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The Steel Strike of 1919 was an attempt by the American Federation of Labor to organize the leading company, United States Steel, in the American steel industry . The AFL formed a coalition of 24 unions, all of which had grown rapidly during World War I. In the lead role would be the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel and Tin Workers (AA) with a five-member steering committee. The strike began on September 22, 1919, and finally collapsed on January 8, 1920. The opposition led by Elbert H. Gary, president of U.S. Steel had triumphed.

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  • Huelga del acero de 1919 (es)
  • Steel strike of 1919 (en)
  • 美國鋼鐵工人大罷工 (zh)
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  • La huelga del acero de 1919 fue un se desarrolló en varias ciudades mineras de Estados Unidos. Buscaba que se mantuvieran las condiciones de los trabajadores de la industria siderúrgica alcanzadas durante la Primera Guerra Mundial. Comenzó el 22 de septiembre de 1919,​​ y terminó sin éxito el 8 de enero de 1920.​ Fue liderada por la (AA), un sindicato formado en 1876 por trabajadores calificados del acero y el hierro, que tenía sus bases en el sindicalismo artesanal. (es)
  • The Steel Strike of 1919 was an attempt by the American Federation of Labor to organize the leading company, United States Steel, in the American steel industry . The AFL formed a coalition of 24 unions, all of which had grown rapidly during World War I. In the lead role would be the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel and Tin Workers (AA) with a five-member steering committee. The strike began on September 22, 1919, and finally collapsed on January 8, 1920. The opposition led by Elbert H. Gary, president of U.S. Steel had triumphed. (en)
  • 美國鋼鐵工人大罷工(Steel strike of 1919)是1919年至1920年美国鋼鐵工人舉行的一場罷工。 1919年8月,書記威廉·泽布朗·福斯特要求美國鋼鐵公司承認工會、實行每天8小時工作制、提高工資、恢復因參與工會活動而被解僱的工人工作,但美國鋼鐵公司拒絕這些要求。9月22日,威廉·泽布朗·福斯特領導36萬美國鋼鐵公司鋼鐵工人在美國10個州50個城市開展大罷工,工人要求實行每天8小時工作制、每周六天工作制、提高工資、允許工人集體和資本家談判以及恢復被開除的工會領袖的工作。美國政府出動武裝力量鎮壓罷工,武裝力量打死22人,打傷數百人,逮捕數千人。1920年1月,罷工結束。不過資方做出部分讓步,取消12小時工作制。 (zh)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cossacks_in_action_unprovoked_assault_upon_individual_during_the_Great_Steel_Strike_of_1919.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Girl_steel_workers_(in_automobile)_on_picket_duty_on_steel_mill_property_LCCN2002695617.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Go_back_to_work_poster_telling_workers_to_go_back_to_work_during_steel_strike_of_1919.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stike_ballot_for_the_Steel_Strike_of_1919.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Strike_leader_at_Gary,_Ind.,_advising_strikers_LCCN2002695621.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_threatening_big_steel_strike._A_view_of_one_of_the_strikers_who_is_asking_for_more_pay,_at_his_work_of_puddling,_where_he_is_%22working_up%22_his_%22ball_of_iron%22_to_be_carried_to_the_LCCN2002695622.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_threatening_steel_strike_LCCN2002695618.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coming_out_of_the_smoke.jpg
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