Mediterraneanism is an ideology that claims that there are distinctive characteristics that Mediterranean cultures have in common. Giuseppe Sergi asserted that the Mediterranean race was "the greatest race...derived neither from the black nor white people...an autonomous stock in the human family." Italian Fascism initially adhered strongly to a similar version of Mediterraneanism that claimed a bond existed between all Mediterranean cultures and Mediterranean peoples, often placing Mediterranean people and cultures above other cultures. This form of Mediterraneanism was in stark contrast to and was a defensive reaction towards the then-popular Nordicist racial theory common in North America and Northwestern, Central and Northern Europe, which categorized Southern European and other Medite
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| - Mediterranisme (ca)
- Méditerranéisme (fr)
- Mediterraneanism (en)
- Mediterranismo (pt)
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| - Mediterranismo é uma ideologia que afirma que há características distintas que as possuem em comum. Giuseppe Sergi afirmou que o raça mediterrânia foi "a maior raça...derivada nem do negro, nem branco...uma característica autônoma na família humana" O fascismo italiano inicialmente aderiu fortemente a uma versão semelhante do mediterranismo que alegava a existência de um vínculo entre todas as culturas e povos mediterrâneos. recorrentemente colocando estes povos e culturas acima de outros. Esta forma de mediterranismo estava em nítido contrate ao então popular nordicismo, teoria racial comum no nordeste, norte europeu e Europa Central, que categorizada os povos mediterrâneos e do sul da Europa como inferiores aos povos nórdicos. (pt)
- El mediterranisme és un concepte associat a l'evocació del món clàssic antic, grec i romà, en el context geogràfic dels pobles del mediterrani nord on aquesta cultura incidí històricament. El concepte és evocat i reivindicat pel Noucentisme com un dels elements configuradors de la identitat catalana, del que és propi de la terra, en contraposició a les influències que el Modernisme tingué del centre i nord d'Europa. (ca)
- Mediterraneanism is an ideology that claims that there are distinctive characteristics that Mediterranean cultures have in common. Giuseppe Sergi asserted that the Mediterranean race was "the greatest race...derived neither from the black nor white people...an autonomous stock in the human family." Italian Fascism initially adhered strongly to a similar version of Mediterraneanism that claimed a bond existed between all Mediterranean cultures and Mediterranean peoples, often placing Mediterranean people and cultures above other cultures. This form of Mediterraneanism was in stark contrast to and was a defensive reaction towards the then-popular Nordicist racial theory common in North America and Northwestern, Central and Northern Europe, which categorized Southern European and other Medite (en)
- Le méditerranéisme est une idéologie qui prétend qu'il y a des caractéristiques distinctives que les cultures méditerranéennes ont en commun. Giuseppe Sergi a affirmé que la race méditerranéenne était "la plus grande race… ne dérive ni des Noirs ni des Blancs… d'une souche autonome de la famille humaine". Le fascisme italien a d'abord adhéré fermement à une version similaire du méditerranéisme, affirmant qu'un lien existait entre toutes les cultures méditerranéennes et tous les peuples méditerranéens, plaçant souvent les peuples et les cultures méditerranéens au-dessus des autres cultures. Cette forme de méditerranéisme contrastait avec la théorie raciale nordiciste alors répandue dans le Nord-Ouest, le Centre et le Nord de l'Europe et créait une réaction défensive contre celle-ci qui a cl (fr)
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| - El mediterranisme és un concepte associat a l'evocació del món clàssic antic, grec i romà, en el context geogràfic dels pobles del mediterrani nord on aquesta cultura incidí històricament. El concepte és evocat i reivindicat pel Noucentisme com un dels elements configuradors de la identitat catalana, del que és propi de la terra, en contraposició a les influències que el Modernisme tingué del centre i nord d'Europa. Eugeni d'Ors i Joaquim Folch i Torres teoritzaren sobre aquest concepte en els seus escrits des de "La Veu de Catalunya" i contribuïren a la seva difusió i a la seva incidència en diferents artistes. (ca)
- Mediterraneanism is an ideology that claims that there are distinctive characteristics that Mediterranean cultures have in common. Giuseppe Sergi asserted that the Mediterranean race was "the greatest race...derived neither from the black nor white people...an autonomous stock in the human family." Italian Fascism initially adhered strongly to a similar version of Mediterraneanism that claimed a bond existed between all Mediterranean cultures and Mediterranean peoples, often placing Mediterranean people and cultures above other cultures. This form of Mediterraneanism was in stark contrast to and was a defensive reaction towards the then-popular Nordicist racial theory common in North America and Northwestern, Central and Northern Europe, which categorized Southern European and other Mediterranean people as inferior to Nordic people. (en)
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