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The taxonomy of the Orchidaceae (orchid family) has evolved slowly during the last 250 years, starting with Carl Linnaeus who in 1753 recognized eight genera. De Jussieu recognized the Orchidaceae as a separate family in his Genera Plantarum in 1789. Olof Swartz recognized 25 genera in 1800. Louis Claude Richard provided us in 1817 with the descriptive terminology of the orchids. (See External links below). The next step was taken in 1830-1840 by John Lindley, who recognized four subfamilies. He is generally recognized as the father of orchid taxonomy. The next important step was taken by George Bentham with a new classification, recognizing subtribes for the first time. This classification was first presented in a paper that Bentham read to the Royal Society in 1881. Then it was published

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Tassonomia delle Orchidaceae (it)
  • Taxonomie en fylogenie van de orchideeënfamilie (nl)
  • Taxonomia da família Orchidaceae (pt)
  • Systematyka storczykowatych (pl)
  • Taxonomy of the Orchidaceae (en)
rdfs:comment
  • De taxonomie en fylogenie van de orchideeënfamilie behandelt de geschiedenis en de laatste stand van zaken in de taxonomie en de fylogenie van de orchideeën. Voor meer algemene informatie over orchideeën, zie Orchideeënfamilie. (nl)
  • La famiglia delle Orchidacee veniva suddivisa in passato in due sottofamiglie: * Diandrae – caratterizzata dalla presenza di 2-3 stami fertili e impollinabili * Monandrae – caratterizzata dalla presenza di un solo stame fertile. Attualmente le sottofamiglie riconosciute sono cinque, i cui rapporti filogenetici sono riassunti schematicamente dal seguente cladogramma: All'interno di ciascuna sottofamiglia si distinguono differenti tribù e sottotribù: ApostasioideaeCypripedium calceolusCypripedioideaeVanilla planifoliaVanilloideaeEpidendrum cinnabarinumEpidendroideaeOrchis italicaOrchidoideae (it)
  • Systematyka storczykowatych – systematyka rodziny bylin w rzędzie szparagowców (Asparagales Bromhead). (pl)
  • The taxonomy of the Orchidaceae (orchid family) has evolved slowly during the last 250 years, starting with Carl Linnaeus who in 1753 recognized eight genera. De Jussieu recognized the Orchidaceae as a separate family in his Genera Plantarum in 1789. Olof Swartz recognized 25 genera in 1800. Louis Claude Richard provided us in 1817 with the descriptive terminology of the orchids. (See External links below). The next step was taken in 1830-1840 by John Lindley, who recognized four subfamilies. He is generally recognized as the father of orchid taxonomy. The next important step was taken by George Bentham with a new classification, recognizing subtribes for the first time. This classification was first presented in a paper that Bentham read to the Royal Society in 1881. Then it was published (en)
  • As orquídeas, com algumas exceções, distinguem-se dentre as Monocotiledóneas por apresentarem grande redução no número de estames, ou androceu, estes em regra fundidos ao gineceu formando a coluna; apresentarem pólen agregado em polínias compactas; diferenciarem o formato, tamanho e ou cor de uma das pétalas, conhecida como labelo; desenvolverem sementes extremamente pequenas sem endosperma; e pelo complexo sistema de polinização empregado por suas flores, que atraem insetos para uma pseudocópula. Quase sempre são plantas verdes que realizam fotossíntese. (pt)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aretha.bulbosa1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arundina_graminifolia_USGS.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Calopogon.tuberosus2web.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cranefly-Orchid.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dendrobium_nobile_Orchi_007.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Haeckel_Orchidae.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lady-Slipper-Orchid1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Platanthera_leucophaea.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spiranthes_cernua_NRCS-001.jpg
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