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Earthen plaster (adobe plaster, dagga) is a blend of clay, fine aggregate, and fiber. Other common additives include pigments, lime, casein, prickly pear cactus juice (Opuntia), manure, and linseed oil. Earthen plaster is usually applied to masonry, cob, or straw bale interiors or exteriors as a wall finish. It provides protection to the structural and insulating building components as well as texture and color.

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  • شيد (ar)
  • Lehmputz (de)
  • Earthen plaster (en)
  • Mortier de terre (fr)
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  • الشيد هو المادة (بيضاء عادة) التي يطلى بها الجدار عدا الطلاء. يكون الشيد عادة بسمك بضعة مليمترات ويستخدم غالبا من داخل الغرف إلا أنه يمكن استخدامه من الخارج أيضا. المواد التي يشيّد بها تشمل الجص والنورة والطين والاسمنت؛ كما قد تكون مزيجا منها مع بعض المضافات. قد يترك الشيد بلا طلاء إلا أنه غالبا ما يطلى بالطلاء لحمايته. (ar)
  • Earthen plaster (adobe plaster, dagga) is a blend of clay, fine aggregate, and fiber. Other common additives include pigments, lime, casein, prickly pear cactus juice (Opuntia), manure, and linseed oil. Earthen plaster is usually applied to masonry, cob, or straw bale interiors or exteriors as a wall finish. It provides protection to the structural and insulating building components as well as texture and color. (en)
  • Lehmputz wird als Wand- und Deckenputz im Innen- und Außenbereich eingesetzt. Die Verwendung von Lehmputz zählt zu den ältesten Bautechniken der Menschheit, da die Rohstoffe weit verbreitet, leicht verfügbar und einfach zu verarbeiten sind. In Mitteleuropa ist er erstmals bei Häusern der ungarischen Körös-Kultur nachgewiesen. (de)
  • Le mortier de terre est un mortier fait avec de l'argile ou de la terre crue. De par la disponibilité de la matière première, ce type de mortier est ou a été probablement employé partout dans le monde depuis des temps immémoriaux éventuellement en remplacement de la chaux. Les Incas par exemple ne connaissaient pas d'autre mortier. (fr)
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