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A silver screen, also known as a silver lenticular screen, is a type of projection screen that was popular in the early years of the motion picture industry and passed into popular usage as a metonym for the cinema industry. The term silver screen comes from the actual silver (or similarly reflective aluminium) content embedded in the material that made up the screen's highly reflective surface. Metallic screens increased in popularity during the 3-D film boom that occurred in the 2000s to 2010s.

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  • Stříbrné plátno (cs)
  • Silberleinwand (de)
  • 은막 (ko)
  • Silver screen (en)
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  • Stříbrné plátno či stříbrné lentikulární plátno je typ projekčního plátna používanéhov raných letech filmového průmyslu.V povrchu tohoto plátna bylo obsaženo skutečné stříbro, popřípadě hliník, a to kvůli jeho odrazovým vlastnostem. Termín stříbrné plátno přešel v hovorové užívání jako metonymie pro filmový průmysl. Skutečně kovová plátna se vrací zpět do použití při projekci 3D filmů. (cs)
  • 은막(銀幕, silver screen)은 활동사진 산업 초기에 사용된 영사막이다. 반사율을 높이기 위해 실제 은(또는 알루미늄)을 칠했기에 은막이라고 부른다. 은막은 현대의 영사막에 비해 빛을 분산시키는 능력이 부족했기 때문에 시야각이 매우 좁았다. 또한 막 중앙은 빛이 포화되고 반대로 가장자리는 어두워지는데 이것을 "hot-spotting" 현상이라고 한다. 이런 한계가 있었기에 대체물들이 개발되자 은막은 업계에서 빠르게 퇴출되었다. (ko)
  • Eine Silberleinwand ist eine spezielle Bildwand für einen Diaprojektor, Filmprojektor oder Videoprojektor. Die mit metallpigmentiertem Lack (Aluminium) beschichtete Oberfläche bietet eine geringere Lichtstreuung als eine weiße herkömmliche Wand, wodurch sie in einen eingeschränkten Raumwinkel einen höheren Reflexionsgrad hat und damit ein helleres Bild erzeugt als ein Lambertscher Strahler bzw. eine ideal diffus streuende Fläche. (de)
  • A silver screen, also known as a silver lenticular screen, is a type of projection screen that was popular in the early years of the motion picture industry and passed into popular usage as a metonym for the cinema industry. The term silver screen comes from the actual silver (or similarly reflective aluminium) content embedded in the material that made up the screen's highly reflective surface. Metallic screens increased in popularity during the 3-D film boom that occurred in the 2000s to 2010s. (en)
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  • Stříbrné plátno či stříbrné lentikulární plátno je typ projekčního plátna používanéhov raných letech filmového průmyslu.V povrchu tohoto plátna bylo obsaženo skutečné stříbro, popřípadě hliník, a to kvůli jeho odrazovým vlastnostem. Termín stříbrné plátno přešel v hovorové užívání jako metonymie pro filmový průmysl. Skutečně kovová plátna se vrací zpět do použití při projekci 3D filmů. (cs)
  • Eine Silberleinwand ist eine spezielle Bildwand für einen Diaprojektor, Filmprojektor oder Videoprojektor. Die mit metallpigmentiertem Lack (Aluminium) beschichtete Oberfläche bietet eine geringere Lichtstreuung als eine weiße herkömmliche Wand, wodurch sie in einen eingeschränkten Raumwinkel einen höheren Reflexionsgrad hat und damit ein helleres Bild erzeugt als ein Lambertscher Strahler bzw. eine ideal diffus streuende Fläche. Eine Alternative zur Silberleinwand ist eine retroreflektierende Leinwand, die für einen ähnlichen Effekt eine aus Glaskügelchen bestehende Beschichtung verwendet. Sie reflektiert jedoch in Richtung der Lichtquelle und hat einen noch kleineren Betrachtungswinkel. Das Licht wird bei geeigneter Beschichtungsstruktur der Silberleinwand ohne Änderung der Polarisationsebene reflektiert, weshalb Silberleinwände bei denjenigen Raumbildprojektionen nötig sind, welche auf der unterschiedlichen Polarisation des Lichts der beiden 2D-Bilder beruhen. (de)
  • A silver screen, also known as a silver lenticular screen, is a type of projection screen that was popular in the early years of the motion picture industry and passed into popular usage as a metonym for the cinema industry. The term silver screen comes from the actual silver (or similarly reflective aluminium) content embedded in the material that made up the screen's highly reflective surface. Invented by Akron, Ohio projectionist Harry Coulter Williams, the "Williams Perlite" was an all-purpose, tear-resistant, vinyl plastic indoor motion picture screen that was installed in all the major movie houses of the day, including the rapidly expanding theaters built by Warner Bros of nearby Youngstown, Ohio. Williams' unique silver-painted screens were adapted for CinemaScope, VistaVision, and later 3-D movies. They provided a brighter picture at all angles with top reflectivity at direct viewing and extra diffusion for side seats and balconies. Metallic screens increased in popularity during the 3-D film boom that occurred in the 2000s to 2010s. (en)
  • 은막(銀幕, silver screen)은 활동사진 산업 초기에 사용된 영사막이다. 반사율을 높이기 위해 실제 은(또는 알루미늄)을 칠했기에 은막이라고 부른다. 은막은 현대의 영사막에 비해 빛을 분산시키는 능력이 부족했기 때문에 시야각이 매우 좁았다. 또한 막 중앙은 빛이 포화되고 반대로 가장자리는 어두워지는데 이것을 "hot-spotting" 현상이라고 한다. 이런 한계가 있었기에 대체물들이 개발되자 은막은 업계에서 빠르게 퇴출되었다. (ko)
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