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Health in China over the course of the twentieth century has gone from being a largely private and family concern, using traditional medicine, to being a major concern of the state as well. Beginning in 1905, the Qing dynasty established the first Department of Health. The Republic of China after 1912 moved to expand public health measures and to control and license medical doctors. Governments debated the value of Chinese traditional or "folk" medicine, and moved toward Western healthcare models, especially after the Chinese Nationalist Party came to power in 1928 and during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945).

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  • Health in China (en)
  • الصحة في الصين (ar)
  • Santé publique en Chine (fr)
  • Salute in Cina (it)
  • 中華人民共和國醫療衛生 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • الصحة في الصينية (باللغة الصينية: 中国 医疗 卫生) بالمعنى الحديث هو مفهوم حديث في جمهورية الصين الشعبية، حيث بدأ الوصول الشامل إلى الرعاية فقط عندما تولى الحزب الشيوعي الصيني السلطة، دمج إلى حد ما مبدأ المساواة في مجال الحصول على الرعاية الطبية. وقد انتقلت الصين من متوسط العمر المتوقع من 35 سنة في عام 1949 إلى 71 سنة في عام 2001، مما يضعها في فئة البلدان التي تعيش فترة طويلة. (ar)
  • La santé publique chinoise (chinois simplifié : 中国医疗卫生) au sens moderne est une notion récente en République populaire de Chine, ou l'accès universel aux soins n'a commencé qu'avec la prise du pouvoir par le Parti communiste chinois, ayant intégré dans une certaine mesure le principe d'égalité dans le domaine d'accès aux soins médicaux. La Chine est passée d'une espérance de vie moyenne de 35 ans en 1949 à 71 ans en 2001, ce qui la range dans la catégorie des pays de longue vie. (fr)
  • 中华人民共和国医疗卫生,介绍中华人民共和国建国以来的国民健康与医疗保障的发展状况。 (zh)
  • Health in China over the course of the twentieth century has gone from being a largely private and family concern, using traditional medicine, to being a major concern of the state as well. Beginning in 1905, the Qing dynasty established the first Department of Health. The Republic of China after 1912 moved to expand public health measures and to control and license medical doctors. Governments debated the value of Chinese traditional or "folk" medicine, and moved toward Western healthcare models, especially after the Chinese Nationalist Party came to power in 1928 and during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945). (en)
  • Il governo cinese ha istituito il suo primo dipartimento della sanità a partire dal 1905. Con un organismo più centralizzato per la gestione dell'assistenza sanitaria, il Partito nazionalista cinese ha tentato di passare al metodo occidentale di fornitura di assistenza sanitaria fino al 1949. Tuttavia, il sistema sanitario cinese ha subito una serie di cambiamenti in seguito alla rivoluzione comunista cinese e la successiva proclamazione della Repubblica popolare cinese nel 1949. Dal 1949 al 1976, Mao Zedong si concentrò sull'aumento della qualità e dell'accessibilità delle cure primarie e si mosse per migliorare l'assistenza sanitaria rurale all'alba della rivoluzione culturale. Un segno caratteristico di questo cambiamento è stata l'introduzione del programma medico cooperativo rurale, o (it)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Child_mortality_rate_in_China.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/China_1982_happy_family_with_one_child.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chinese_barefoot_doctor_performing_acupuncture.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jiuzhou_Hospital,_Panzhou,_Guizhou,_China.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tianjin_sanitation_tricycle_IMG_5367.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Factory_in_China_at_Yangtze_River.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Life_expectancy_in_China.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2003_Probable_cases_of_SARS_-_Worldwide.svg
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