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Sándor Szalay, Sr. (4 October 1909 – 11 October 1987) was a pioneer of Hungarian nuclear physics. He discovered a natural mechanism for uranium enrichment, which led to the discovery of several uranium deposits including an enriched deposit in the Mecsek Mountains of Hungary. In 1955 he collaborated with Gyula Csikai to discover the neutrino, a weakly interactive particle. In a photograph of a cloud chamber, they found a nucleus changing direction, which they interpreted as the emission of a neutrino. (The antineutrino was detected by Frederick Reines and Clyde Cowan in 1953, a discovery for which Reines was awarded the 1995 Nobel Prize in Physics.) Szalay also founded the Institute of Nuclear Research, a branch of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He is considered the father of Hungarian

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  • Sándor Szalay (eo)
  • Sándor Szalay (pl)
  • Sándor Szalay (physicist) (en)
  • Sándor Szalay (físico) (pt)
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  • Sándor SZALAY [ŝAndor salai], hungare Szalay Sándor estis hungara fizikisto kaj profesoro. Sándor Szalay naskiĝis la 4-an de oktobro 1909 en Nyíregyháza. Li mortis la 11-an de oktobro 1987 en Debrecen?. (eo)
  • Sándor Szalay (ur. 4 października 1909 w Nyíregyházie, zm. 11 października 1987 w Debreczynie) – węgierski fizyk jądrowy, który w 1955 r. odkrył neutrino (niezależnie, ale później niż Clyde Cowan i Frederick Reines). Wykonane przez niego zdjęcie nagle zmieniającego kierunek nuklidu helu w momencie emisji neutrina można znaleźć w niemal każdym podręczniku fizyki jądrowej. W 1970 roku UMCS przyznał mu tytuł doktora honoris causa. (pl)
  • Sándor Szalay, Sr. (4 October 1909 – 11 October 1987) was a pioneer of Hungarian nuclear physics. He discovered a natural mechanism for uranium enrichment, which led to the discovery of several uranium deposits including an enriched deposit in the Mecsek Mountains of Hungary. In 1955 he collaborated with Gyula Csikai to discover the neutrino, a weakly interactive particle. In a photograph of a cloud chamber, they found a nucleus changing direction, which they interpreted as the emission of a neutrino. (The antineutrino was detected by Frederick Reines and Clyde Cowan in 1953, a discovery for which Reines was awarded the 1995 Nobel Prize in Physics.) Szalay also founded the Institute of Nuclear Research, a branch of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He is considered the father of Hungarian (en)
  • Sándor Szalay, Sr (4 de outubro de 1909 – 11 de outubro de 1987) foi um físico nuclear húngaro. Szalay descobriu um mecanismo natural para o enriquecimento de urânio, o que levou à descoberta de vários depósitos de urânio, incluindo um depósito enriquecido nas montanhas , na Hungria. (pt)
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  • Sándor SZALAY [ŝAndor salai], hungare Szalay Sándor estis hungara fizikisto kaj profesoro. Sándor Szalay naskiĝis la 4-an de oktobro 1909 en Nyíregyháza. Li mortis la 11-an de oktobro 1987 en Debrecen?. (eo)
  • Sándor Szalay, Sr. (4 October 1909 – 11 October 1987) was a pioneer of Hungarian nuclear physics. He discovered a natural mechanism for uranium enrichment, which led to the discovery of several uranium deposits including an enriched deposit in the Mecsek Mountains of Hungary. In 1955 he collaborated with Gyula Csikai to discover the neutrino, a weakly interactive particle. In a photograph of a cloud chamber, they found a nucleus changing direction, which they interpreted as the emission of a neutrino. (The antineutrino was detected by Frederick Reines and Clyde Cowan in 1953, a discovery for which Reines was awarded the 1995 Nobel Prize in Physics.) Szalay also founded the Institute of Nuclear Research, a branch of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He is considered the father of Hungarian nuclear physics. (en)
  • Sándor Szalay (ur. 4 października 1909 w Nyíregyházie, zm. 11 października 1987 w Debreczynie) – węgierski fizyk jądrowy, który w 1955 r. odkrył neutrino (niezależnie, ale później niż Clyde Cowan i Frederick Reines). Wykonane przez niego zdjęcie nagle zmieniającego kierunek nuklidu helu w momencie emisji neutrina można znaleźć w niemal każdym podręczniku fizyki jądrowej. W 1970 roku UMCS przyznał mu tytuł doktora honoris causa. (pl)
  • Sándor Szalay, Sr (4 de outubro de 1909 – 11 de outubro de 1987) foi um físico nuclear húngaro. Szalay descobriu um mecanismo natural para o enriquecimento de urânio, o que levou à descoberta de vários depósitos de urânio, incluindo um depósito enriquecido nas montanhas , na Hungria. Em 1955, colaborou com para descobrir o neutrino, uma partícula subatômica sem carga elétrica e que interage com outras partículas apenas por meio da gravidade e da força nuclear fraca. Em uma fotografia de uma câmara de nuvem, eles encontraram um núcleo de mudança de direção, que interpretaram como a emissão de um neutrino. Szalay também fundou o Instituto de Pesquisa Nuclear, um ramo da Academia Húngara de Ciências. Ele é considerado o pai da física nuclear húngara. (pt)
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