About: Herman Francis Mark

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Herman Francis Mark (May 3, 1895, Vienna – April 6, 1992, Austin, Texas) was an Austrian-American chemist regarded for his contributions to the development of polymer science. Mark's x-ray diffraction work on the molecular structure of fibers provided important evidence for the macromolecular theory of polymer structure. Together with Houwink he formulated an equation, now called the Mark–Houwink or Mark–Houwink–Sakurada equation, describing the dependence of the intrinsic viscosity of a polymer on its relative molecular mass (molecular weight). He was a long-time faculty at Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn. In 1946, he established the Journal of Polymer Science.

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rdf:type	Thing person yago:WikicatAmericanChemists yago:WikicatAmericanPeopleOfAustrian-JewishDescent yago:WikicatAustrianChemists yago:WikicatAustrianEmigrantsToTheUnitedStates yago:WikicatAustrianPeople yago:WikicatScientistsFromVienna yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Chemist109913824 yago:Emigrant110051975 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Migrant110314952 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Scientist110560637 yago:Traveler109629752 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Wikicat20th-centuryChemists yago:WikicatPhysicalChemists yago:WikicatPolymerScientistsAndEngineers
rdfs:label	هيرمان فرنسيس مارك (ar) Hermann F. Mark (de) Herman Francis Mark (en) Herman Mark (fr) Hermann Mark (pt) Марк, Герман Фрэнсис (ru) 赫爾曼·弗朗西斯·馬克 (zh)
rdfs:comment	هيرمان فرنسيس مارك (بالألمانية: Hermann F. Mark)‏ (و. 1895 – 1992 م) هو كيميائي، ومهندس، وأستاذ جامعي من النمسا، والولايات المتحدة، ولد في فيينا، وكان عضوًا في الأكاديمية الهنغارية للعلوم، والأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم، والأكاديمية الروسية للعلوم، توفي في أوستن، تكساس، عن عمر يناهز 97 عاماً. (ar) Hermann Franz Mark, auch Herman Francis Mark (* 3. Mai 1895 in Wien, Österreich-Ungarn; † 6. April 1992 in Austin/Texas), war ein österreichisch-US-amerikanischer Chemiker. Er gilt als einer der wesentlichen Begründer der modernen Polymerwissenschaften und der zur Strukturbestimmung kleiner Moleküle. (de) Herman Francis Mark (May 3, 1895, Vienna – April 6, 1992, Austin, Texas) was an Austrian-American chemist regarded for his contributions to the development of polymer science. Mark's x-ray diffraction work on the molecular structure of fibers provided important evidence for the macromolecular theory of polymer structure. Together with Houwink he formulated an equation, now called the Mark–Houwink or Mark–Houwink–Sakurada equation, describing the dependence of the intrinsic viscosity of a polymer on its relative molecular mass (molecular weight). He was a long-time faculty at Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn. In 1946, he established the Journal of Polymer Science. (en) Herman Francis Mark (né le 3 mai 1895 à Vienne mort à Austin (Texas) le 6 avril 1992) est un chimiste austro-américain qui a contribué de façon importante au développement de la science des polymères. Ses travaux sur la structure moléculaire des fibres utilisant la diffraction des rayons X ont apporté des preuves importantes à la théorie macromoléculaire de la structure des polymères. De concert avec Houwink il a formulé une équation, appelée aujourd’hui équation Mark-Houwink ou Mark-Houwink-Sakurada, qui décrit la dépendance de la viscosité intrinsèque d’un polymère par rapport à sa masse moléculaire relative (son poids moléculaire). Il a enseigné longtemps à l’Institut polytechnique de Brooklyn. En 1946 il a créé le Journal of Polymer Science. (fr) Herman Francis Mark (Viena, 3 de maio de 1895 — Austin, 6 de abril de 1992) foi um químico austríaco naturalizado estadunidense. É reconhecido por suas contribuições ao desenvolvimento da ciência dos polímeros. Seu trabalho com difração de raios X para o estudo da estrutura molecular de fibras forneceu evidências claras para a teoria macromolecular da estrutura de polímeros. Juntamente com Houwink formulou uma equação, atualmente conhecida como , descrevendo a dependência da viscosidade intrínseca de um polímero de sua massa molecular relativa (massa molecular). (pt) Герман Фрэнсис Марк (англ. Herman Francis Mark; 3 мая 1895, Вена, Австро-Венгрия — 6 апреля 1992, Остин, США) — американский химик австрийского происхождения, обладатель множества учёных степеней и научных наград. Внёс значительный вклад в науку о полимерах, развил её как отдельную область химических знаний, разработал первую программу обучения науке о полимерах, был одним из главных создателей секции полимеров ИЮПАК. (ru) 赫爾曼·弗朗西斯·馬克（英語：Herman Francis Mark，1895年5月3日－1992年4月6日），奧地利裔美國化學家，致力於高分子化學的發展。馬克利用X射線繞射研究纖維分子結構，並由此提供了高分子結構理論的重要證據。他與豪溫一同制定了，描述相對分子量對高分子特性黏度的影響。 (zh)
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dcterms:subject	1895 births Austrian Lutherans 1992 deaths 20th-century American Jews 20th-century American chemists 20th-century Lutherans Jewish American scientists Jewish emigrants from Austria to the United States after the Anschluss Austrian chemists Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I Jewish chemists Polymer scientists and engineers Recipients of the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art Scientists from Vienna Wolf Prize in Chemistry laureates Foreign Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences Foreign Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences National Medal of Science laureates Polytechnic Institute of New York University faculty
Wikipage page ID	10053774 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1111036007 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Pykrete Science History Institute Battle of Mount Ortigara Perkin Medal Charles Goodyear Medal Vienna Viscosity LIFE Science Library 1895 births Max Perutz Chemical Pioneer Award Chemist Elliott Cresson Medal National Medal of Science Österreichische Mediathek Christianity Austrian Lutherans National Historic Chemical Landmarks Anschluss Linus Pauling Lutheran Church Macromolecule Mark–Houwink equation Austin, Texas 1992 deaths 20th-century American Jews 20th-century American chemists 20th-century Lutherans Jewish American scientists Jewish emigrants from Austria to the United States after the Anschluss Austrian chemists Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I Jewish chemists Polymer scientists and engineers Recipients of the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art Scientists from Vienna Wolf Prize in Chemistry laureates William H. Nichols Medal Harvey Prize

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