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Preoperative fasting is the practice of a surgical patient abstaining from eating or drinking ("nothing by mouth") for some time before having an operation. This is intended to prevent stomach contents from getting into the windpipe and lungs (known as a pulmonary aspiration) while the patient is under general anesthesia. The latest guidelines do not support preoperative fasting, as there is no difference in residual gastric fluid volume, pH or gastric emptying rate following semi-solid meals or drinks, whether in obese or lean individuals.

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  • صيام ما قبل الجراحة (ar)
  • Preoperative fasting (en)
  • Jejum pré-operatório (pt)
  • 手術前禁食 (zh)
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  • إن صيام ما قبل الجراحة عبارة عن ممارسة يقوم بها المريض الذي يكف عن تناول الطعام والشراب لفترة من الوقت قبل إجراء الجراحة. الغرض من هذه الممارسة هو منع محتويات الشفط الرئوي للمعدة أثناء التخدير العام.[Allman، Keith G. (2006). Oxford Handbook of Anaesthesia, 2nd edition. Oxford University Press. {{استشهاد بكتاب}}: النص "0–19–856609–0" تم تجاهله (مساعدة)، الوسيط author-name-list parameters تكرر أكثر من مرة (مساعدة)] (ar)
  • Preoperative fasting is the practice of a surgical patient abstaining from eating or drinking ("nothing by mouth") for some time before having an operation. This is intended to prevent stomach contents from getting into the windpipe and lungs (known as a pulmonary aspiration) while the patient is under general anesthesia. The latest guidelines do not support preoperative fasting, as there is no difference in residual gastric fluid volume, pH or gastric emptying rate following semi-solid meals or drinks, whether in obese or lean individuals. (en)
  • Jejum pré-operatório é a prática de uma abstenção da ingestão de comida e líquidos por um tempo antes de uma operação cirúrgica ser executada. Destina-se a impedir a aspiração pulmonar do conteúdo gástrico durante a anestesia. (pt)
  • 手術前禁食是在病患在進行外科手術前的一段時間內的作法。其目的是在病患在進行全身麻醉時，不會因胃部物體誤入氣管而造成。 (zh)
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  • May 2022 (en)
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  • "Latest guidelines" citation does not support claim (en)
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  • إن صيام ما قبل الجراحة عبارة عن ممارسة يقوم بها المريض الذي يكف عن تناول الطعام والشراب لفترة من الوقت قبل إجراء الجراحة. الغرض من هذه الممارسة هو منع محتويات الشفط الرئوي للمعدة أثناء التخدير العام.[Allman، Keith G. (2006). Oxford Handbook of Anaesthesia, 2nd edition. Oxford University Press. {{استشهاد بكتاب}}: النص "0–19–856609–0" تم تجاهله (مساعدة)، الوسيط author-name-list parameters تكرر أكثر من مرة (مساعدة)] (ar)
  • Preoperative fasting is the practice of a surgical patient abstaining from eating or drinking ("nothing by mouth") for some time before having an operation. This is intended to prevent stomach contents from getting into the windpipe and lungs (known as a pulmonary aspiration) while the patient is under general anesthesia. The latest guidelines do not support preoperative fasting, as there is no difference in residual gastric fluid volume, pH or gastric emptying rate following semi-solid meals or drinks, whether in obese or lean individuals. (en)
  • Jejum pré-operatório é a prática de uma abstenção da ingestão de comida e líquidos por um tempo antes de uma operação cirúrgica ser executada. Destina-se a impedir a aspiração pulmonar do conteúdo gástrico durante a anestesia. (pt)
  • 手術前禁食是在病患在進行外科手術前的一段時間內的作法。其目的是在病患在進行全身麻醉時，不會因胃部物體誤入氣管而造成。 (zh)
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