Dynastischer Zyklus (de) Dynastic cycle (en) 易姓革命 (ja) 朝代循环 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Der Dynastische Zyklus (chinesisch 朝代循環 / 朝代循环, Pinyin Cháodài Xúnhuán) ist ein Begriff aus der klassischen chinesischen Philosophie. (de) 易姓革命（えきせいかくめい）とは、古代中国において起こった孟子らの儒教に基づく、五行思想などから王朝の交代を正当化する理論。 (ja) 朝代循环，是中国古代历史的一个特征，即一个旧王朝被推翻之后，新建立的新王朝并没有多少社会制度上的进步，而是重复旧王朝的一切，直至再被推翻，循环往复。中国哲学家梁漱溟将这个特征表述为“循环于一治一乱而无革命”。朝代循环也是国际汉学界十分感兴趣的一个课题，产生了对这个问题的许多种解释。一次朝代循环一般以以下事件展现： 1. * 新的统治者统一中国，称帝并建立新王朝，赢得天命。 2. * 在新王朝建立初期，中国步入繁荣稳定的时期，人口随而增加，进入治世乃至盛世。 3. * 朝政腐败滋生，王朝走向衰落与动荡。 4. * 自然灾害危害农田，妨碍粮食生产；再加上人口过剩与腐败问题，导致大规模的饥荒。 5. * 饥荒导致农民造反，掀起内乱。 6. * 皇帝被认为失去天命。 7. * 因灾难频仍，人口不断减少。 8. * 各地群雄并起，中国陷入分裂，步入乱世。 9. * 地方势力再度统一中国，其君主称帝、建立新王朝。 10. * 新的王朝赢得天命，进入下一周期的王朝循环。 (zh) Dynastic cycle (traditional Chinese: 朝代循環; simplified Chinese: 朝代循环; pinyin: Cháodài Xúnhuán) is an important political theory in Chinese history. According to this theory, each dynasty of China rises to a political, cultural, and economic peak and then, because of moral corruption, declines, loses the Mandate of Heaven, and falls, only to be replaced by a new dynasty. The cycle then repeats under a surface pattern of repetitive motifs. (en)
dcterms:subject	Cyclical theories History of Imperial China
Wikipage page ID	387759 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118455689 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Qing dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms Human overpopulation Kyklos Mencius Cliodynamics Emperor Wen of Sui Emperor of China Mongols Conquest dynasty Manchu people Mandate of Heaven China proper Sinocentrism Strauss–Howe generational theory Sui dynasty Cyclical theories Yuan dynasty Bamboo Annals Tian Warring States period Dynasties in Chinese history Han Chinese Han dynasty History of China Tang dynasty History of Imperial China Chinese sovereign John K. Fairbank Dialectic Asabiyyah Social cycle theory Song dynasty Records of the Grand Historian Sexagenary cycle Shang dynasty Xia dynasty Political theory
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://repositories.cdlib.org/imbs/socdyn/wp/wp6/ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=eGbZgYbDVugC&pg=PA80&dq=ALIEN+RULE+AND+DYNASTIC+CYCLES+Fairbank&hl=en&sa=X&ei=5YFKVMfaBomryQSB9YLgDQ&ved=0CB8Q6AEwAA%23v=onepage&q=ALIEN%20RULE%20AND%20DYNASTIC%20CYCLES%20Fairbank&f=false https://archive.org/details/unitedstatesch1979fair/page/80
sameAs	Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle Dynastic cycle
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first	t (en)
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has abstract	Der Dynastische Zyklus (chinesisch 朝代循環 / 朝代循环, Pinyin Cháodài Xúnhuán) ist ein Begriff aus der klassischen chinesischen Philosophie. (de) Dynastic cycle (traditional Chinese: 朝代循環; simplified Chinese: 朝代循环; pinyin: Cháodài Xúnhuán) is an important political theory in Chinese history. According to this theory, each dynasty of China rises to a political, cultural, and economic peak and then, because of moral corruption, declines, loses the Mandate of Heaven, and falls, only to be replaced by a new dynasty. The cycle then repeats under a surface pattern of repetitive motifs. It sees a continuity in Chinese history from early times to the present by looking at the succession of empires or dynasties, implying that there is little basic development or change in social or economic structures. John K. Fairbank expressed the doubts of many historians when he wrote that "the concept of the dynastic cycle... has been a major block to the understanding of the fundamental dynamics of Chinese history." (en) 易姓革命（えきせいかくめい）とは、古代中国において起こった孟子らの儒教に基づく、五行思想などから王朝の交代を正当化する理論。 (ja) 朝代循环，是中国古代历史的一个特征，即一个旧王朝被推翻之后，新建立的新王朝并没有多少社会制度上的进步，而是重复旧王朝的一切，直至再被推翻，循环往复。中国哲学家梁漱溟将这个特征表述为“循环于一治一乱而无革命”。朝代循环也是国际汉学界十分感兴趣的一个课题，产生了对这个问题的许多种解释。一次朝代循环一般以以下事件展现： 1. * 新的统治者统一中国，称帝并建立新王朝，赢得天命。 2. * 在新王朝建立初期，中国步入繁荣稳定的时期，人口随而增加，进入治世乃至盛世。 3. * 朝政腐败滋生，王朝走向衰落与动荡。 4. * 自然灾害危害农田，妨碍粮食生产；再加上人口过剩与腐败问题，导致大规模的饥荒。 5. * 饥荒导致农民造反，掀起内乱。 6. * 皇帝被认为失去天命。 7. * 因灾难频仍，人口不断减少。 8. * 各地群雄并起，中国陷入分裂，步入乱世。 9. * 地方势力再度统一中国，其君主称帝、建立新王朝。 10. * 新的王朝赢得天命，进入下一周期的王朝循环。 (zh)
gold:hypernym	Theory
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is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Alexander Fraser Tytler, Lord Woodhouselee Emperor of China Monarchy of China Conquest dynasty Chinese historiography Icarus paradox Anarchism in China

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