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Jinshi (Chinese: 進士; pinyin: jìnshì) was the highest and final degree in the imperial examination in Imperial China. The examination was usually taken in the imperial capital in the palace, and was also called the Metropolitan Exam. Recipients are sometimes referred to in English-language sources as Imperial Scholars. The numbers of Jinshi degrees given out were increased in the Song Dynasty, and the examinations were given every three years. Most senior officials of the Song Dynasty were jinshi holders. During the Qing dynasty around 102 jinshi degrees were given a year.

AttributesValues
rdfs:label
  • Jinshi (en)
  • 進士 (ja)
  • 진사 (칭호) (ko)
  • Jinshi (Chinees examenstelsel) (nl)
  • 进士 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 進士(しんし、拼音: jìnshì、満州語: ᡩᠣᠰᡳᡴᠠᠰᡳ、転写:dosikasi)とは、隋から北宋中期にかけての科挙の六科の一つ。王安石の改革で進士科以外が廃止された後は、科挙の登第者(合格者)を指し、以降の南宋から清まで続いた制度である。 (ja)
  • 진사(進士)는 과거 단계 중의 하나이다. (ko)
  • 进士原是科舉的科目之一。中國古代科舉制度中,通過最後一級中央朝廷考試者,稱為進士。到了元朝以後,惟存進士一科,遂成為科舉功名的最高等級。民间又称考中进士为“金榜题名”。 (zh)
  • Jinshi (Chinese: 進士; pinyin: jìnshì) was the highest and final degree in the imperial examination in Imperial China. The examination was usually taken in the imperial capital in the palace, and was also called the Metropolitan Exam. Recipients are sometimes referred to in English-language sources as Imperial Scholars. The numbers of Jinshi degrees given out were increased in the Song Dynasty, and the examinations were given every three years. Most senior officials of the Song Dynasty were jinshi holders. During the Qing dynasty around 102 jinshi degrees were given a year. (en)
  • Jinshi (traditioneel Chinees: 進士, hanyu pinyin: Jìnshì) was de hoogste graad in het examenstelsel van het Chinees keizerrijk. In tegenstelling tot lagere graden was het een hoofdstedelijke graad, wat betekende dat de kandidaat diende af te reizen naar de hoofdstad van die tijd om deel te namen aan een algemeen examen en een ritueel examen, dat plaatsvond in het keizerlijk paleis. Het behalen van de jinshi-graad verleende mannen toegang tot de ambtenarij. Vanaf de regeerperiode van Ming-keizer Zhengtong gaf de graad ook toegang tot de prestigieuze Hanlin-academie in Beijing. (nl)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/王瓊事蹟圖.jpg
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