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In mathematics, the method of matched asymptotic expansions is a common approach to finding an accurate approximation to the solution to an equation, or system of equations. It is particularly used when solving singularly perturbed differential equations. It involves finding several different approximate solutions, each of which is valid (i.e. accurate) for part of the range of the independent variable, and then combining these different solutions together to give a single approximate solution that is valid for the whole range of values of the independent variable. In the Russian literature, these methods were known under the name of "intermediate asymptotics" and were introduced in the work of Yakov Zeldovich and Grigory Barenblatt.

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  • Method of matched asymptotic expansions (en)
  • 匹配渐近展开法 (zh)
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  • In mathematics, the method of matched asymptotic expansions is a common approach to finding an accurate approximation to the solution to an equation, or system of equations. It is particularly used when solving singularly perturbed differential equations. It involves finding several different approximate solutions, each of which is valid (i.e. accurate) for part of the range of the independent variable, and then combining these different solutions together to give a single approximate solution that is valid for the whole range of values of the independent variable. In the Russian literature, these methods were known under the name of "intermediate asymptotics" and were introduced in the work of Yakov Zeldovich and Grigory Barenblatt. (en)
  • 匹配渐近展开法(英語:method of matched asymptotic expansions)是数学中用于获得方程或方程组高精度近似解的一种常用方法,尤其常用于奇异摄动微分方程的求解。 对于许多奇异摄动问题而言,可以将定义域分成两个或多个部分。其中一部分(通常是范围最大的部分)可以通过正则摄动理论获得渐近展开级数解。然而这个解在其他较小的部分则十分不精确。如果这些部分处于定义域边界上被称为边界层,处于定义域中间则称为内层。可以将边界层或内层内的求解问题当作一个独立的摄动问题处理,以获得相应的“内解”(之前通过正则摄动获得的则称为“外解”)。最后再将内解与外解通过“匹配”的办法合并,以得到在整个定义域内都适用的近似解。 (zh)
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  • In mathematics, the method of matched asymptotic expansions is a common approach to finding an accurate approximation to the solution to an equation, or system of equations. It is particularly used when solving singularly perturbed differential equations. It involves finding several different approximate solutions, each of which is valid (i.e. accurate) for part of the range of the independent variable, and then combining these different solutions together to give a single approximate solution that is valid for the whole range of values of the independent variable. In the Russian literature, these methods were known under the name of "intermediate asymptotics" and were introduced in the work of Yakov Zeldovich and Grigory Barenblatt. (en)
  • 匹配渐近展开法(英語:method of matched asymptotic expansions)是数学中用于获得方程或方程组高精度近似解的一种常用方法,尤其常用于奇异摄动微分方程的求解。 对于许多奇异摄动问题而言,可以将定义域分成两个或多个部分。其中一部分(通常是范围最大的部分)可以通过正则摄动理论获得渐近展开级数解。然而这个解在其他较小的部分则十分不精确。如果这些部分处于定义域边界上被称为边界层,处于定义域中间则称为内层。可以将边界层或内层内的求解问题当作一个独立的摄动问题处理,以获得相应的“内解”(之前通过正则摄动获得的则称为“外解”)。最后再将内解与外解通过“匹配”的办法合并,以得到在整个定义域内都适用的近似解。 (zh)
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