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Grammostola mechanotoxin #4 (GsMTx-4, GsMTx4, GsMTx-IV), also known as M-theraphotoxin-Gr1a (M-TRTX-Gr1a), is a neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the spider Chilean rose tarantula Grammostola spatulate (or Grammostola rosea). This amphiphilic peptide, which consists of 35 amino acids, belongs to the inhibitory cysteine knot (ICK) peptide family. It reduces mechanical sensation by inhibiting mechanosensitive channels (MSCs). GsMTx-4 also serves as a cationic antimicrobial peptide against Gram-positive bacteria.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • GsMTx-4 (en)
rdfs:comment
  • Grammostola mechanotoxin #4 (GsMTx-4, GsMTx4, GsMTx-IV), also known as M-theraphotoxin-Gr1a (M-TRTX-Gr1a), is a neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the spider Chilean rose tarantula Grammostola spatulate (or Grammostola rosea). This amphiphilic peptide, which consists of 35 amino acids, belongs to the inhibitory cysteine knot (ICK) peptide family. It reduces mechanical sensation by inhibiting mechanosensitive channels (MSCs). GsMTx-4 also serves as a cationic antimicrobial peptide against Gram-positive bacteria. (en)
foaf:name
  • GsMTx-4 (en)
name
  • GsMTx-4 (en)
  • M-theraphotoxin-Gr1a (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GsMTx-4.png
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
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thumbnail
IUPACName
  • glycyl-cysteinyl-leucyl-alpha-glutamyl-phenylalanyl-tryptophyl-tryptophyl-lysyl-cysteinyl-asparagyl-prolyl-asparagyl-alpha-aspartyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-cysteinyl-cysteinyl-arginyl-prolyl-lysyl-leucyl-lysyl-cysteinyl-seryl-lysyl-leucyl-phenylalanyl-lysyl-leucyl-cysteinyl-asparagyl-phenylalanyl-seryl-phenylalaninamide ,,-tris (en)
Organism
  • Grammostola rosea (en)
OtherNames
  • (en)
  • M-TRTx-Gr1a (en)
  • M-theraphotoxin-Gr1a (en)
symbol
  • GsMTx-4 (en)
taxId
UniProt
  • Q7YT39 (en)
has abstract
  • Grammostola mechanotoxin #4 (GsMTx-4, GsMTx4, GsMTx-IV), also known as M-theraphotoxin-Gr1a (M-TRTX-Gr1a), is a neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the spider Chilean rose tarantula Grammostola spatulate (or Grammostola rosea). This amphiphilic peptide, which consists of 35 amino acids, belongs to the inhibitory cysteine knot (ICK) peptide family. It reduces mechanical sensation by inhibiting mechanosensitive channels (MSCs). GsMTx-4 also serves as a cationic antimicrobial peptide against Gram-positive bacteria. (en)
PDB
prov:wasDerivedFrom
page length (characters) of wiki page
alternative name
  • (en)
  • M-TRTx-Gr1a (en)
  • M-theraphotoxin-Gr1a (en)
IUPAC name
  • glycyl-cysteinyl-leucyl-alpha-glutamyl-phenylalanyl-tryptophyl-tryptophyl-lysyl-cysteinyl-asparagyl-prolyl-asparagyl-alpha-aspartyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-cysteinyl-cysteinyl-arginyl-prolyl-lysyl-leucyl-lysyl-cysteinyl-seryl-lysyl-leucyl-phenylalanyl-lysyl-leucyl-cysteinyl-asparagyl-phenylalanyl-seryl-phenylalaninamide (2->17),(9->23),(16->30)-tris(disulfide) (en)
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